Virginia HVAC Tradesman Journeyman
Exam Practice Questions And Correct
Answers (Verified Answers) Plus
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1. The Virginia HVAC Tradesman Journeyman Examination is a state
licensing exam administered through the Virginia Department of
Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR) and typically
delivered by PSI, designed to verify competency in heating, ventilation,
air conditioning, and refrigeration work in accordance with Virginia
code requirements and standard mechanical practices.
2. Which organization is primarily responsible for regulating and issuing
HVAC journeyman licenses in Virginia?
A) Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
B) Virginia Department of Labor
C) Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation
(DPOR)
D) National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies
Answer: C
The Virginia HVAC journeyman license is regulated by DPOR, which
oversees tradesman licensing, qualification approval, and
, examination standards under Virginia Administrative Code 18VAC50-
30.
3. What is the main purpose of the Virginia HVAC Journeyman
examination?
A) To test business management skills for contractors
B) To evaluate competency in HVAC installation, maintenance, and
code compliance
C) To certify EPA refrigerant handling only
D) To license HVAC manufacturers
Answer: B
The exam is designed to assess whether candidates can safely and
correctly perform HVAC work including system installation, servicing,
troubleshooting, and compliance with mechanical codes and safety
regulations.
4. Which entity typically administers the Virginia HVAC Journeyman exam
on behalf of DPOR?
A) PSI Services
B) National Fire Protection Association
C) International Code Council only
D) Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Answer: A
PSI Services is the contracted testing provider that administers the
HVAC journeyman examination under DPOR authorization.
5. Which of the following is generally required before being approved to
sit for the Virginia HVAC Journeyman exam?
A) A bachelor’s degree in business
B) At least 8,000 hours of HVAC trade experience or equivalent
pathways
C) Only EPA certification
, D) Membership in a professional HVAC union
Answer: B
Virginia requires documented work experience and/or approved
vocational training combinations, often totaling several years of
practical trade experience such as approximately 8,000 hours, before
exam eligibility is granted.
6. Which regulatory framework primarily governs HVAC tradesman
licensing in Virginia?
A) Uniform Commercial Code
B) Virginia Administrative Code Title 18VAC50-30
C) Federal Energy Policy Act
D) OSHA 1926 Subpart P
Answer: B
The licensing rules for HVAC tradesmen are defined under 18VAC50-
30, which outlines qualification, experience requirements, and
examination approval standards.
7. Which HVAC component is responsible for increasing refrigerant
pressure and temperature in the refrigeration cycle?
A) Expansion valve
B) Evaporator coil
C) Compressor
D) Condenser fan
Answer: C
The compressor raises the pressure and temperature of refrigerant
vapor so it can release heat in the condenser section of the system.
8. What is the typical passing score requirement structure for the Virginia
HVAC Journeyman exam?
A) Pass/fail with no scoring system
B) Approximately 50% correct
, C) A scaled score typically around 70–75% depending on exam form
D) Only practical field evaluation is required
Answer: C
Virginia HVAC journeyman exams are scored on a standardized scale,
and candidates typically must achieve a score around the mid-70%
range depending on exam version.
9. Which of the following best describes the function of an HVAC
thermostat?
A) It compresses refrigerant
B) It measures airflow velocity
C) It maintains indoor temperature at a set point by controlling
equipment operation
D) It filters air contaminants
Answer: C
A thermostat senses indoor temperature and signals HVAC
equipment to turn heating or cooling on or off to maintain the
desired set point.
10. What is the primary reason HVAC journeyman exams are often
considered “open-book” in structure?
A) To eliminate all calculation questions
B) To test ability to locate and apply code information efficiently
C) To reduce exam time to 30 minutes
D) To avoid testing technical knowledge
Answer: B
The exam emphasizes code navigation and applied knowledge,
requiring candidates to efficiently locate answers in approved
reference materials rather than relying purely on memorization.
11. Which of the following is a key topic area on the Virginia HVAC
Journeyman exam?
