Nj Boating License Exam
Nj Boating License Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_8gbr1k
1. Bow front of a ship
2. Cleat Metal fitting on which a rope can be fastened
3. Gunwale the upper edge of the side of a boat
4. Hull Body of a vessel
5. Port Left side of a vessel
6. Starboard right side of a vessel
7. Stern Rear of a vessel
8. Beam Maximum width of a vessel
9. Freeboard Distance from water to lowest point of the boat where water could come on board
10. Draft Depth of water needed to float a vessel
11. Keel Main centerline (backbone) of a vessel or the extension of hull that increases
stability in the water
12. Displacement The type of hull that plows through the water
Hull
13. Planing Hull type of hull that is shaped to lift out of the water at high speeds and ride on the
surface
14. Vessels that have most small vessels, PWC's, and small sailboats all have:
planing hulls
15. Personal Water- A small vessel that uses an inboard jet drive as its primary source of propulsion,
craft and is designed to be operated by a person or persons sitting, standing, or
kneeling on the vessel rather than inside the vessel
, Nj Boating License Exam
Nj Boating License Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_8gbr1k
16. Displacement A planing hull, when operated at very slow speeds, will cut through the water like
Mode a displacement hull.
17. Plowing Mode As speed increases, a planing hull will have a raised bow, reducing the operator's
vision and throwing a very large wake. Avoid maintaining a speed that puts your
boat in plowing mode.
18. Planing Mode Your boat is in planing mode when enough power is applied so that the hull glides
on top of the water. Different boats reach planing mode at different speeds.
19. Length overall Total length of the ship from bow to stern
20. Rudder Steering device, usually a vertical blade attached to a post at, or near, the stern of
the boat
21. Outboard Engine a portable, self-contained package of an engine, gear case, and propeller that is
attached to the transom of a boat
22. Transom Vertical surface at the back of the hull
23. Tiller Lever used to turn a rudder to steer a boat
24. Inboard Engines An inboard is a four-stroke automotive engine adapted for marine use. Inboard
engines are mounted inside the hull's midsection or in front of the transom.
Attached to propeller through bottom of hull
25. Stern drives Stern drives are known also as inboard/outboards (I/Os) because they combine
features found on both inboard and outboard engines. Stern-drive engines are
four-stroke automotive engines adapted for marine use and are mounted inside
the boat.
26. Two-stroke en- An engine design that produces one power stroke for each revolution of the
gine crankshaft.
, Nj Boating License Exam
Nj Boating License Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_8gbr1k
27. Four-stroke en- Also known as Otto cycle. A combustion cycle that consists of an intake, a compres-
gine sion, a power; and an exhaust stroke. Also called four-stroke engine.
28. Jet drive propel a vessel by forcing a jet of water out the back of the vessel. Directing this
jet of water steers the vessel
29. Impeller Device used to pump and force water under pressure through a steering nozzle
at the rear of the vessel
30. Intake Opening in the hull that draws water toward the impeller
31. Intake grate Screening cover over the intake, which prevents large debris from entering
32. Safety Lanyard short cord for attaching the ignition safety switch to the operators wrist or per-
sonal flotation device (life jacket).
33. Steering Control means of controlling the steering nozzle
34. Drive shaft The long stem connection between the motor and the impeller
35. Steering Nozzle Device used for directing the stream of water to the left or right at the stern of the
PWC, which steers the PWC
36. Halyards Lines (ropes) used to raise and lower the sails
37. Sheets Lines (ropes) used to control the angle of the sails to the wind
38. Capacity Plate plate on the inside of the vessel that displays maximum weight capacity and
horsepower rating
Nj Boating License Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_8gbr1k
1. Bow front of a ship
2. Cleat Metal fitting on which a rope can be fastened
3. Gunwale the upper edge of the side of a boat
4. Hull Body of a vessel
5. Port Left side of a vessel
6. Starboard right side of a vessel
7. Stern Rear of a vessel
8. Beam Maximum width of a vessel
9. Freeboard Distance from water to lowest point of the boat where water could come on board
10. Draft Depth of water needed to float a vessel
11. Keel Main centerline (backbone) of a vessel or the extension of hull that increases
stability in the water
12. Displacement The type of hull that plows through the water
Hull
13. Planing Hull type of hull that is shaped to lift out of the water at high speeds and ride on the
surface
14. Vessels that have most small vessels, PWC's, and small sailboats all have:
planing hulls
15. Personal Water- A small vessel that uses an inboard jet drive as its primary source of propulsion,
craft and is designed to be operated by a person or persons sitting, standing, or
kneeling on the vessel rather than inside the vessel
, Nj Boating License Exam
Nj Boating License Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_8gbr1k
16. Displacement A planing hull, when operated at very slow speeds, will cut through the water like
Mode a displacement hull.
17. Plowing Mode As speed increases, a planing hull will have a raised bow, reducing the operator's
vision and throwing a very large wake. Avoid maintaining a speed that puts your
boat in plowing mode.
18. Planing Mode Your boat is in planing mode when enough power is applied so that the hull glides
on top of the water. Different boats reach planing mode at different speeds.
19. Length overall Total length of the ship from bow to stern
20. Rudder Steering device, usually a vertical blade attached to a post at, or near, the stern of
the boat
21. Outboard Engine a portable, self-contained package of an engine, gear case, and propeller that is
attached to the transom of a boat
22. Transom Vertical surface at the back of the hull
23. Tiller Lever used to turn a rudder to steer a boat
24. Inboard Engines An inboard is a four-stroke automotive engine adapted for marine use. Inboard
engines are mounted inside the hull's midsection or in front of the transom.
Attached to propeller through bottom of hull
25. Stern drives Stern drives are known also as inboard/outboards (I/Os) because they combine
features found on both inboard and outboard engines. Stern-drive engines are
four-stroke automotive engines adapted for marine use and are mounted inside
the boat.
26. Two-stroke en- An engine design that produces one power stroke for each revolution of the
gine crankshaft.
, Nj Boating License Exam
Nj Boating License Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_8gbr1k
27. Four-stroke en- Also known as Otto cycle. A combustion cycle that consists of an intake, a compres-
gine sion, a power; and an exhaust stroke. Also called four-stroke engine.
28. Jet drive propel a vessel by forcing a jet of water out the back of the vessel. Directing this
jet of water steers the vessel
29. Impeller Device used to pump and force water under pressure through a steering nozzle
at the rear of the vessel
30. Intake Opening in the hull that draws water toward the impeller
31. Intake grate Screening cover over the intake, which prevents large debris from entering
32. Safety Lanyard short cord for attaching the ignition safety switch to the operators wrist or per-
sonal flotation device (life jacket).
33. Steering Control means of controlling the steering nozzle
34. Drive shaft The long stem connection between the motor and the impeller
35. Steering Nozzle Device used for directing the stream of water to the left or right at the stern of the
PWC, which steers the PWC
36. Halyards Lines (ropes) used to raise and lower the sails
37. Sheets Lines (ropes) used to control the angle of the sails to the wind
38. Capacity Plate plate on the inside of the vessel that displays maximum weight capacity and
horsepower rating
