BIOLOGY
Biology 189 final 189 FINAL
arizona ARIZONA
college of nursing NURSING
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bpsqak
EXAM
1. Where does glycolysis cytoplasm
take place?
2. Glycolysis: What goes in? Glucose
(Reactants?)
3. Gylcolysis: What comes 2 ATP. pyruvate
out? (How many ATP, and
what are the products?)
4. Where does the Krebs mitochondrial matrix
Cycle take place in the
cell?
5. Krebs Cycle / Acetic acid acetyl coenzyme A
cycle What goes in? (Re-
actants?)
6. Krebs Cycle / Acetic acid 3 NADH, 1 FADH2, 16ATP, 2CO2
cycle
What comes out (prod-
ucts)
7. Where does the elec- Inner MEMBRANE mitochondria
tron transport chain take
place in the cell?
8. Electron transport chain Hydrogen
What goes in?
9. Electron transport chain ATP
What comes out?
10. NADH + H AND FADH2 are oxidated and lose the positive hydrogen.
, Biology 189 final arizona college of nursing
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bpsqak
How does a hydrogen
ion gradient result po-
tential energy?
11. What is generated as ATP
a result of hydrogen
ions being pumped back
across the mitochondri-
al membrane?
12. What particle combines Complex 4, cytochrome C oxidase
oxygen and hydrogen
ions to form water?
13. What is the final elec- Oxygen
tron acceptor for oxida-
tive phosphorylation?
14. From start to finish, ap- 34-36 ATP
proximately how many
ATP molecules are gen-
erated from one mole-
cules of ATP that gets
processed in aerobic res-
piration?
15. What is produced from Lactate and alcohol,CO2
lactate fermentation? Al-
cohol fermentation?
16. What are the basic steps DNA strands separate, primers hybridize, DNA Polymerase Assembles
of replication? Nucleotides, Two DNA Molecules Are Produced
, Biology 189 final arizona college of nursing
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bpsqak
17. Helicase An enzyme that untwists the double helix of DNA at the replication forks.
18. primer A short segment of DNA that acts as the starting point for a new strand
19. Polymerase an enzyme that brings about the formation of a particular polymer,
especially DNA or RNA.
20. Ligase An enzyme that connects two fragments of DNA to make a single
fragment
21. What are base pairs? Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, Cytosine
22. What does guanine pair Cytosine
with during DNA replica-
tion?
23. What does cytosine pair Guanine
with during DNA replica-
tion?
24. If guanine makes of 25%
25% of the bases in a
DNA double helix: What
percent of the bases
are cytosine? Adenine?
Thymine?
25. Group the following into
levels of organizations
-DNA
-Sister chromatids
-Chromosomes
26. hydrogen bonds
Biology 189 final 189 FINAL
arizona ARIZONA
college of nursing NURSING
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bpsqak
EXAM
1. Where does glycolysis cytoplasm
take place?
2. Glycolysis: What goes in? Glucose
(Reactants?)
3. Gylcolysis: What comes 2 ATP. pyruvate
out? (How many ATP, and
what are the products?)
4. Where does the Krebs mitochondrial matrix
Cycle take place in the
cell?
5. Krebs Cycle / Acetic acid acetyl coenzyme A
cycle What goes in? (Re-
actants?)
6. Krebs Cycle / Acetic acid 3 NADH, 1 FADH2, 16ATP, 2CO2
cycle
What comes out (prod-
ucts)
7. Where does the elec- Inner MEMBRANE mitochondria
tron transport chain take
place in the cell?
8. Electron transport chain Hydrogen
What goes in?
9. Electron transport chain ATP
What comes out?
10. NADH + H AND FADH2 are oxidated and lose the positive hydrogen.
, Biology 189 final arizona college of nursing
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bpsqak
How does a hydrogen
ion gradient result po-
tential energy?
11. What is generated as ATP
a result of hydrogen
ions being pumped back
across the mitochondri-
al membrane?
12. What particle combines Complex 4, cytochrome C oxidase
oxygen and hydrogen
ions to form water?
13. What is the final elec- Oxygen
tron acceptor for oxida-
tive phosphorylation?
14. From start to finish, ap- 34-36 ATP
proximately how many
ATP molecules are gen-
erated from one mole-
cules of ATP that gets
processed in aerobic res-
piration?
15. What is produced from Lactate and alcohol,CO2
lactate fermentation? Al-
cohol fermentation?
16. What are the basic steps DNA strands separate, primers hybridize, DNA Polymerase Assembles
of replication? Nucleotides, Two DNA Molecules Are Produced
, Biology 189 final arizona college of nursing
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bpsqak
17. Helicase An enzyme that untwists the double helix of DNA at the replication forks.
18. primer A short segment of DNA that acts as the starting point for a new strand
19. Polymerase an enzyme that brings about the formation of a particular polymer,
especially DNA or RNA.
20. Ligase An enzyme that connects two fragments of DNA to make a single
fragment
21. What are base pairs? Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, Cytosine
22. What does guanine pair Cytosine
with during DNA replica-
tion?
23. What does cytosine pair Guanine
with during DNA replica-
tion?
24. If guanine makes of 25%
25% of the bases in a
DNA double helix: What
percent of the bases
are cytosine? Adenine?
Thymine?
25. Group the following into
levels of organizations
-DNA
-Sister chromatids
-Chromosomes
26. hydrogen bonds
