Dynamics of Health Care
Rutgers Exam Study Guide –
Practice Questions with
Verified Answers. GRADED A+.
Latest 2026/2027 Update
Acute Care Facility - Answer✔✔-a health care facility that provides care for
patients who have extremely serious, severe, or painful conditions that require
immediate medical attention
Assisted-living Facility - Answer✔✔-a facility that generally provides housing,
group meals, personal care, support services, and social activities in a
community setting
Complementary Therapies - Answer✔✔-treatment methods that typically
promote healing through nutrients, exercise, or relaxation; sometimes referred
to as alternative medicine
Extended Care Facility - Answer✔✔-a facility that provides health care and help
with the activities of daily living to people who may be physically or mentally
unable to care for themselves; this type of care may last from days to years
,General Practitioner - Answer✔✔-a physician who diagnoses and treats a
variety of common health problems
Hippocratic Oath - Answer✔✔-was an oath written by Hippocrates of Cos that
serves as the moral basis for many medical regulations and guidelines still in
use today
Home Health Care - Answer✔✔-care provided in a patient's home through
community health departments, visiting nurses' associations, hospital-based
case managers, and home health agencies
Hospice - Answer✔✔-a care program focused on reducing pain, symptoms, and
stress during the last stage of terminal illness
Independent-living Facility - Answer✔✔-a group of apartments or houses for
residents who can take care of themselves and are mobile, yet need some help
with daily activities; it may offer meals and other social activities in a
community setting
Inpatient - Answer✔✔-a person who remains in an acute care facility, such as a
hospital, for more than 24 hours
Interdisciplinary Team - Answer✔✔-a group of health care professionals with
varied medical educations, backgrounds, and experiences who work together
to deliver the best possible care for each patient
Microbiology - Answer✔✔-the branch of biology that studies microorganisms
and their effects on humans
,Outpatient - Answer✔✔-a patient who is discharged within 23 hours, but may
require ongoing treatment, care, and education
Pandemic - Answer✔✔-an infectious disease that affects entire continents or
even the world
Prognosis - Answer✔✔-a medical opinion about the likely outcome of a
condition or disease
Rehabilitation Centers - Answer✔✔-a health care facility that specializes in
services for patients needing physical or emotional rehabilitation or treatment
of chemical dependency
Sphygmomanometer - Answer✔✔-a device that is used to measure blood
pressure; commonly referred to as a blood pressure cuff
Stethoscope - Answer✔✔-a device that allows health care professionals to
listen to the internal sounds of a patient
Subacute Care Facility - Answer✔✔-a health care facility that fills the gap
between hospitalization and rehabilitation by providing care to patients who
are stable and don't need acute care, yet need more complex treatment than
can be found in a nursing or rehabilitation facility
Accreditation - Answer✔✔-an education institution that is recognized by an
outside agency, such as a national board or commission, as having standards
that qualify graduates for professional practice
, Biotechnology - Answer✔✔-the manipulation of genetic material in living
organisms, or parts of living organisms, to make products and services
Career Ladder - Answer✔✔-a hierarchy of careers in a field. In nearly all cases,
a person needs more education or training to move from a lower career on the
ladder to a higher one
Certification - Answer✔✔-a credential from a professional organization that
shows that a health care worker meets the requirements set by the certifying
organization to demonstrate mastery of the job
Diagnostic Services - Answer✔✔-health care services that determine the
presence, absence, or extent of disease and provide data on the effectiveness
of treatment
Licensure - Answer✔✔-the granting of a license to a health care professional
who has met the fundamental standards for performing a job, as required by a
state
Registration - Answer✔✔-a professional designation indicating that a
professional has graduated from an accredited school and passed a
standardized national exam administered by a nongovernmental agency; the
names of professionals who have achieved this status often appear in national
registries that can be checked by potential employees
Support Services - Answer✔✔-a category of health care occupations that
provide care to patients either directly or indirectly or create a therapeutic
environment for providing health care; examples of professionals in this
Rutgers Exam Study Guide –
Practice Questions with
Verified Answers. GRADED A+.
