NGR 6152 Advanced PathoPhys 1-6 Questions with 100%
Verified Answers Latest Update
Question: oxidative phosphorylation
Answer:
The production of ATP using energy derived from the redox reactions of an electron
transport chain; the third major stage of cellular respiration.
Question: cellular respiration
Answer:
Process that releases energy by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the
presence of oxygen
Question: Nucleolus function
Answer:
Makes ribosomes
Question: centrioles function
Answer:
involved in the developement of spindle fibers in cell division
Question: Ribosome
Answer:
chief function is to provide sites for protein synthesis
Question: Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Answer:
The main function of the smooth ER is to make cellular products like hormones and lipids.
Question: Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
Answer:
rough endoplasmic reticulum is studded with ribosomes that are the sites of protein
synthesis.
Question: Lysosomes function
Answer:
an organelle in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells containing degradative enzymes called
hydrolases
, Question: Pinocytosis (endocytosis)
Answer:
"cell drinking"-for dissolved substances
Question: Golgi apparatus
Answer:
A system of membranes that modifies and packages proteins for export by the cell
Question: Peroxisomes function
Answer:
Peroxisomes have two functions: break down fatty acids to be used for forming membranes
and as fuel for respiration; and transfer hydrogen from compounds to oxygen to create
hydrogen peroxide and then convert hydrogen peroxide into water.
Question: Mitochondria
Answer:
Powerhouse of the cell, organelle that is the site of ATP (energy) production
Question: Nucleus
Answer:
A part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction
Question: phospholipid molecule
Answer:
Composed of a phosphate group head and 2 fatty acid chains. Has a hydrophilic head that is
attracted to water and a hydrophobic tail repels water.
Question: Na+ K pump
Answer:
channel that pumps sodium out of cells while pumping potassium into cells, both against
their concentration gradients.
Question: active transport
Answer:
Requires Energy
Question: Passive transport
Verified Answers Latest Update
Question: oxidative phosphorylation
Answer:
The production of ATP using energy derived from the redox reactions of an electron
transport chain; the third major stage of cellular respiration.
Question: cellular respiration
Answer:
Process that releases energy by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the
presence of oxygen
Question: Nucleolus function
Answer:
Makes ribosomes
Question: centrioles function
Answer:
involved in the developement of spindle fibers in cell division
Question: Ribosome
Answer:
chief function is to provide sites for protein synthesis
Question: Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Answer:
The main function of the smooth ER is to make cellular products like hormones and lipids.
Question: Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
Answer:
rough endoplasmic reticulum is studded with ribosomes that are the sites of protein
synthesis.
Question: Lysosomes function
Answer:
an organelle in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells containing degradative enzymes called
hydrolases
, Question: Pinocytosis (endocytosis)
Answer:
"cell drinking"-for dissolved substances
Question: Golgi apparatus
Answer:
A system of membranes that modifies and packages proteins for export by the cell
Question: Peroxisomes function
Answer:
Peroxisomes have two functions: break down fatty acids to be used for forming membranes
and as fuel for respiration; and transfer hydrogen from compounds to oxygen to create
hydrogen peroxide and then convert hydrogen peroxide into water.
Question: Mitochondria
Answer:
Powerhouse of the cell, organelle that is the site of ATP (energy) production
Question: Nucleus
Answer:
A part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction
Question: phospholipid molecule
Answer:
Composed of a phosphate group head and 2 fatty acid chains. Has a hydrophilic head that is
attracted to water and a hydrophobic tail repels water.
Question: Na+ K pump
Answer:
channel that pumps sodium out of cells while pumping potassium into cells, both against
their concentration gradients.
Question: active transport
Answer:
Requires Energy
Question: Passive transport
