NYC Home Improvement Contractor License EXAM QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT VERIFIED SOLUTIONS LATEST UPDATE THIS
YEAR – JUST RELEASED
NYC Home Improvement Contractor License Exam
10-Line Exam Coverage in Points Form
1. Governing Agency – The NYC Department of Consumer and Worker Protection (DCWP)
issues licenses and administers the Home Improvement Contractor exam; one license is
required per place of business .
2. Legal Definition of Home Improvement – Includes construction, repair, replacement,
remodeling, alteration, rehabilitation, renovation, or addition to any residential land or
building, including basements, driveways, fences, garages, landscaping, patios, porches,
sidewalks, swimming pools, and terraces .
3. Who Must Be Licensed – Any person who solicits, canvasses, sells, performs, or obtains
a home improvement contract as a contractor or salesperson must have a DCWP
license .
4. Exemptions from Licensing – Employees who do not solicit or negotiate contracts, work
valued under $200, licensed plumbers/electricians working within their trade, and
architects/engineers acting within their profession .
5. Exam Structure – 30 multiple-choice questions; passing score is 21 correct answers
(70%); $50 exam fee; must be taken within 60 days of application approval .
6. Contract Requirements – Every home improvement contract must be in writing, signed
by all parties, include contractor's name/address/DCA license number and salesperson's
name/license number, and be provided before any work begins .
7. Three-Day Right to Cancel – Consumer has until midnight of the third business day to
cancel; contractor must provide two copies of a separate Notice of Cancellation and
both oral and written notice of cancellation rights .
8. Permit Responsibility – The prime contractor has a non-delegable duty to secure all
necessary permits, licenses, and Certificates of Occupancy; this cannot be shifted to the
consumer .
9. Deposit and Trust Fund – No work and no money should be paid until after the 3-day
cancellation period; contractors must deposit all payments prior to completion or post a
bond/contract of indemnity .
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10. Penalties and Enforcement – Operating without a license is a misdemeanor punishable
by up to 6 months imprisonment and/or $1,000 fines; DCA can padlock businesses and
confiscate tools/trucks used in unlicensed work .
250 MCQs with Rationales
1. According to NYC regulatory definitions, which of the following activities is legally classified
as a "home improvement" requiring a contractor license?
A) Construction of a new single-family residence from the ground up
B) Interior painting of an apartment when performed as a standalone decorative service
C) Rehabilitation of an existing basement within a residential dwelling
D) Sale of lumber and roofing materials to a homeowner for a DIY project
Answer: C
Rationale: Home improvement is legally defined to include the rehabilitation, renovation,
repair, or improvement of any part of an existing land or building used as a residence. The
construction of an entirely new building is explicitly excluded, as is standalone decorative
painting unrelated to improvement work, and the mere sale of materials .
2. A "home improvement contractor" is best defined as:
A) Any individual employed for wages to perform manual labor on a residential site
B) A person or business entity that undertakes, offers to undertake, or agrees to perform any
home improvement work
C) Only the primary (prime) entity that has a direct contractual agreement with the property
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owner
D) A vendor who supplies specialized materials for residential renovation projects
Answer: B
Rationale: The definition of a contractor encompasses anyone who owns, operates, controls, or
transacts a home improvement business, regardless of whether they are a prime contractor or a
subcontractor. It is not limited to the prime contractor, nor does it include mere suppliers or
wage-earning employees .
3. Which of the following individuals is NOT required to hold a separate Home Improvement
Contractor license from DCWP?
A) A sole proprietor who performs home improvement work
B) A corporate officer of a home improvement company
C) An individual employee who performs manual labor and does not solicit or negotiate
contracts
D) A general partner in a home improvement partnership
Answer: C
Rationale: An individual employee of a contractor who does not solicit or negotiate contracts
does not need to be licensed. However, the contractor, sole proprietor, corporate officer, and
general partner must hold a license .
4. According to NYC regulations, how many business locations can a single Home
Improvement Contractor license cover?
A) Unlimited locations within the five boroughs
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B) Two locations with separate licenses for each
C) One location only; a separate license is required for each place of business
D) All locations operated under the same corporate structure
Answer: C
Rationale: A separate Home Improvement Contractor license is required for each place of
business. A single license does not cover multiple business locations .
5. Which of the following is a complete and accurate list of what is included in the definition
of "home improvement"?
A) Only interior renovations and repairs
B) Construction, repair, replacement, remodeling, alteration, conversion, rehabilitation,
renovation, modernization, improvement, or addition to any land or building used as a
residence
C) Only exterior work such as roofing and siding
D) Only major structural changes costing over $10,000
Answer: B
Rationale: Home improvement legally includes the construction, repair, replacement,
remodeling, alteration, conversion, rehabilitation, renovation, modernization, improvement, or
addition to any land or building used or designed to be used as a residence or dwelling place .
6. Which of the following structures is explicitly included in the NYC definition of home
improvement work?
A) A commercial office building