CNA STATE EXAM PREP QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS 2026 PRACTICE SOLUTION STUDY
GUIDE GRADED A+
◉ Culture. Answer: Characteristics of a group of people
◉ Maslow's Hierarchy. Answer: Physical
Safety and security
Love and belonging
Self esteem
Self actualization (rarely met)
◉ Withdrawl. Answer: Has little or no contact with family, friends,
staff
◉ How many options do you give a person with AD or dementia?.
Answer: Two
◉ Paraphrasing. Answer: Re-stating the persons message in your
own words
◉ Direct questions. Answer: Yes or no answer
,◉ Open ended questions. Answer: Invite the person to share
thoughts, feelings, ideas
◉ Clarifying. Answer: Lets you make sure you understand the
message
◉ Focusing. Answer: Useful when a person rambles or wanders in
thought
◉ Silence. Answer: May not need to say anything when the person is
silent
◉ Bariatrics. Answer: Treatment of obesity
◉ Homeostasis. Answer: Any process living things use to maintain
survival
◉ Epithelial tissue. Answer: Covers internal and external body
surfaces
◉ Connective tissue. Answer: Connects and supports other tissues
,◉ Muscle tissues. Answer: Stretches and contracts to let the body
move
◉ Nerve tissue. Answer: Receives and carries impulses to brain and
back to body parts
◉ Organs. Answer: Groups of tissue with same function
◉ Largest organ. Answer: Skin
◉ Outer layer of skin. Answer: Epidermis
◉ Inner layer of skin. Answer: Dermes
◉ What is found in the inner layer. Answer: Blood vessels, nerves, oil
glands, sweat glands, hair roots
◉ What do sweat glands help the body do?. Answer: Regulate
temperature
◉ How many bones are there in the human body?. Answer: 206
◉ Four different types of bones. Answer: Long bone - femur
, Short bone - Phalanges
Flat bone - Sternum
Irregular bone - Vertebrae
◉ What are needed for bone formation and growth. Answer:
Calcium & Phosphorus
◉ Membrane on bones. Answer: Periosteum
◉ Located inside the center of the bone. Answer: Bone marrow
◉ Formed in the bone marrow. Answer: Red blood cells
◉ Greater and lesser trochanter bone. Answer: Hip bone
◉ Connective tissue at the end of long bones. Answer: Cartilage
◉ What lines the joints and secrets synovial fluid. Answer: Synovial
membrane
◉ 3 major types of joints. Answer: Ball and socket - hip
Hinge joint - elbow
ANSWERS 2026 PRACTICE SOLUTION STUDY
GUIDE GRADED A+
◉ Culture. Answer: Characteristics of a group of people
◉ Maslow's Hierarchy. Answer: Physical
Safety and security
Love and belonging
Self esteem
Self actualization (rarely met)
◉ Withdrawl. Answer: Has little or no contact with family, friends,
staff
◉ How many options do you give a person with AD or dementia?.
Answer: Two
◉ Paraphrasing. Answer: Re-stating the persons message in your
own words
◉ Direct questions. Answer: Yes or no answer
,◉ Open ended questions. Answer: Invite the person to share
thoughts, feelings, ideas
◉ Clarifying. Answer: Lets you make sure you understand the
message
◉ Focusing. Answer: Useful when a person rambles or wanders in
thought
◉ Silence. Answer: May not need to say anything when the person is
silent
◉ Bariatrics. Answer: Treatment of obesity
◉ Homeostasis. Answer: Any process living things use to maintain
survival
◉ Epithelial tissue. Answer: Covers internal and external body
surfaces
◉ Connective tissue. Answer: Connects and supports other tissues
,◉ Muscle tissues. Answer: Stretches and contracts to let the body
move
◉ Nerve tissue. Answer: Receives and carries impulses to brain and
back to body parts
◉ Organs. Answer: Groups of tissue with same function
◉ Largest organ. Answer: Skin
◉ Outer layer of skin. Answer: Epidermis
◉ Inner layer of skin. Answer: Dermes
◉ What is found in the inner layer. Answer: Blood vessels, nerves, oil
glands, sweat glands, hair roots
◉ What do sweat glands help the body do?. Answer: Regulate
temperature
◉ How many bones are there in the human body?. Answer: 206
◉ Four different types of bones. Answer: Long bone - femur
, Short bone - Phalanges
Flat bone - Sternum
Irregular bone - Vertebrae
◉ What are needed for bone formation and growth. Answer:
Calcium & Phosphorus
◉ Membrane on bones. Answer: Periosteum
◉ Located inside the center of the bone. Answer: Bone marrow
◉ Formed in the bone marrow. Answer: Red blood cells
◉ Greater and lesser trochanter bone. Answer: Hip bone
◉ Connective tissue at the end of long bones. Answer: Cartilage
◉ What lines the joints and secrets synovial fluid. Answer: Synovial
membrane
◉ 3 major types of joints. Answer: Ball and socket - hip
Hinge joint - elbow