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Chemotherapy & Biotherapy Certification Exam Study Guide 2026/2027 | Oncology Nursing Questions & Answers Review

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Prepare for the Chemotherapy and Biotherapy Certification Exam with this comprehensive oncology nursing review resource. This study guide covers essential concepts including chemotherapy administration, biotherapy principles, oncology patient care, medication safety, adverse reactions, treatment protocols, infection prevention, patient education, and professional nursing responsibilities. Designed for oncology nurses and healthcare professionals preparing for certification exams and advanced cancer care assessments.

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1
Chemotherapy




Chemotherapy Biotherapy
Certification Exam Questions
with Correct Verified Answers
Latest Update (2024/2025)
Guaranteed Pass
1. Lesson 4 A cautionary tale about routes - ANS ✔intrathecal
chemo- injects chemo directly into the subarachnoid space so it
reaches the CNA
-leukemia and lymphoma spreading to CNS since most chemo does not
cross blood brain barrier


2. intrathecal chemo - ANS ✔ONLY methotrexate and cytarabine can
be given IT
-IT hydrocorisone given at same time to reduce inflammation


3. vincristine - ANS ✔dilute in 20mL minibag and infuse over short
time- IVP not reommended
vinblastine -dilute in 25-50 ns


4. Lesson 5 Antitumor Antibiotics - ANS ✔-anthracyclines: interfere
with enzymes for DNA to replicate, work phases of the cell cycle
lifetime dose limites because they are cardiotoxic
-daunorubicin, doxorubicin, epirubicin, idarubicin



Chemotherapy Biotherapy Certification

, 2
Chemotherapy



nonanthracycline: actinomycin, mitomycin, bleomycin


5. doxorubicin - ANS ✔vesicant
extravasation possible- must eval cardiac funciton, ongoing cardiac
monitoring, hypersensitivity risk


-nausea/ vomiting, mucositis, diarrhea, myelosupression, hepatic
impairment, secondary cancer


-cardiac: SOB< skipped beats, weight gain
-myelosuppress: oral temp daily, report >100.5
GI: nausea vomiting diarrhea, inspect mucosa
neuro: numbness/ tingling, burning
GU: change in color of urine


6. dexrazoxane - ANS ✔cardiac protectant given before


7. bleomycin - ANS ✔antitumor antibiotic - lifetime dose warning
-can cause hypersensitivity, skin reaction
-report SOB< skin issues, protect from sun


8. Lesson 6 symptoms that can be dose limiting - ANS ✔chemo
induced nausea and vomiting
-lead to dehydration, dec functional status, increased costs and withdrawal
from treatment
-70% patient will experience.


Chemotherapy Biotherapy Certification

, 3
Chemotherapy

RISK Factors: younger, history of low alcohol consumption, female,
morning/ motion sickness


HEC: highly emetogenic - carmustine, cisplatin, cyclophosphamide,
daarbazine, mechlorethamine, streptozocin


9. CINV - ANS ✔chemo infuced nausea vomiting- vomiting center is
central area responsible for CINV
-patient are at risk for 2-3 days after last dose of cheom


10. Antiemetics - ANS ✔serotonin antagonists
-dolasetron, granisetron, ondansetron, palonosetron


neurokinin antagonists- aprepitant, fosaprepitant


steroids: dexamethasone


11. Cutaneous Side effects of chemo - ANS ✔5FU and
capecitabine has been noted to cause the worst skin resactions
-hand foot syndrome
-palmar plantar erythrodysesthesia - painful- flaking swelling blisters and
sores
avoid hot water, impacton feet and rubbing


12. myelosuppression - ANS ✔suppression of bone marroe, red
blood and platelets
NADIR: point at which blood cell counts are at the lowest after treatemtn.
usually 7-1 days after cyce


Chemotherapy Biotherapy Certification

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