Texas School Safety (Guardian Program) Certification Exam — 200 Practice Questions with
Verified Answers & Rationales (2026 Q&A)
Table of Contents
| Topic | Questions |
|-------|-----------|
| Topic 1: Legal Framework & Program Overview | 1–25 |
| Topic 2: Guardian Program Eligibility & Requirements | 26–45 |
| Topic 3: Training & Qualification Standards | 46–65 |
| Topic 4: Firearm Safety & Handling | 66–80 |
| Topic 5: Active Threat & Emergency Response Protocols | 81–100 |
| Topic 6: Use of Force & Legal Considerations | 101–115 |
| Topic 7: Communication & Coordination with Law Enforcement | 116–130 |
| Topic 8: Threat Assessment & Behavioral Indicators | 131–145 |
| Topic 9: Psychological & Medical Fitness | 146–155 |
| Topic 10: School Safety Policies & Procedures | 156–170 |
| Topic 11: Guardian vs. Marshal Program Distinctions | 171–185 |
| Topic 12: Confidentiality, Reporting & Ethical Considerations | 186–195 |
| Topic 13: Legislative Updates & Continuing Education | 196–200 |
Topic 1: Legal Framework & Program Overview (Questions 1–25)
1. The Texas School Safety Certification (Guardian Program) was established by the Texas
Legislature in what year?
,A) 2007
B) 2010
C) 2013
D) 2018
Answer: C (2013)
Rationale: The Guardian Program was established by the Texas Legislature in 2013 through SB
1857 as part of broader school safety legislation following the tragedy at Sandy Hook
Elementary School.
---
2. Which section of the Texas Government Code authorizes the School Guardian Program?
A) Texas Government Code §411.1901
B) Texas Education Code §37.0814
C) Texas Penal Code §9.32
D) Texas Occupations Code §1702.322
Answer: A
Rationale: Texas Government Code §411.1901 authorizes the School Guardian Program and
establishes the training requirements for school safety personnel. It authorizes the Texas
Department of Public Safety (DPS) to establish the School Safety Certification course.
---
,3. What is the primary purpose of the Texas School Guardian Program?
A) Replace local law enforcement on campus
B) Enhance campus security through trained personnel
C) Eliminate emergency drills
D) Supervise student discipline exclusively
Answer: B
Rationale: The Guardian Program is designed to improve campus safety by authorizing and
training designated personnel to respond to threats. It does not replace law enforcement but
provides an immediate armed response capability.
---
4. Which chapter of the Texas Education Code addresses school safety?
A) Chapter 36
B) Chapter 37
C) Chapter 38
D) Chapter 39
Answer: B
Rationale: Texas Education Code Chapter 37 addresses school safety, including the definition of
"school guardian" under Section 37.0814.
, ---
5. What section of the Texas Education Code defines "school guardian"?
A) Section 37.0814
B) Section 37.0815
C) Section 37.0820
D) Section 37.0830
Answer: A
Rationale: Texas Education Code §37.0814 defines "school guardian" as a person who, pursuant
to written regulations or written authorization of a school district or open-enrollment charter
school, is authorized to carry or possess a specified weapon for the purpose of providing safety
and security on the physical premises of a school.
---
6. House Bill 3 (2023) requires school districts to have at least what type of personnel on each
campus during regular school hours?
A) A licensed peace officer
B) A school guardian
C) An armed security officer
D) A school resource officer
Verified Answers & Rationales (2026 Q&A)
Table of Contents
| Topic | Questions |
|-------|-----------|
| Topic 1: Legal Framework & Program Overview | 1–25 |
| Topic 2: Guardian Program Eligibility & Requirements | 26–45 |
| Topic 3: Training & Qualification Standards | 46–65 |
| Topic 4: Firearm Safety & Handling | 66–80 |
| Topic 5: Active Threat & Emergency Response Protocols | 81–100 |
| Topic 6: Use of Force & Legal Considerations | 101–115 |
| Topic 7: Communication & Coordination with Law Enforcement | 116–130 |
| Topic 8: Threat Assessment & Behavioral Indicators | 131–145 |
| Topic 9: Psychological & Medical Fitness | 146–155 |
| Topic 10: School Safety Policies & Procedures | 156–170 |
| Topic 11: Guardian vs. Marshal Program Distinctions | 171–185 |
| Topic 12: Confidentiality, Reporting & Ethical Considerations | 186–195 |
| Topic 13: Legislative Updates & Continuing Education | 196–200 |
Topic 1: Legal Framework & Program Overview (Questions 1–25)
1. The Texas School Safety Certification (Guardian Program) was established by the Texas
Legislature in what year?
,A) 2007
B) 2010
C) 2013
D) 2018
Answer: C (2013)
Rationale: The Guardian Program was established by the Texas Legislature in 2013 through SB
1857 as part of broader school safety legislation following the tragedy at Sandy Hook
Elementary School.
---
2. Which section of the Texas Government Code authorizes the School Guardian Program?
A) Texas Government Code §411.1901
B) Texas Education Code §37.0814
C) Texas Penal Code §9.32
D) Texas Occupations Code §1702.322
Answer: A
Rationale: Texas Government Code §411.1901 authorizes the School Guardian Program and
establishes the training requirements for school safety personnel. It authorizes the Texas
Department of Public Safety (DPS) to establish the School Safety Certification course.
---
,3. What is the primary purpose of the Texas School Guardian Program?
A) Replace local law enforcement on campus
B) Enhance campus security through trained personnel
C) Eliminate emergency drills
D) Supervise student discipline exclusively
Answer: B
Rationale: The Guardian Program is designed to improve campus safety by authorizing and
training designated personnel to respond to threats. It does not replace law enforcement but
provides an immediate armed response capability.
---
4. Which chapter of the Texas Education Code addresses school safety?
A) Chapter 36
B) Chapter 37
C) Chapter 38
D) Chapter 39
Answer: B
Rationale: Texas Education Code Chapter 37 addresses school safety, including the definition of
"school guardian" under Section 37.0814.
, ---
5. What section of the Texas Education Code defines "school guardian"?
A) Section 37.0814
B) Section 37.0815
C) Section 37.0820
D) Section 37.0830
Answer: A
Rationale: Texas Education Code §37.0814 defines "school guardian" as a person who, pursuant
to written regulations or written authorization of a school district or open-enrollment charter
school, is authorized to carry or possess a specified weapon for the purpose of providing safety
and security on the physical premises of a school.
---
6. House Bill 3 (2023) requires school districts to have at least what type of personnel on each
campus during regular school hours?
A) A licensed peace officer
B) A school guardian
C) An armed security officer
D) A school resource officer
