TABLE OF CONTENTS
**SECTION 1: TEXAS PROPERTY TAX CODE – GENERAL PROVISIONS** (Q1–
Q50)
Overview and Statutory Framework (Q1–Q10) | Definitions and Key Terminology (Q11–Q20) |
Taxable Property and Legal Descriptions (Q21–Q30) | Property Tax Calendar and Deadlines
(Q31–Q40) | Taxing Units and Jurisdictional Authority (Q41–Q50)
**SECTION 2: APPRAISAL DISTRICT ADMINISTRATION & PROCEDURES** (Q51–
Q100)
Appraisal District Organization and Governance (Q51–Q60) | Chief Appraiser Roles and
Responsibilities (Q61–Q70) | Appraisal Review Board Structure and Authority (Q71–Q85) |
ARB Hearing Procedures and Due Process (Q86–Q100)
**SECTION 3: VALUATION THEORY AND METHODOLOGIES** (Q101–Q180)
Market Value Definition and Standards (Q101–Q110) | Sales Comparison Approach (Q111–
Q125) | Cost Approach (Q126–Q140) | Income Capitalization Approach (Q141–Q155) |
Reconciliation and Final Value Determination (Q156–Q165) | Special Valuation Considerations
(Q166–Q180)
**SECTION 4: APPRAISAL OF REAL AND PERSONAL PROPERTY** (Q181–Q240)
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Real Property Appraisal Principles (Q181–Q195) | Residential Property Valuation (Q196–Q205) |
Commercial and Industrial Property Valuation (Q206–Q220) | Business Personal Property
Valuation (Q221–Q235) | Mineral Interests and Specialized Property (Q236–Q240)
**SECTION 5: EXEMPTIONS AND SPECIAL VALUATIONS** (Q241–Q290)
Residence Homestead Exemptions (Q241–Q255) | Age 65+ and Disability Exemptions (Q256–
Q265) | Agricultural and Timber Special Valuation (Q266–Q275) | Religious, Charitable,
Educational Exemptions (Q276–Q285) | Other Exemptions and Partial Exemptions (Q286–
Q290)
**SECTION 6: TAXPAYER REPRESENTATION & PROTEST PROCEDURES** (Q291–
Q340)
Rendition Requirements and Deadlines (Q291–Q300) | Notice of Appraised Value and Protest
Rights (Q301–Q310) | Filing a Protest with the ARB (Q311–Q325) | Evidence and Burden of
Proof (Q326–Q340)
**SECTION 7: APPELLATE PROCESS AND JUDICIAL REVIEW** (Q341–Q370)
ARB Determination and Orders (Q341–Q350) | Appeals to District Court (Q351–Q360) |
Appeals to State Office of Administrative Hearings (Q361–Q365) | Alternative Dispute
Resolution and Settlement (Q366–Q370)
**SECTION 8: CALCULATIONS OF TAX RATES AND LEVIES** (Q371–Q400)
Tax Rate Calculation and Rollback Rates (Q371–Q380) | Tax Levy and Billing Procedures
(Q381–Q390) | Effective Tax Rate and Voter-Approval Rate (Q391–Q400)
**SECTION 9: PROFESSIONAL ETHICS AND STANDARDS OF CONDUCT** (Q401–
Q430)
TDLR Chapter 66 Ethical Standards (Q401–Q415) | Texas Occupations Code Chapter 1152
(Q416–Q425) | Professional Responsibility and Client Representation (Q426–Q430)
**SECTION 10: SENIOR CONSULTANT RESPONSIBILITIES & SUPERVISION**
(Q431–Q450)
Supervision Requirements for Senior Consultants (Q431–Q440) | Registration and Continuing
Education (Q441–Q450)
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# SECTION 1: TEXAS PROPERTY TAX CODE – GENERAL PROVISIONS
## Questions 1–50
### Question 1
According to the Texas Property Tax Code, what is the statutory date for determining the taxable
status and value of most property?
A. April 15
B. January 31
C. January 1
D. October 1
**Correct Answer: C**
**Rationale:** Section 23.01 of the Texas Property Tax Code mandates that property be
appraised at its market value as of January 1 of each tax year. This is the statutory valuation date
for most property in Texas. January 1 serves as the lien date and the date for determining both the
taxable status and the value of property. Options A, B, and D represent other significant dates in
the property tax calendar but are not the statutory valuation date. April 15 relates to federal tax
deadlines, January 31 is the deadline for certain renditions, and October 1 is the date by which
tax bills are typically mailed.
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### Question 2
Under Section 11.01 of the Texas Property Tax Code, all property is taxable unless:
A. The property owner files a timely protest
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B. The property is exempted by federal law, the Texas Constitution, or the Texas Property Tax
Code
C. The appraisal district fails to appraise the property
D. The property is occupied by the owner on January 1
**Correct Answer: B**
**Rationale:** The Texas Property Tax Code establishes that all real and tangible personal
property is taxable unless expressly exempted by federal law, the Texas Constitution, or the
Texas Property Tax Code. This is the fundamental principle of property taxation in Texas. Filing
a protest does not exempt property (A), failure to appraise does not create an exemption (C), and
owner occupancy alone does not exempt property without a qualifying homestead exemption
application (D).
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### Question 3
Which of the following is NOT a category of taxable property under the Texas Property Tax
Code?
A. Real property
B. Tangible personal property
C. Intangible personal property
D. Mineral interests
**Correct Answer: C**
**Rationale:** The Texas Property Tax Code generally does not tax intangible personal property
such as stocks, bonds, and goodwill. Texas law primarily taxes real property, tangible personal
property (equipment, inventory, furniture), and mineral interests. While some other states tax