BIOS 251 CERTIFICATION EVALUATION COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS GRADED APLUS

BIOS 251 CERTIFICATION EVALUATION
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS
GRADED APLUS

●● Physiology
Answer: The study of body function


●● What is the saying about anatomy and physiology?
Answer: structure mimics function.


●● What is the smallest level of organization?
Answer: chemical - atoms


●● What level of organization is one bigger than cellular?
Answer: tissue


●● What is between organ and organism?
Answer: Organ system


●● integumentary system
Answer: skin, hair, nails, cutaneous glands

,●● integumentary system functions
Answer: protection, thermoregulation, vitamin D synthesis, sensation,
nonverbal communication


●● Skeletal system
Answer: bones, cartilages, ligaments


●● Skeletal system functions
Answer: support, movement, protection, hematopoiesis, mineral storage


●● Muscular system
Answer: skeletal muscles


●● Muscular system functions
Answer: movement, stability, communication, control of body openings,
heat


●● nervous system
Answer: brain, spinal cord, nerves, ganglia


●● Nervous system functions

, Answer: rapid internal communication, coordination, motor control,
sensation


●● endocrine system
Answer: pituitary, pineal, thyroid, parathyroid, thymus, adrenal,
pancreas, gonads


●● Endocrine system functions
Answer: hormone production, chemical communication and
coordination


●● cardiovascular system
Answer: heart and blood vessels


●● cardiovascular system functions
Answer: distribute nutrients, waste, oxygen, balance fluids, pH,
electrolytes


●● lymphatic system
Answer: lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels, thymus, spleen, tonsils


●● lymphatic system functions