ATI RN PEDIATRICS PROCTORED EXAM – COMPLETE PRACTICE TEST BANK 300 Questions with
Verified Answers & Detailed Rationales | All Core Domains Covered | A+ Graded
Exam Overview
| Feature | Details |
|---------|---------|
| Exam Name | ATI RN Pediatrics Proctored Exam (Nursing Care of Children) |
| Format | Multiple-choice, Select All That Apply, NGN-style case scenarios |
| Key Domains | Growth & Development, Health Promotion, Pediatric Assessment,
Acute/Chronic Illness, Pharmacology, Family-Centered Care |
| Primary Theorists | Erikson, Piaget, Freud |
---
Table of Contents
| Section | Domain | Questions |
|---------|--------|-----------|
| 1 | Growth & Development (Erikson, Piaget, Milestones) | 1–50 |
| 2 | Health Promotion & Immunizations | 51–75 |
| 3 | Respiratory Disorders | 76–110 |
| 4 | Cardiovascular Disorders | 111–145 |
| 5 | Gastrointestinal Disorders | 146–180 |
| 6 | Neurologic Disorders | 181–205 |
| 7 | Infectious Diseases & Communicable Conditions | 206–230 |
| 8 | Hematologic & Oncologic Disorders | 231–255 |
,| 9 | Pediatric Emergencies & Priority Interventions | 256–280 |
| 10 | Pharmacology & Medication Administration | 281–300 |
---
SECTION 1: GROWTH & DEVELOPMENT (Erikson, Piaget, Milestones) (Questions 1–50)
Question 1
The mother of a 4-month-old infant asks the nurse what milestones to expect in the next few
months. Which milestone should the nurse include?
A) Sitting without support
B) Transferring objects from one hand to the other
C) Rolling from back to abdomen
D) Walking with assistance
Answer: C
Rationale: Rolling from back to abdomen is typically achieved by 5-6 months. Sitting without
support occurs around 8 months. Transferring objects occurs around 7 months. Walking with
assistance occurs around 12 months.
---
Question 2
A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to the parents of a 10-month-old infant. Which safety
measure is most important to discuss?
,A) Avoiding small objects that pose a choking hazard
B) Using a forward-facing car seat
C) Introducing whole milk
D) Allowing the infant to sleep with a blanket
Answer: A
Rationale: At 10 months, infants are exploring their environment and putting objects in their
mouths. Choking is a significant risk. Small objects should be kept out of reach.
---
Question 3
A 2-year-old toddler repeatedly says "no" to everything and refuses to follow directions. The
nurse explains to the parent that this behavior is characteristic of which developmental stage?
A) Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
B) Initiative vs. Guilt
C) Trust vs. Mistrust
D) Industry vs. Inferiority
Answer: A
Rationale: According to Erikson, the toddler stage (ages 1-3) is characterized by Autonomy vs.
Shame and Doubt. Negativism ("no") is a normal expression of developing autonomy.
, ---
Question 4
A preschool-age child begins to understand the difference between right and wrong. According
to Erikson, this child is in which stage?
A) Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
B) Initiative vs. Guilt
C) Trust vs. Mistrust
D) Industry vs. Inferiority
Answer: B
Rationale: The preschool stage (ages 3-6) is Initiative vs. Guilt, where children begin to assert
control and develop a sense of purpose. They start to understand right from wrong.
---
Question 5
A school-age child expresses likes and dislikes and prefers to do things independently. According
to Erikson, this child is in which stage?
A) Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
B) Initiative vs. Guilt
C) Trust vs. Mistrust
D) Industry vs. Inferiority
Verified Answers & Detailed Rationales | All Core Domains Covered | A+ Graded
Exam Overview
| Feature | Details |
|---------|---------|
| Exam Name | ATI RN Pediatrics Proctored Exam (Nursing Care of Children) |
| Format | Multiple-choice, Select All That Apply, NGN-style case scenarios |
| Key Domains | Growth & Development, Health Promotion, Pediatric Assessment,
Acute/Chronic Illness, Pharmacology, Family-Centered Care |
| Primary Theorists | Erikson, Piaget, Freud |
---
Table of Contents
| Section | Domain | Questions |
|---------|--------|-----------|
| 1 | Growth & Development (Erikson, Piaget, Milestones) | 1–50 |
| 2 | Health Promotion & Immunizations | 51–75 |
| 3 | Respiratory Disorders | 76–110 |
| 4 | Cardiovascular Disorders | 111–145 |
| 5 | Gastrointestinal Disorders | 146–180 |
| 6 | Neurologic Disorders | 181–205 |
| 7 | Infectious Diseases & Communicable Conditions | 206–230 |
| 8 | Hematologic & Oncologic Disorders | 231–255 |
,| 9 | Pediatric Emergencies & Priority Interventions | 256–280 |
| 10 | Pharmacology & Medication Administration | 281–300 |
---
SECTION 1: GROWTH & DEVELOPMENT (Erikson, Piaget, Milestones) (Questions 1–50)
Question 1
The mother of a 4-month-old infant asks the nurse what milestones to expect in the next few
months. Which milestone should the nurse include?
A) Sitting without support
B) Transferring objects from one hand to the other
C) Rolling from back to abdomen
D) Walking with assistance
Answer: C
Rationale: Rolling from back to abdomen is typically achieved by 5-6 months. Sitting without
support occurs around 8 months. Transferring objects occurs around 7 months. Walking with
assistance occurs around 12 months.
---
Question 2
A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to the parents of a 10-month-old infant. Which safety
measure is most important to discuss?
,A) Avoiding small objects that pose a choking hazard
B) Using a forward-facing car seat
C) Introducing whole milk
D) Allowing the infant to sleep with a blanket
Answer: A
Rationale: At 10 months, infants are exploring their environment and putting objects in their
mouths. Choking is a significant risk. Small objects should be kept out of reach.
---
Question 3
A 2-year-old toddler repeatedly says "no" to everything and refuses to follow directions. The
nurse explains to the parent that this behavior is characteristic of which developmental stage?
A) Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
B) Initiative vs. Guilt
C) Trust vs. Mistrust
D) Industry vs. Inferiority
Answer: A
Rationale: According to Erikson, the toddler stage (ages 1-3) is characterized by Autonomy vs.
Shame and Doubt. Negativism ("no") is a normal expression of developing autonomy.
, ---
Question 4
A preschool-age child begins to understand the difference between right and wrong. According
to Erikson, this child is in which stage?
A) Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
B) Initiative vs. Guilt
C) Trust vs. Mistrust
D) Industry vs. Inferiority
Answer: B
Rationale: The preschool stage (ages 3-6) is Initiative vs. Guilt, where children begin to assert
control and develop a sense of purpose. They start to understand right from wrong.
---
Question 5
A school-age child expresses likes and dislikes and prefers to do things independently. According
to Erikson, this child is in which stage?
A) Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
B) Initiative vs. Guilt
C) Trust vs. Mistrust
D) Industry vs. Inferiority
