QUESTIONS 2026/2027 EDITION
COMPLETE STUDY GUIDE - 200 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
AND RATIONALES
1. What is the primary purpose of the AIMS (Abnormal Involuntary
Movement Scale) test?
A) To assess for cognitive decline
B) To evaluate for neuroleptic malignant syndrome
C) To monitor for tardive dyskinesia and other involuntary movements
D) To screen for depression
Correct Answer: C) To monitor for tardive dyskinesia and other
involuntary movements
Rationale: The AIMS test is a standardized tool used to assess and
monitor involuntary movements, particularly tardive dyskinesia, which
is a potential side effect of long-term antipsychotic medication use. It
evaluates movements in various body areas including the face, mouth,
extremities, and trunk .
2. A 51-year-old male patient diagnosed with Major Depression has
been isolating in his room since admission three days ago. What is the
most appropriate initial intervention?
,A) Allow the patient to continue isolating until he feels ready to socialize
B) Confront the patient about his isolation behavior
C) Sit with the patient periodically throughout the shift without
demanding interaction
D) Tell the patient he must join group activities
Correct Answer: C) Sit with the patient periodically throughout the
shift without demanding interaction
Rationale: For a depressed patient who is isolating, the therapeutic
approach is to provide presence and support without pressure. Sitting
with the patient periodically demonstrates caring and availability while
respecting the patient's need for space. Forcing interaction may
increase anxiety and resistance .
3. A patient with schizophrenia is prescribed haloperidol. Which side
effect requires early recognition due to being life-threatening?
A) Weight gain
B) Sedation
C) Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
D) Dry mouth
Correct Answer: C) Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
Rationale: Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) is a life-threatening
emergency characterized by muscle rigidity, hyperthermia, autonomic
instability, and altered mental status. Early recognition is critical
because NMS can be fatal if not treated promptly .
,4. When admitting a male patient from a nearby Indian reservation,
the psychiatric technician should focus on which mental health
concerns related to the Native American population?
A) Anxiety and phobias
B) Alcoholism, suicide, depression, and identity disorders
C) Eating disorders and body dysmorphia
D) Schizophrenia and delusional disorders
Correct Answer: B) Alcoholism, suicide, depression, and identity
disorders
Rationale: Native American populations face disproportionately high
rates of alcoholism, suicide, depression, and identity disorders. Cultural
factors, historical trauma, and socioeconomic challenges contribute to
these mental health concerns .
5. Most cases of stuttering are caused by which of the following?
A) Genetic factors only
B) Neurological damage
C) Emotional or psychological factors
D) Environmental toxins
Correct Answer: C) Emotional or psychological factors
Rationale: While stuttering can have multiple contributing factors, most
cases are thought to be caused by emotional or psychological factors.
Stress, anxiety, and family dynamics can contribute to the development
and persistence of stuttering.
, 6. At what developmental stage does stuttering typically first appear?
A) Infancy (0-12 months)
B) Preschool years (2-5 years)
C) School-age years (6-12 years)
D) Adolescence (13-18 years)
Correct Answer: B) Preschool years (2-5 years)
Rationale: Stuttering typically first appears during the preschool years
when language development is rapidly occurring. Early intervention
during this period is most effective for treating stuttering.
7. A patient with bipolar disorder is experiencing severe constipation
as a side effect of lithium. Which intervention should the psychiatric
technician implement?
A) Encourage a high-fiber diet and adequate fluid intake
B) Recommend high-protein, low-carbohydrate meals
C) Decrease physical activity to reduce strain
D) Administer anti-diarrheal medication as prescribed
Correct Answer: A) Encourage a high-fiber diet and adequate fluid
intake
Rationale: Constipation is a common side effect of lithium. Increasing
dietary fiber and fluid intake helps promote regular bowel movements.
Anti-diarrheal medication would be inappropriate for constipation, and
decreasing activity would worsen the problem .