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WGU C170 Exam Questions with 100%
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named section of permanent storage space that is reserved to store the database

Area

Also known as composite entity

Associative Entity

Another name for a composite entity

Bridge Entity

A minimal superkey; that is, a key that does not contain a subset of attributes that is

itself a superkey.

candidate key

A property of relational operators that permits the use of relational algebra operators

on existing tables (relations) to produce new relations.

closure

An entity designed to transform an M:N relationship into two 1:M relationships. The

composite entity's primary key comprises at least the primary keys of the entities that it

connects. Also known as a bridge entity. See also linking table.

composite entity

A multiple attribute key

composite key

An attribute whose value is determined by another attribute.

,dependent

The role of a key. In the context of a database table, the statement "A determines B"

indicates that knowing the value of attribute A means that the value of attribute B can

be looked up.

determination

In relational algebra, an operator used to yield all rows from one table that are not

found in another union-compatible table.

DIFFERENCE

In relational algebra, an operator that answers queries about one set of data being

associated with all values of data in another set of data.

DIVIDE

In data modeling, the construct used to organize and describe an attributes set of

possible values.

domain

The property of a relational table that guarantees each entity has a unique value in a

primary key and that the key has no null values.

entity integrity

A join operator that links tables based on an equality condition that compares specified

columns of the tables.

equijoin

, Special codes implemented by designers to trigger a required response, alert end users

to specified conditions, or encode values. Flags may be used to prevent nulls by bringing

attention to the absence of a value in a table.

flags

An attribute or attributes in one table whose values must match the primary key in

another table or whose values must be null.

foreign key (FK)

A condition in which an attribute is functionally dependent on a composite key but not

on any subset of the key.

full functional dependence

Within a relation R, an attribute B is functionally dependent on an attribute A if and

only if a given value of the attribute A determines exactly one value of the attribute B.

The relationship "B is dependent on A" is equivalent to "A determines B" and is

written as A B.

functional dependence

The use of the same name to label different attributes. Homonyms should be avoided in

databases

homonyms

An ordered array of index key values and row ID values (pointers). Indexes are

generally used to speed up and facilitate data retrieval. Also known as an index key.

index

Also called an index.

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