Exam Practice Questions And Correct
Answers (Verified Answers) Plus
Rationale 2026 Q&A| Instant Download
1. The Virginia HVAC Tradesman Journeyman Examination is a state
licensing exam administered through the Virginia Department of
Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR) and typically
delivered by PSI, designed to verify competency in heating, ventilation,
air conditioning, and refrigeration work in accordance with Virginia
code requirements and standard mechanical practices.
2. Which organization is primarily responsible for regulating and issuing
HVAC journeyman licenses in Virginia?
A) Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
B) Virginia Department of Labor
C) Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation
(DPOR)
D) National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies
Answer: C
The Virginia HVAC journeyman license is regulated by DPOR, which
oversees tradesman licensing, qualification approval, and
, examination standards under Virginia Administrative Code 18VAC50-
30.
3. What is the main purpose of the Virginia HVAC Journeyman
examination?
A) To test business management skills for contractors
B) To evaluate competency in HVAC installation, maintenance, and
code compliance
C) To certify EPA refrigerant handling only
D) To license HVAC manufacturers
Answer: B
The exam is designed to assess whether candidates can safely and
correctly perform HVAC work including system installation, servicing,
troubleshooting, and compliance with mechanical codes and safety
regulations.
4. Which entity typically administers the Virginia HVAC Journeyman exam
on behalf of DPOR?
A) PSI Services
B) National Fire Protection Association
C) International Code Council only
D) Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Answer: A
PSI Services is the contracted testing provider that administers the
HVAC journeyman examination under DPOR authorization.
5. Which of the following is generally required before being approved to
sit for the Virginia HVAC Journeyman exam?
A) A bachelor’s degree in business
B) At least 8,000 hours of HVAC trade experience or equivalent
pathways
C) Only EPA certification
, D) Membership in a professional HVAC union
Answer: B
Virginia requires documented work experience and/or approved
vocational training combinations, often totaling several years of
practical trade experience such as approximately 8,000 hours, before
exam eligibility is granted.
6. Which regulatory framework primarily governs HVAC tradesman
licensing in Virginia?
A) Uniform Commercial Code
B) Virginia Administrative Code Title 18VAC50-30
C) Federal Energy Policy Act
D) OSHA 1926 Subpart P
Answer: B
The licensing rules for HVAC tradesmen are defined under 18VAC50-
30, which outlines qualification, experience requirements, and
examination approval standards.
7. Which HVAC component is responsible for increasing refrigerant
pressure and temperature in the refrigeration cycle?
A) Expansion valve
B) Evaporator coil
C) Compressor
D) Condenser fan
Answer: C
The compressor raises the pressure and temperature of refrigerant
vapor so it can release heat in the condenser section of the system.
8. What is the typical passing score requirement structure for the Virginia
HVAC Journeyman exam?
A) Pass/fail with no scoring system
B) Approximately 50% correct
, C) A scaled score typically around 70–75% depending on exam form
D) Only practical field evaluation is required
Answer: C
Virginia HVAC journeyman exams are scored on a standardized scale,
and candidates typically must achieve a score around the mid-70%
range depending on exam version.
9. Which of the following best describes the function of an HVAC
thermostat?
A) It compresses refrigerant
B) It measures airflow velocity
C) It maintains indoor temperature at a set point by controlling
equipment operation
D) It filters air contaminants
Answer: C
A thermostat senses indoor temperature and signals HVAC
equipment to turn heating or cooling on or off to maintain the
desired set point.
10. What is the primary reason HVAC journeyman exams are often
considered “open-book” in structure?
A) To eliminate all calculation questions
B) To test ability to locate and apply code information efficiently
C) To reduce exam time to 30 minutes
D) To avoid testing technical knowledge
Answer: B
The exam emphasizes code navigation and applied knowledge,
requiring candidates to efficiently locate answers in approved
reference materials rather than relying purely on memorization.
11. Which of the following is a key topic area on the Virginia HVAC
Journeyman exam?