Latest 2026/2027 Update
Acute Care Facility - Answer✔✔-a health care facility that provides care for
patients who have extremely serious, severe, or painful conditions that require
immediate medical attention
Assisted-living Facility - Answer✔✔-a facility that generally provides housing,
group meals, personal care, support services, and social activities in a
community setting
Complementary Therapies - Answer✔✔-treatment methods that typically
promote healing through nutrients, exercise, or relaxation; sometimes referred
to as alternative medicine
Extended Care Facility - Answer✔✔-a facility that provides health care and help
with the activities of daily living to people who may be physically or mentally
unable to care for themselves; this type of care may last from days to years
,General Practitioner - Answer✔✔-a physician who diagnoses and treats a
variety of common health problems
Hippocratic Oath - Answer✔✔-was an oath written by Hippocrates of Cos that
serves as the moral basis for many medical regulations and guidelines still in
use today
Home Health Care - Answer✔✔-care provided in a patient's home through
community health departments, visiting nurses' associations, hospital-based
case managers, and home health agencies
Hospice - Answer✔✔-a care program focused on reducing pain, symptoms, and
stress during the last stage of terminal illness
Independent-living Facility - Answer✔✔-a group of apartments or houses for
residents who can take care of themselves and are mobile, yet need some help
with daily activities; it may offer meals and other social activities in a
community setting
Inpatient - Answer✔✔-a person who remains in an acute care facility, such as a
hospital, for more than 24 hours
Interdisciplinary Team - Answer✔✔-a group of health care professionals with
varied medical educations, backgrounds, and experiences who work together
to deliver the best possible care for each patient
Microbiology - Answer✔✔-the branch of biology that studies microorganisms
and their effects on humans
,Outpatient - Answer✔✔-a patient who is discharged within 23 hours, but may
require ongoing treatment, care, and education
Pandemic - Answer✔✔-an infectious disease that affects entire continents or
even the world
Prognosis - Answer✔✔-a medical opinion about the likely outcome of a
condition or disease
Rehabilitation Centers - Answer✔✔-a health care facility that specializes in
services for patients needing physical or emotional rehabilitation or treatment
of chemical dependency
Sphygmomanometer - Answer✔✔-a device that is used to measure blood
pressure; commonly referred to as a blood pressure cuff
Stethoscope - Answer✔✔-a device that allows health care professionals to
listen to the internal sounds of a patient
Subacute Care Facility - Answer✔✔-a health care facility that fills the gap
between hospitalization and rehabilitation by providing care to patients who
are stable and don't need acute care, yet need more complex treatment than
can be found in a nursing or rehabilitation facility
Accreditation - Answer✔✔-an education institution that is recognized by an
outside agency, such as a national board or commission, as having standards
that qualify graduates for professional practice
, Biotechnology - Answer✔✔-the manipulation of genetic material in living
organisms, or parts of living organisms, to make products and services
Career Ladder - Answer✔✔-a hierarchy of careers in a field. In nearly all cases,
a person needs more education or training to move from a lower career on the
ladder to a higher one
Certification - Answer✔✔-a credential from a professional organization that
shows that a health care worker meets the requirements set by the certifying
organization to demonstrate mastery of the job
Diagnostic Services - Answer✔✔-health care services that determine the
presence, absence, or extent of disease and provide data on the effectiveness
of treatment
Licensure - Answer✔✔-the granting of a license to a health care professional
who has met the fundamental standards for performing a job, as required by a
state
Registration - Answer✔✔-a professional designation indicating that a
professional has graduated from an accredited school and passed a
standardized national exam administered by a nongovernmental agency; the
names of professionals who have achieved this status often appear in national
registries that can be checked by potential employees
Support Services - Answer✔✔-a category of health care occupations that
provide care to patients either directly or indirectly or create a therapeutic
environment for providing health care; examples of professionals in this
