Nursing I Comprehensive Exam Prep Questions and
Answers
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Exam Topic Questions
Exam 1 Foundations of APN 1–15
Exam 1 Dermatology 16–45
Exam 1 Gastrointestinal 46–70
Exam 1 Respiratory 71–90
Exam 2 Eye Disorders 91–110
Exam 2 ENT Disorders 111–130
Exam 2 URIs & Diagnostics 131–145
,Exam Topic Questions
Exam 3 Women's Health 146–170
Exam 3 STIs & GU 171–190
Exam 3 Cardiovascular 191–200
EXAM 1 – FOUNDATIONS OF ADVANCED PRACTICE
NURSING
Question 1
The nursing process is the core framework for APRN practice. What does ADPIE stand
for?
A) Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation
B) Analysis, Data collection, Planning, Intervention, Education
C) Assessment, Diagnostic testing, Prescribing, Implementation, Evaluation
D) Analysis, Diagnosis, Prescribing, Intervention, Education
Answer: A) Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation
Rationale: ADPIE is the standard acronym for the nursing process. It provides a systematic
framework for patient care. The other options include incorrect or extraneous elements not
part of the classic nursing process.
,Question 2
Which level of prevention includes immunizations and health teaching?
A) Primary prevention
B) Secondary prevention
C) Tertiary prevention
D) Quaternary prevention
Answer: A) Primary prevention
Rationale: Primary prevention aims to prevent disease before it occurs through
immunizations, health education, and lifestyle modifications. Secondary prevention
involves early detection (screenings). Tertiary prevention manages complications of
existing disease.
Question 3
A 55-year-old patient undergoes a routine colonoscopy for colorectal cancer screening.
This is an example of which level of prevention?
A) Primary prevention
B) Secondary prevention
C) Tertiary prevention
D) Health promotion
Answer: B) Secondary prevention
Rationale: Secondary prevention focuses on early detection of disease in asymptomatic
, individuals. Colorectal cancer screening aims to identify precancerous polyps or early-
stage cancer when treatment is most effective.
Question 4
Which of the following is a core competency of the APRN role?
A) Independent prescribing in all states
B) Advanced health assessment, diagnosis, and management
C) Performing surgical procedures
D) Supervising medical residents
Answer: B) Advanced health assessment, diagnosis, and management
Rationale: APRNs are trained in advanced health assessment, pathophysiology, and
pharmacology to diagnose and manage health conditions. Prescribing authority varies by
state. Surgery and resident supervision are not core APRN competencies.
Question 5
A patient with diabetes receives education on foot care to prevent ulcers. This is an
example of:
A) Primary prevention
B) Secondary prevention
C) Tertiary prevention
D) Screening