Buttaro: Primary Care, A Collaborative Practice, 5th Edition | Test Bank For Primary
Care A Collaborative Practice, 5th Edition : all chapters (chapter 1 - chapter 250)
Questions, answers with rationales_ A+ solutions
Course
Primary Care A Collaborative Practice
(PRIMARYCARENURSING)
Question 1
A 52-year-old patient presents for an annual wellness examination. Which screening
intervention has the greatest impact on reducing morbidity and mortality?
A. Routine chest X-ray
B. Lifestyle risk assessment and evidence-based preventive screening
C. Daily vitamin supplementation
D. ECG screening for all adults
Correct Answer: B. Lifestyle risk assessment and evidence-based preventive screening
Rationale: Preventive primary care emphasizes identifying modifiable risk factors and
implementing age-appropriate evidence-based screening recommendations.
Question 2
Which blood pressure reading meets the definition of Stage 2 hypertension according to current
U.S. guidelines?
A. 122/78 mmHg
B. 128/82 mmHg
C. 138/88 mmHg
D. 146/94 mmHg
Correct Answer: D. 146/94 mmHg
Rationale: Stage 2 hypertension is defined as systolic ≥140 mmHg or diastolic ≥90 mmHg.
Question 3
Which laboratory test is most appropriate for monitoring long-term glycemic control?
A. Random glucose
, B. Fasting glucose
C. Hemoglobin A1C
D. Urine glucose
Correct Answer: C. Hemoglobin A1C
Rationale: HbA1c reflects average blood glucose over approximately three months.
Question 4
The strongest modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease is:
A. Family history
B. Cigarette smoking
C. Age
D. Male sex
Correct Answer: B. Cigarette smoking
Rationale: Smoking substantially increases cardiovascular morbidity and mortality but is
modifiable.
Question 5
Which lipid abnormality is most strongly associated with atherosclerosis?
A. Elevated HDL
B. Elevated LDL
C. Low triglycerides
D. Low VLDL
Correct Answer: B. Elevated LDL
Rationale: LDL cholesterol promotes plaque formation within arterial walls.
Question 6
Care A Collaborative Practice, 5th Edition : all chapters (chapter 1 - chapter 250)
Questions, answers with rationales_ A+ solutions
Course
Primary Care A Collaborative Practice
(PRIMARYCARENURSING)
Question 1
A 52-year-old patient presents for an annual wellness examination. Which screening
intervention has the greatest impact on reducing morbidity and mortality?
A. Routine chest X-ray
B. Lifestyle risk assessment and evidence-based preventive screening
C. Daily vitamin supplementation
D. ECG screening for all adults
Correct Answer: B. Lifestyle risk assessment and evidence-based preventive screening
Rationale: Preventive primary care emphasizes identifying modifiable risk factors and
implementing age-appropriate evidence-based screening recommendations.
Question 2
Which blood pressure reading meets the definition of Stage 2 hypertension according to current
U.S. guidelines?
A. 122/78 mmHg
B. 128/82 mmHg
C. 138/88 mmHg
D. 146/94 mmHg
Correct Answer: D. 146/94 mmHg
Rationale: Stage 2 hypertension is defined as systolic ≥140 mmHg or diastolic ≥90 mmHg.
Question 3
Which laboratory test is most appropriate for monitoring long-term glycemic control?
A. Random glucose
, B. Fasting glucose
C. Hemoglobin A1C
D. Urine glucose
Correct Answer: C. Hemoglobin A1C
Rationale: HbA1c reflects average blood glucose over approximately three months.
Question 4
The strongest modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease is:
A. Family history
B. Cigarette smoking
C. Age
D. Male sex
Correct Answer: B. Cigarette smoking
Rationale: Smoking substantially increases cardiovascular morbidity and mortality but is
modifiable.
Question 5
Which lipid abnormality is most strongly associated with atherosclerosis?
A. Elevated HDL
B. Elevated LDL
C. Low triglycerides
D. Low VLDL
Correct Answer: B. Elevated LDL
Rationale: LDL cholesterol promotes plaque formation within arterial walls.
Question 6
