,
, Essentials of Pediatric Nursing 5th Edition Kyle Carman Test Bank
M ! M ! M ! M ! M ! M ! M ! M! M !
CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Child Health and Pediatric Nursi
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
ng MULTIPLE CHOICE
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1. A nurse is planning a teaching session for parents of preschool children.
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Which statement explains why the nurse should include information about mo
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! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
rbidity and mortality? M! M
!
a. Life-span statistics are included in the data. M! M! M! M! M! M!
b. It explains effectiveness of treatment.
M! M! M! M!
c. Cost-effective treatment is detailed for the general population. M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
d. High-
risk age groups for certain disorders or hazards are identified. AN
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M
!
S: D M!
Analysis of morbidity and mortality data provides the parents with information about
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
which groups of individuals are at risk for which health problems. Life-
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
span statistics is a part of the mortality data. Treatment modalities and cost are not i
M! M! M! M
! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
ncluded in morbidity and mortality data.
M! M! M! M! M!
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: 6-
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8 TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Plan
M! M! M! M! M! M!
ning
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
2. A clinic nurse is planning a teaching session about childhood obesity prevention f
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
or parents of school-
M! M! M!
age children. The nurse should include which associated risk of obesity in the teachin
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M
! M! M!
g plan?
M!
a. Type I diabetes M! M!
b. Respiratory disease M!
c. Celiac disease M!
d. Type II diabete M! M!
s ANS: D
M
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Childhood obesity has been associated with the rise of type II diabetes in children. T
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
ype I diabetes is not associated with obesity and has a genetic component. Respirator
M! M
! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
y disease is not associated with obesity, and celiac disease is the inability to metabo
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
lize gluten in foods and is not associated with obesity.
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: 3
M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
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MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
3. Which is the leading cause of death in infants younger than 1 year?
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a. Congenital anomalies M!
b. Sudden infant death syndrome M! M! M!
c. Respiratory distress syndrome M! M!
d. Bacterial sepsis of the newbo M! M! M! M!
rn ANS: A
M
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Congenital anomalies account for 20.1% of deaths in infants younger than 1 year. Su
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dden infant death syndrome accounts for 8.2% of deaths in this age group. Respirator
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! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
y distress syndrome accounts for 3.4% of deaths in this age group. Infections specific
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to the perinatal period account for 2.7% of deaths in this age group.
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, PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 7
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TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Assessme
M! M! M! M! M!
nt
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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4. Which leading cause of death topic should the nurse emphasize to a group of Af
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rican- American boys ranging in ages 15 to 19 years?
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! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
a. Suicide
b. Cancer
c. Firearm homicide M!
d. Occupational injurie M!
s ANS: C
M
! M!
Firearm homicide is the second overall cause of death in this age group and the lea
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
ding cause of death in African-American males. Suicide is the third-
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
leading cause of death in this population. Cancer, although a major health problem, i
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s the fourth-
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leading cause of death in this age group. Occupational injuries do not contribute to a
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
significant death rate for this age group.
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! M! M! M!
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: 5 |
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8 TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planni
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! M! M! M! M! M!
ng
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
5. Which is the major cause of death for children older than 1 year?
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
a. Cancer
b. Heart disease M!
c. Unintentional injuries M!
d. Congenital anomalie M!
s ANS: C
M
! M!
Unintentional injuries (accidents) are the leading cause of death after age 1 year thro
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
ugh adolescence. Congenital anomalies are the leading cause of death in those youn
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
ger than 1 year. Cancer ranks either second or fourth, depending on the age group, a
M! M! M
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nd heart disease ranks fifth in the majority of the age groups.
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! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 8
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TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
M! M! M! M! M!
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
6. Which is the leading cause of death from unintentional injuries for females rangi
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ng in age from 1 to 14?
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! M! M! M! M!
a. Mechanical suffocation M!
b. Drowning
c. Motorvehicle-related fatalities M!
d. Fire- and burn- M! M!
related fatalities ANS: C M! M
! M!
Motorvehicle-
related fatalities are the leading cause of death for females ranging in age from 1 t
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M
! M! M!
o 14, either as passengers or as pedestrians. Mechanical suffocation is fourth or fift
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M
!
h, depending on the age. Drowning is the second- or third-
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leading cause of death, depending on the age. Fire- and burn-
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related fatalities are the second-leading cause of death.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 4
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Assessme
M! M! M! M! M!
nt
, Essentials of Pediatric Nursing 5th Edition Kyle Carman Test Bank
M ! M ! M ! M ! M ! M ! M ! M! M !
CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Child Health and Pediatric Nursi
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
ng MULTIPLE CHOICE
M
! M!
1. A nurse is planning a teaching session for parents of preschool children.
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
Which statement explains why the nurse should include information about mo
M
! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
rbidity and mortality? M! M
!
a. Life-span statistics are included in the data. M! M! M! M! M! M!
b. It explains effectiveness of treatment.
M! M! M! M!
c. Cost-effective treatment is detailed for the general population. M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
d. High-
risk age groups for certain disorders or hazards are identified. AN
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M
!
S: D M!
Analysis of morbidity and mortality data provides the parents with information about
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
which groups of individuals are at risk for which health problems. Life-
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
span statistics is a part of the mortality data. Treatment modalities and cost are not i
M! M! M! M
! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
ncluded in morbidity and mortality data.
M! M! M! M! M!
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: 6-
M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
8 TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Plan
M! M! M! M! M! M!
ning
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
2. A clinic nurse is planning a teaching session about childhood obesity prevention f
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
or parents of school-
M! M! M!
age children. The nurse should include which associated risk of obesity in the teachin
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M
! M! M!
g plan?
M!
a. Type I diabetes M! M!
b. Respiratory disease M!
c. Celiac disease M!
d. Type II diabete M! M!
s ANS: D
M
! M!
Childhood obesity has been associated with the rise of type II diabetes in children. T
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
ype I diabetes is not associated with obesity and has a genetic component. Respirator
M! M
! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
y disease is not associated with obesity, and celiac disease is the inability to metabo
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
lize gluten in foods and is not associated with obesity.
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: 3
M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
M! M! M! M! M!
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
3. Which is the leading cause of death in infants younger than 1 year?
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
a. Congenital anomalies M!
b. Sudden infant death syndrome M! M! M!
c. Respiratory distress syndrome M! M!
d. Bacterial sepsis of the newbo M! M! M! M!
rn ANS: A
M
! M!
Congenital anomalies account for 20.1% of deaths in infants younger than 1 year. Su
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
dden infant death syndrome accounts for 8.2% of deaths in this age group. Respirator
M
! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
y distress syndrome accounts for 3.4% of deaths in this age group. Infections specific
M! M
! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
to the perinatal period account for 2.7% of deaths in this age group.
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
, PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 7
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Assessme
M! M! M! M! M!
nt
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
4. Which leading cause of death topic should the nurse emphasize to a group of Af
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
rican- American boys ranging in ages 15 to 19 years?
M
! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
a. Suicide
b. Cancer
c. Firearm homicide M!
d. Occupational injurie M!
s ANS: C
M
! M!
Firearm homicide is the second overall cause of death in this age group and the lea
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
ding cause of death in African-American males. Suicide is the third-
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
leading cause of death in this population. Cancer, although a major health problem, i
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
s the fourth-
M! M!
leading cause of death in this age group. Occupational injuries do not contribute to a
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
significant death rate for this age group.
M! M! M! M
! M! M! M!
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: 5 |
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
8 TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planni
M! M
! M! M! M! M! M!
ng
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
5. Which is the major cause of death for children older than 1 year?
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
a. Cancer
b. Heart disease M!
c. Unintentional injuries M!
d. Congenital anomalie M!
s ANS: C
M
! M!
Unintentional injuries (accidents) are the leading cause of death after age 1 year thro
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
ugh adolescence. Congenital anomalies are the leading cause of death in those youn
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
ger than 1 year. Cancer ranks either second or fourth, depending on the age group, a
M! M! M
! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
nd heart disease ranks fifth in the majority of the age groups.
M! M! M
! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 8
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
M! M! M! M! M!
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
6. Which is the leading cause of death from unintentional injuries for females rangi
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
ng in age from 1 to 14?
M! M
! M! M! M! M!
a. Mechanical suffocation M!
b. Drowning
c. Motorvehicle-related fatalities M!
d. Fire- and burn- M! M!
related fatalities ANS: C M! M
! M!
Motorvehicle-
related fatalities are the leading cause of death for females ranging in age from 1 t
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M
! M! M!
o 14, either as passengers or as pedestrians. Mechanical suffocation is fourth or fift
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M
!
h, depending on the age. Drowning is the second- or third-
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
leading cause of death, depending on the age. Fire- and burn-
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
related fatalities are the second-leading cause of death.
M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 4
M! M! M! M! M! M! M! M!
TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Assessme
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nt
