NUR 2502 MDC3 EXAM 1
Comprehensive Questions (Frequently
Tested) and Complete Solutions
Graded A+ RASMUSSEN COLLEGE
A client with a urinary tract infection has just been diagnosed with acute kidney
injury. The provider ordered lab work to be done. The nurse expects which of the
following abnormal labs to be present in this client with acute kidney injury?
>ANSWER: Potassium= 3.0 mEq/L
The nurse includes which of the following in self-management teaching for a client
diagnosed with vulvovaginitis? >ANSWER: Cleanse the inner labial mucosa with
water, not soap
The nurse educates a teenage client on the benefits of receiving the HPV vaccine as
protection against which type of cancer? >ANSWER: Cervical cancer
A 40 year old woman has heavy vaginal bleeding. Which of the following
questions is the priority when evaluating the client's chief complaint? >ANSWER:
"Are you feeling weak, dizzy, or lightheaded?"
A nurse is provided education to a client diagnosed with urinary incontinence.
Which of the following should be included in the client's education? >ANSWER:
Maintain an ideal body weight
A client experiencing secondary syphilis may experience which of the following
signs and symptoms? (SATA) >ANSWER: Generalized rash
,Headache
Low-grade fever
A client with a uterine leiomyoma reports a feeling of pelvic pressure and says, "I
can't button my pants anymore." What does the nurse assess related to the client's
specific complaint? >ANSWER: Abdominal distraction or enlargement
The nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who was prescribed
antibiotics to treat a sexually transmitted disease. Which of the following should be
included in educating the client about the medication? >ANSWER: Refrain from
sex for at least 7 days
A nurse is caring for a client recently diagnosed with chlamydia. Which of the
following is a treatment option for this disorder. >ANSWER: azithromycin 1g
orally single dose
A male client is diagnosed with primary syphilis. Which of the following is a
clinical manifestation of primary syphilis? >ANSWER: Chancre on the genital
A nurse is caring for a male client who has a diagnosis of urolithiasis. Which of the
following findings should the nurse expect in the male client? (SATA)
>ANSWER:
pain Nausea and vomiting
Flank
The nurse is teaching a group of women about preventing toxic shock syndrome.
What preventative measures does the nurse include in the teaching? (SATA)
,>ANSWER: "Change tampons every 4 to 6 hours."
"Use sanitary napkins at night."
"Avoid the use of high absorbency tampons."
"Avoid using internal contraceptives."
A nurse is teaching an older adult client who has diabetes about preventing the
long-term complications of nephropathy. Which of the following instructions
should the nurse include? >ANSWER: "Maintain stable blood glucose levels."
When educating a client, the nurse shares that which of the following is the most
common cause of chronic pyelonephritis? >ANSWER: Repeated or continued
upper urinary tract infections
Which of the following is considered a modifiable risk factor for the development
of prostate cancer? >ANSWER: Diet
Which of the following are common assessment findings for a client with acute
pyelonephritis? (SATA) >ANSWER: Burning and frequency of urination
Flank pain
Fever
A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with polycystic kidney disease. The
nurse anticipates the following interventions or treatment options except which
one? >ANSWER: Blood transfusion
, The nurse knows which of the following is considered a late stage of prostate
cancer? >ANSWER: Hematuria
A nurse is caring for a client who is status-post nephrostomy secondary to renal
cell carcinoma. Which of the following nursing interventions is the highest priority
in the post-operative management of the client? >ANSWER: Monitoring for
hemorrhage
The client is being treated for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and
hypertension. Which of the following is an alpha-adrenergic antagonist that the
nurse would anticipate being prescribed for the client? >ANSWER: Doxazosin
A nurse is providing education at a health fair regarding breast cancer.
Informational brochures on which topic would be the most beneficial to distribute
to the participants? >ANSWER: Self-breast examination
A 58-year-old female client presents to the health care provider's office for a
checkup. The client communicated that she has not previously had any preventive
screening. Which of the following for developing breast cancer? >ANSWER:
Dense breast tissue
A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with stage 5 chronic kidney disease. Which
of the following is a treatment option for a client with end-stage kidney disease?
