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Exam Overview
The Texas School Safety (Guardian Program) Certification Exam is administered pursuant to
Texas Government Code §411.1901 and aligns with Texas Education Code Chapter 37,
Subchapter C, and the Texas Penal Code. The Guardian Program was established by the Texas
Legislature in 2013 (SB 1857) following the tragedy at Sandy Hook Elementary School, as part of
broader school safety legislation.
Key Requirements for School Guardians:
- Valid License to Carry (LTC) a handgun
- Voluntary participation (cannot be required)
- 15–20 hours of DPS-approved initial training (written exam ≥90%, live-fire qualification ≥90%)
- Psychological evaluation, background check, and drug screening
- Annual requalification and ongoing proficiency requirements
- Concealed carry on person; frangible ammunition; district policies on chamber status
- Confidentiality of guardian identity (98% of districts maintain secrecy)
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SECTION 1: LEGAL FRAMEWORK & PROGRAM OVERVIEW
Questions 1–60
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,Question 1
The Texas School Safety Certification (Guardian Program) was established by the Texas
Legislature in what year?
A. 2007
B. 2010
C. 2013
D. 2018
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Answer: C – 2013
Rationale: The Guardian Program was established by the Texas Legislature in 2013 through SB
1857 as part of broader school safety legislation following the tragedy at Sandy Hook
Elementary School.
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Question 2
Which section of the Texas Government Code authorizes the School Guardian Program?
A. Texas Government Code §411.1901
B. Texas Education Code §37.0814
C. Texas Penal Code §9.32
D. Texas Occupations Code §1702.322
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Answer: A – Texas Government Code §411.1901
Rationale: Texas Government Code §411.1901 authorizes the School Guardian Program and
establishes the training requirements for school safety personnel.
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Question 3
What is the primary purpose of the Guardian Program?
A. Replace local law enforcement on campus
B. Enhance campus security through trained personnel
C. Eliminate emergency drills
D. Supervise student discipline exclusively
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Answer: B – Enhance campus security through trained personnel
Rationale: The Guardian Program is designed to improve campus safety by authorizing and
training designated personnel to respond to threats.
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, Question 4
House Bill 3 (2023) requires school districts to have at least what type of personnel on each
campus during regular school hours?
A. A school resource officer (SRO) or commissioned peace officer
B. A school guardian
C. A school marshal
D. An armed security guard
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Answer: A – A school resource officer (SRO) or commissioned peace officer
Rationale: HB 3 (2023) expanded school safety requirements, mandating that school districts
have at least one district peace officer, school resource officer, or commissioned peace officer
stationed at each campus.
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Question 5
Which chapter of the Texas Education Code addresses school safety?
A. Chapter 36
B. Chapter 37
C. Chapter 38
D. Chapter 39