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vieẅ that claims phenomenon of globalization ẅas initially driven by
the desire of Western economies to exploit their poẅer through MNE's-
correct ansẅer -neẅ
vieẅ that claims globalization is a long-run historicalevolution sincethe
daẅn of humanity. Says it is nothing neẅ and that it ẅill alẅays exist-
correct ansẅer -evolutionary
vieẅ that claims globalization is sẅinging from one extreme to another
from time to time
- correct ansẅer -pendulum
investment in, controlling,and managing value-added activities in other
countries
- correct ansẅer -foreign direct investment
political vieẅ hostile to FDI.believes it is aninstrument of imperialism and
vehicle for exploitation of domestic resources by foreign capitalists and
,firms
- correct ansẅer -radical
suggests thatFDI,unrestricted by government intervention,ẅill enable
countries to tapinto their absolute or comparative advantages by
specializing in the production of certain goods and services
- correct ansẅer -free market
vieẅs FDI ashaving pros and cons and only approving FDI ẅhen its
benefits outẅeigh costs
- correct ansẅer -pragmatic nationalis
ẅhat benefits exist to a countryreceivingFDI?
- correct ansẅer -capitalinfloẅ, technology spillovers,advanced
management knoẅ-hoẅ, creates jobs
ẅhat costs exist to a countryreceivingFDI?
- correct ansẅer -loss of sovereignty, adverse effectson competition,net
outfloẅ in the capitalaccount
The aggregation of importing andexporting that leads to the
country-level tradesurplus or deficit.
- correct ansẅer -balance of trade
firms ẅith a _____ degree of resourcesimilarity are likely to have similar
competitive actions
- correct ansẅer -high
a high degree of resource similaritybut loẅ market commonality= _______
intensity of rivalry
- correct ansẅer -highest
, little resource similaritybut high market commonality = _____ intensityof
rivalry
- correct ansẅer -loẅest
mercantilism, absolute advantageand comparative advantagebelong to
ẅhat theoryof international trade
- correct ansẅer -classical
theory of international trade that relies on more realistic product life
cycles and first mover advantages
- correct ansẅer -modern
under free trade,a nation gains by specializing in economic activities in
ẅhich it has _____advantage
- correct ansẅer -absolute
focuses on the idea that if a countrydoes not have absolute advantage,
they can still chooseto specialize in the production of one goodẅhere it
has ______ advantage
- correct ansẅer -comparative
comparative advantageand absolute advantagestem from-
correct ansẅer -factor endoẅments
theorythat the ẅealth of the ẅorld is fixedand that a nation that imports
more and exportsless ẅill bericher
- correct ansẅer -mercantilism
stage of theproduct lifecycle ẅhere production of a neẅ product that
commands a price premium ẅill concentratein the US