>ANSWER: Dialysis
The nurse has viewed the lab results of a client being treated for nephrotic
syndrome and has noted a normal glomerular filtration rate (GFR). Which of the
following does the nurse include in the diet? >ANSWER: Ensure adequate protein
intake in the diet
Comprehensive Questions (Frequently
Tested) and Complete Solutions
Graded A+ RASMUSSEN COLLEGE
A client with a urinary tract infection has just been diagnosed with acute kidney
injury. The provider ordered lab work to be done. The nurse expects which of the
following abnormal labs to be present in this client with acute kidney injury?
>ANSWER: Potassium= 3.0 mEq/L
The nurse includes which of the following in self-management teaching for a client
diagnosed with vulvovaginitis? >ANSWER: Cleanse the inner labial mucosa with
water, not soap
The nurse educates a teenage client on the benefits of receiving the HPV vaccine as
protection against which type of cancer? >ANSWER: Cervical cancer
A 40 year old woman has heavy vaginal bleeding. Which of the following
questions is the priority when evaluating the client's chief complaint? >ANSWER:
"Are you feeling weak, dizzy, or lightheaded?"
A nurse is provided education to a client diagnosed with urinary incontinence.
Which of the following should be included in the client's education? >ANSWER:
Maintain an ideal body weight
A client experiencing secondary syphilis may experience which of the following
signs and symptoms? (SATA) >ANSWER: Generalized rash
,Headache
Low-grade fever
A client with a uterine leiomyoma reports a feeling of pelvic pressure and says, "I
can't button my pants anymore." What does the nurse assess related to the client's
specific complaint? >ANSWER: Abdominal distraction or enlargement
The nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who was prescribed
antibiotics to treat a sexually transmitted disease. Which of the following should be
included in educating the client about the medication? >ANSWER: Refrain from
sex for at least 7 days
A nurse is caring for a client recently diagnosed with chlamydia. Which of the
following is a treatment option for this disorder. >ANSWER: azithromycin 1g
orally single dose
A male client is diagnosed with primary syphilis. Which of the following is a
clinical manifestation of primary syphilis? >ANSWER: Chancre on the genital
A nurse is caring for a male client who has a diagnosis of urolithiasis. Which of the
following findings should the nurse expect in the male client? (SATA)
>ANSWER:
pain Nausea and vomiting
Flank
The nurse is teaching a group of women about preventing toxic shock syndrome.
What preventative measures does the nurse include in the teaching? (SATA)
,>ANSWER: "Change tampons every 4 to 6 hours."
"Use sanitary napkins at night."
"Avoid the use of high absorbency tampons."
"Avoid using internal contraceptives."
A nurse is teaching an older adult client who has diabetes about preventing the
long-term complications of nephropathy. Which of the following instructions
should the nurse include? >ANSWER: "Maintain stable blood glucose levels."
When educating a client, the nurse shares that which of the following is the most
common cause of chronic pyelonephritis? >ANSWER: Repeated or continued
upper urinary tract infections
Which of the following is considered a modifiable risk factor for the development
of prostate cancer? >ANSWER: Diet
Which of the following are common assessment findings for a client with acute
pyelonephritis? (SATA) >ANSWER: Burning and frequency of urination
Flank pain
Fever
A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with polycystic kidney disease. The
nurse anticipates the following interventions or treatment options except which
one? >ANSWER: Blood transfusion
, The nurse knows which of the following is considered a late stage of prostate
cancer? >ANSWER: Hematuria
A nurse is caring for a client who is status-post nephrostomy secondary to renal
cell carcinoma. Which of the following nursing interventions is the highest priority
in the post-operative management of the client? >ANSWER: Monitoring for
hemorrhage
The client is being treated for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and
hypertension. Which of the following is an alpha-adrenergic antagonist that the
nurse would anticipate being prescribed for the client? >ANSWER: Doxazosin
A nurse is providing education at a health fair regarding breast cancer.
Informational brochures on which topic would be the most beneficial to distribute
to the participants? >ANSWER: Self-breast examination
A 58-year-old female client presents to the health care provider's office for a
checkup. The client communicated that she has not previously had any preventive
screening. Which of the following for developing breast cancer? >ANSWER:
Dense breast tissue
A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with stage 5 chronic kidney disease. Which
of the following is a treatment option for a client with end-stage kidney disease?
>ANSWER: Dialysis
The nurse has viewed the lab results of a client being treated for nephrotic
syndrome and has noted a normal glomerular filtration rate (GFR). Which of the
following does the nurse include in the diet? >ANSWER: Ensure adequate protein
intake in the diet
