68W COMBAT MEDIC FIELDCRAFT MODULES I-III TESTS -
EXAMINATION COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND DETAILED
SOLUTIONS LATEST UPDATE THIS YEAR JUST RELEASED
Question 1: What is the perferred advanced airway in the combat
environment?
Answer:
Emergency Cricothryoidotomy
Question 2: What are the landmarks for an emergency cric?
Answer:
Thyroid Cartilage; Cricothyroid membrane, cricoid cartilage
Question 3: What are the indications for a Cric?
Answer:
Severe maxillofacial trauma, airway obstruction, structural deformities,
inhalation burns, unconscious and unable to secure own airway
Question 4: Define diagphram?
Answer:
A musculofibrous partition separating the thoracic abdominal cavities
Question 5: what is the difference between visceral and parietal
pleura
Answer:
, Visceral attached to lung, parietal attached to chest wall
Question 6: Describe inhalation
Answer:
diaphragm and intercostal muscles contract; lungs expand, intrathoracic
pressure decreases
Question 7: Describe exhalation
Answer:
diaphragm and intercostal muscles relax; intrathoracic pressure increases
Question 8: What type of wound is considered both an ABD and a
thoracic injury
Answer:
Penetrating wound below the 4th intercostals space
Question 9: Describe a pneumothorax
Answer:
Air within the pleural space
Question 10: Describe a tension pneumothorax
Answer:
Air builds up pressure and prevents the heart from filling/ pumping and
compresses the other lung
Question 11: What are the S/S of respiratory distress?
,Answer:
Tachypnea, bradypnea, labored breathing, retractions, hemoptysis, one or
two word sentences, agitation or air hunger
Question 12: Describe a sucking chest wound?
Answer:
An open wound that is 2/3 the size of the trachea
Question 13: Describe the placement of a Needle Chest
decompression
Answer:
2nd ICS, mid-clavicular line, over the 3rd rib
Question 14: What are the troubleshooting procedures for a NCD
Answer:
Place 2nd needle lateral to the 1st, flush catheter with 1-2 ml of iv solution,
burp the wound
Question 15: What are the 4 types of distributive shock?
Answer:
Spetic, Neurogenic, anaphylactic, psychogenic
Question 16: What are the intrinsic causes of Cardiogenic shock
Answer:
Heart muscle damage, dysrhythmia, vavular disruption
, Question 17: Extrinsic causes of Cardiogenic shock
Answer:
Cardiac Tampnade, pneumothorax
Question 18: Describe decompensated shock?
Answer:
When the body can no longer compensate and casualty's BP drops
Question 19: How much blood must be lost to see a decrease in BP
Answer:
1500ml
Question 20: Systolic of at least 80
Answer:
Radial
Question 21: Systolic of at least 70
Answer:
Femoral
Question 22: Systolic of at least 60
Answer:
Carotid
Question 23: Fluid of choice for burns, dehydration
EXAMINATION COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND DETAILED
SOLUTIONS LATEST UPDATE THIS YEAR JUST RELEASED
Question 1: What is the perferred advanced airway in the combat
environment?
Answer:
Emergency Cricothryoidotomy
Question 2: What are the landmarks for an emergency cric?
Answer:
Thyroid Cartilage; Cricothyroid membrane, cricoid cartilage
Question 3: What are the indications for a Cric?
Answer:
Severe maxillofacial trauma, airway obstruction, structural deformities,
inhalation burns, unconscious and unable to secure own airway
Question 4: Define diagphram?
Answer:
A musculofibrous partition separating the thoracic abdominal cavities
Question 5: what is the difference between visceral and parietal
pleura
Answer:
, Visceral attached to lung, parietal attached to chest wall
Question 6: Describe inhalation
Answer:
diaphragm and intercostal muscles contract; lungs expand, intrathoracic
pressure decreases
Question 7: Describe exhalation
Answer:
diaphragm and intercostal muscles relax; intrathoracic pressure increases
Question 8: What type of wound is considered both an ABD and a
thoracic injury
Answer:
Penetrating wound below the 4th intercostals space
Question 9: Describe a pneumothorax
Answer:
Air within the pleural space
Question 10: Describe a tension pneumothorax
Answer:
Air builds up pressure and prevents the heart from filling/ pumping and
compresses the other lung
Question 11: What are the S/S of respiratory distress?
,Answer:
Tachypnea, bradypnea, labored breathing, retractions, hemoptysis, one or
two word sentences, agitation or air hunger
Question 12: Describe a sucking chest wound?
Answer:
An open wound that is 2/3 the size of the trachea
Question 13: Describe the placement of a Needle Chest
decompression
Answer:
2nd ICS, mid-clavicular line, over the 3rd rib
Question 14: What are the troubleshooting procedures for a NCD
Answer:
Place 2nd needle lateral to the 1st, flush catheter with 1-2 ml of iv solution,
burp the wound
Question 15: What are the 4 types of distributive shock?
Answer:
Spetic, Neurogenic, anaphylactic, psychogenic
Question 16: What are the intrinsic causes of Cardiogenic shock
Answer:
Heart muscle damage, dysrhythmia, vavular disruption
, Question 17: Extrinsic causes of Cardiogenic shock
Answer:
Cardiac Tampnade, pneumothorax
Question 18: Describe decompensated shock?
Answer:
When the body can no longer compensate and casualty's BP drops
Question 19: How much blood must be lost to see a decrease in BP
Answer:
1500ml
Question 20: Systolic of at least 80
Answer:
Radial
Question 21: Systolic of at least 70
Answer:
Femoral
Question 22: Systolic of at least 60
Answer:
Carotid
Question 23: Fluid of choice for burns, dehydration