Final Exam Questions Economics and
answers Updated 2026
EconomicsBisBaboutB-BAnswerBChoiceBpeopleBmakeBtoBsatisfyBtheirBneedsBandBwants
Food,Bclothing,BandBshelterBareBexamplesBofBhumanB-BAnswerBneed
ABresourceBisB-
BAnswerBmaterialsBthatBareBneededBbyBaBproducerBtoBmakeBaBgoodBorBservice
theBbuildings,Bstructures,Bmachinery,BandBtoolsBusedBinBtheBproductionBprocessBareBc
alledB-BAnswerBcapitalBresources
anBentrepreneurBisBaB-
BAnswerBpersonBwhoBisBwillinglyBriskBfailureBtoBstartBaBnewBbusinessBorBintroduceBa
BnewBproduct
TheBbasicBfactBofBeconomicBlifeBisB-BAnswerBscarcity
YouBareBinBtheBclothingBstore.BYouBseeBaBpairBofBpantsBandBaBT-
shirtBthatByouBlike.BHowever,ByouBhave
onlyBenoughBmoneyBforBoneBitemBofBclothing.BYouBdecideBtoBbuyBtheBpants.BWhatBi
sBtheBopportunityBcost
ofByourBchoice?B-BAnswerBfirstBitemBoverBtheBsecondBitem
anBacceptedBmediumBofBexchangeBisBknownBasB-BAnswerBmoney
theBtermBthatBmeansBaBconsumerBcanBuseBanBitemBbeforeBtheyBhaveBcompletelyBpai
dBforBitBisB-BAnswerBcredit
inBtruth,BallBeconomiesBtodayBareB-BAnswerBmixedBeconomies
, inBwhichBeconomicBsystemBareBtheBAnswersBtoBtheBbasicBeconomicBquestionsBdeter
minedBbyBcustomB-BAnswerBtraditionalBsystem
theBeconomicBsystemBinBwhichBtheBbasicBeconomicBquestionsBareBAnsweredBbyBgove
rnmentBplannersBareBcalledBaB-BAnswerBcommandBplannedBsystem
economicBsystemBbeBindividualsBAnswerBtheBbasicBeconomicBquestionsB-
BAnswerBmarketBsystem
accordingBtoBAdamBSmith,BtheBinvisibleBhandBthatBhelpsBguideBtheBeconomyBisB-
BAnswerBself-interestBacts,BfreeBmarket
ownershipBofBprivateBpropertyBisBaBcharacteristicBofB-
BAnswerBfreeBenterprise,BmixedBmarketBeconomy
makingBtheBbestBuseBofBscarceBresourcesBisBcalledBeconomicB-BAnswerBefficiency
theBtwoBconcernsBofBtheBgoalBofBeconomicBstabilityBareB-
BAnswerBfullBemploymentBandBstableBprices
inBeconomics,BtheBamountBofBaBproductBaBconsumerBisBwillingBandBableBtoBbuyBatB
variousBpossibleBpricesBduringBaBgivenBtimeBisBcalledB-BAnswerBdemand
theBtendencyBofBconsumersBtoBreplaceBaBrelativelyBmoreBexpensiveBproductBwithBaBs
imilar,BloweredBpriceBproductBisBcalledB-BAnswerBsubstitutionBeffect
satisfactionBaBconsumerBreceivesBfromBconsumingBaBproductBisB-BAnswerButility
ifBtheBpriceBofBbutterBRises,BwhatBwillBhappenBtoBtheBdemandBforBsubstituteBGoods,
BsuchBasBmargarine?B-BAnswerBwillBrise,Bincrease
answers Updated 2026
EconomicsBisBaboutB-BAnswerBChoiceBpeopleBmakeBtoBsatisfyBtheirBneedsBandBwants
Food,Bclothing,BandBshelterBareBexamplesBofBhumanB-BAnswerBneed
ABresourceBisB-
BAnswerBmaterialsBthatBareBneededBbyBaBproducerBtoBmakeBaBgoodBorBservice
theBbuildings,Bstructures,Bmachinery,BandBtoolsBusedBinBtheBproductionBprocessBareBc
alledB-BAnswerBcapitalBresources
anBentrepreneurBisBaB-
BAnswerBpersonBwhoBisBwillinglyBriskBfailureBtoBstartBaBnewBbusinessBorBintroduceBa
BnewBproduct
TheBbasicBfactBofBeconomicBlifeBisB-BAnswerBscarcity
YouBareBinBtheBclothingBstore.BYouBseeBaBpairBofBpantsBandBaBT-
shirtBthatByouBlike.BHowever,ByouBhave
onlyBenoughBmoneyBforBoneBitemBofBclothing.BYouBdecideBtoBbuyBtheBpants.BWhatBi
sBtheBopportunityBcost
ofByourBchoice?B-BAnswerBfirstBitemBoverBtheBsecondBitem
anBacceptedBmediumBofBexchangeBisBknownBasB-BAnswerBmoney
theBtermBthatBmeansBaBconsumerBcanBuseBanBitemBbeforeBtheyBhaveBcompletelyBpai
dBforBitBisB-BAnswerBcredit
inBtruth,BallBeconomiesBtodayBareB-BAnswerBmixedBeconomies
, inBwhichBeconomicBsystemBareBtheBAnswersBtoBtheBbasicBeconomicBquestionsBdeter
minedBbyBcustomB-BAnswerBtraditionalBsystem
theBeconomicBsystemBinBwhichBtheBbasicBeconomicBquestionsBareBAnsweredBbyBgove
rnmentBplannersBareBcalledBaB-BAnswerBcommandBplannedBsystem
economicBsystemBbeBindividualsBAnswerBtheBbasicBeconomicBquestionsB-
BAnswerBmarketBsystem
accordingBtoBAdamBSmith,BtheBinvisibleBhandBthatBhelpsBguideBtheBeconomyBisB-
BAnswerBself-interestBacts,BfreeBmarket
ownershipBofBprivateBpropertyBisBaBcharacteristicBofB-
BAnswerBfreeBenterprise,BmixedBmarketBeconomy
makingBtheBbestBuseBofBscarceBresourcesBisBcalledBeconomicB-BAnswerBefficiency
theBtwoBconcernsBofBtheBgoalBofBeconomicBstabilityBareB-
BAnswerBfullBemploymentBandBstableBprices
inBeconomics,BtheBamountBofBaBproductBaBconsumerBisBwillingBandBableBtoBbuyBatB
variousBpossibleBpricesBduringBaBgivenBtimeBisBcalledB-BAnswerBdemand
theBtendencyBofBconsumersBtoBreplaceBaBrelativelyBmoreBexpensiveBproductBwithBaBs
imilar,BloweredBpriceBproductBisBcalledB-BAnswerBsubstitutionBeffect
satisfactionBaBconsumerBreceivesBfromBconsumingBaBproductBisB-BAnswerButility
ifBtheBpriceBofBbutterBRises,BwhatBwillBhappenBtoBtheBdemandBforBsubstituteBGoods,
BsuchBasBmargarine?B-BAnswerBwillBrise,Bincrease