EMT Practice Test Questions and Answers 2026/2027 | A+ Grade
Comprehensive Study Guide for EMT Exam Preparation
What is the rate of CPR in breaths and compressions: - (answer)6 breaths and 110 compressions in a
minute
What is considered tachycardic for an adult? - (answer)heart rate more than 100
What is considered bradycardic for an adult? - (answer)Heart rate less than 60
When is nitroglycerin not advised to be administered? - (answer)if the systolic blood pressure is less than
100
Where does blood flow after it leaves the left ventricle? - (answer)it flows to the aortic arch
What medication is Erectile Dysfunction medications a contraindication? - (answer)nitroglycerin
What is the parasympathetic system responsible for? - (answer)slowing the heart rate and intestinal
activity
What is the function of the carotid artery? - (answer)it carries blood from the heart to the head
Are open ended or close ended questions better to ask? - (answer)open ended questions; it avoids the
yes/no answer
what delivers blood to the right atrium? - (answer)the superior and inferior vena cava
What does diastolic blood pressure refer to? - (answer)it refers to the pressure of the vessels during the
relaxation phase; bottom of the blood pressure
What is TIA - (answer)transient ischemic attack; this is where vessels in the brain are blocked for a few
minutes
,EMT Practice Test Questions and Answers 2026/2027 | A+ Grade
Comprehensive Study Guide for EMT Exam Preparation
When do you change roles during CPR? - (answer)every two minutes
What is another name for a heart attack? - (answer)acute myocardial infarction
What does nitroglycerin do? - (answer)nitroglycerin dilates the vessels to reduce the hearts preload
When cells are deprived of oxygen and die they are called? - (answer)infarcted cells
What type of heart attack is extremely common in elderly? - (answer)silent heart attack
What is arteriosclerosis? - (answer)thickening of arterial walls
What is pericardial tamponade? - (answer)the heart is impeded by fluid in the pericardium
What happens when someone has a pericardial tamponade? - (answer)low blood pressure; muffled
heart sound; weak pulse due to the hearts struggles to pump
If a patient is unresponsive with a pulse you: - (answer)2 quick rescue breaths then breaths 10-12 every
minute
what does a sphygmonometer measure? - (answer)it measures blood pressure
what is a normal systolic blood pressure for a child? - (answer)80-110
what are three things to check if suspicious of a stroke? - (answer)speech, facial droop, arm drift
, EMT Practice Test Questions and Answers 2026/2027 | A+ Grade
Comprehensive Study Guide for EMT Exam Preparation
what are the actions of nitroglycerin - (answer)smooth muscle relaxation, reduces cardiac workload,
dilates coronary arteries, and dilates systemic arteries
what happens if a patient has preeclampsia? - (answer)hypertensive; extremely high blood pressure and
swelling in extremeties; susceptible to seizures
what is an ischemic stroke? - (answer)blood flow being cut off from part of the brain
what is the normal heart rate for a child - (answer)70-110 beats per minute
what ratio should 2 person cpr on a child be done at? - (answer)15:2
what is the correct treatment for someone undergoing aphyxial cardiac arrest? - (answer)5 cycles of CPR
prior to retrieving the AED or emergency response system
what is the most common reason for cardiac arrest in children? - (answer)respiratory arrest
what does the term lumen refer to in EMS? - (answer)the diameter of a tube
rescue breathing guidelines: - (answer)adult: 1 breath every 5-6 seconds; child: 1 breath every 3-5
seconds
what does placing a folded towel underneath a childs shoulders do? - (answer)it aids in aligning the
childs airway
what does DKA cause? - (answer)it causes frequent urination in an attempt to rid the body of excess acid
buildup
what does alpha 1 receptors do? - (answer)vasoconstricts/shunts blood
Comprehensive Study Guide for EMT Exam Preparation
What is the rate of CPR in breaths and compressions: - (answer)6 breaths and 110 compressions in a
minute
What is considered tachycardic for an adult? - (answer)heart rate more than 100
What is considered bradycardic for an adult? - (answer)Heart rate less than 60
When is nitroglycerin not advised to be administered? - (answer)if the systolic blood pressure is less than
100
Where does blood flow after it leaves the left ventricle? - (answer)it flows to the aortic arch
What medication is Erectile Dysfunction medications a contraindication? - (answer)nitroglycerin
What is the parasympathetic system responsible for? - (answer)slowing the heart rate and intestinal
activity
What is the function of the carotid artery? - (answer)it carries blood from the heart to the head
Are open ended or close ended questions better to ask? - (answer)open ended questions; it avoids the
yes/no answer
what delivers blood to the right atrium? - (answer)the superior and inferior vena cava
What does diastolic blood pressure refer to? - (answer)it refers to the pressure of the vessels during the
relaxation phase; bottom of the blood pressure
What is TIA - (answer)transient ischemic attack; this is where vessels in the brain are blocked for a few
minutes
,EMT Practice Test Questions and Answers 2026/2027 | A+ Grade
Comprehensive Study Guide for EMT Exam Preparation
When do you change roles during CPR? - (answer)every two minutes
What is another name for a heart attack? - (answer)acute myocardial infarction
What does nitroglycerin do? - (answer)nitroglycerin dilates the vessels to reduce the hearts preload
When cells are deprived of oxygen and die they are called? - (answer)infarcted cells
What type of heart attack is extremely common in elderly? - (answer)silent heart attack
What is arteriosclerosis? - (answer)thickening of arterial walls
What is pericardial tamponade? - (answer)the heart is impeded by fluid in the pericardium
What happens when someone has a pericardial tamponade? - (answer)low blood pressure; muffled
heart sound; weak pulse due to the hearts struggles to pump
If a patient is unresponsive with a pulse you: - (answer)2 quick rescue breaths then breaths 10-12 every
minute
what does a sphygmonometer measure? - (answer)it measures blood pressure
what is a normal systolic blood pressure for a child? - (answer)80-110
what are three things to check if suspicious of a stroke? - (answer)speech, facial droop, arm drift
, EMT Practice Test Questions and Answers 2026/2027 | A+ Grade
Comprehensive Study Guide for EMT Exam Preparation
what are the actions of nitroglycerin - (answer)smooth muscle relaxation, reduces cardiac workload,
dilates coronary arteries, and dilates systemic arteries
what happens if a patient has preeclampsia? - (answer)hypertensive; extremely high blood pressure and
swelling in extremeties; susceptible to seizures
what is an ischemic stroke? - (answer)blood flow being cut off from part of the brain
what is the normal heart rate for a child - (answer)70-110 beats per minute
what ratio should 2 person cpr on a child be done at? - (answer)15:2
what is the correct treatment for someone undergoing aphyxial cardiac arrest? - (answer)5 cycles of CPR
prior to retrieving the AED or emergency response system
what is the most common reason for cardiac arrest in children? - (answer)respiratory arrest
what does the term lumen refer to in EMS? - (answer)the diameter of a tube
rescue breathing guidelines: - (answer)adult: 1 breath every 5-6 seconds; child: 1 breath every 3-5
seconds
what does placing a folded towel underneath a childs shoulders do? - (answer)it aids in aligning the
childs airway
what does DKA cause? - (answer)it causes frequent urination in an attempt to rid the body of excess acid
buildup
what does alpha 1 receptors do? - (answer)vasoconstricts/shunts blood
