FDNY EXAM 2026–2027
100 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
ALREADY GRADED A+ | 100% VERIFIED
Safety & Fire Engineering
Fire Department of New York (FDNY) Bureau of Fire Prevention
Key Domains: Fire Prevention | Emergency Action Plans (EAP) | Fire Alarm Systems |
Evacuation Procedures | Fire Extinguisher Operation | Hazardous Materials Awareness |
Building Safety Codes | Incident Reporting
The official, verified question count for the FDNY Certificate of Fitness Examination is exactly 100
multiple-choice questions.
,ANSWER FORMAT: Correct answers are displayed in bold cyan text, accompanied by
rationales explaining safety reasoning and code compliance. Answer distribution (A, B, C, D)
is intentionally randomized.
DOMAIN I: FIRE PREVENTION (Questions 1–13)
Question 1. The fire triangle consists of:
A. Heat, fuel, and oxygen
B. Water, fuel, and oxygen
C. Heat, water, and oxygen
D. Heat, fuel, and carbon dioxide
✓ Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The fire triangle represents the three elements required for combustion: heat (ignition
source), fuel (combustible material), and oxygen (oxidizing agent). Removing any one element
extinguishes the fire.
Question 2. The leading cause of residential fires is:
A. Electrical malfunctions
B. Cooking equipment
C. Heating equipment
D. Smoking materials
✓ Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cooking equipment is the leading cause of residential fires, accounting for
approximately 49% of home fires. Unattended cooking is the primary factor. Prevention includes
staying in the kitchen while cooking and keeping flammable materials away from heat sources.
Question 3. Fire prevention inspections should be conducted:
A. Regularly (monthly/quarterly) and after any modifications or incidents
B. Only after a fire
C. Only when requested
D. Only annually
✓ Correct Answer: A
, Rationale: Regular inspections (monthly/quarterly) identify hazards before they cause fires.
Additional inspections after modifications or incidents ensure ongoing compliance. Preventive
approach reduces fire risk.
Question 4. The purpose of a fire prevention plan is to:
A. Only comply with regulations
B. Identify hazards, implement controls, and prevent fires from occurring
C. Only train employees
D. Only respond to fires
✓ Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fire prevention plans proactively identify fire hazards, implement control measures
(engineering controls, administrative controls, PPE), and prevent fires. Focus on prevention rather
than response.
Question 5. Combustible materials should be stored:
A. In approved containers, away from ignition sources, and in designated areas
B. Only outdoors
C. Near heat sources for easy access
D. Anywhere convenient
✓ Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Combustible materials must be stored in approved containers, away from ignition
sources (heat, sparks, flames), and in designated areas with proper ventilation. Prevents accidental
ignition.
Question 6. Exit routes must be:
A. Only marked during business hours
B. Locked for security
C. Clear, unobstructed, and properly marked at all times
D. Blocked when not in use
✓ Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Exit routes must remain clear, unobstructed, and properly marked (exit signs,
emergency lighting) at all times. Blocked exits prevent evacuation and violate fire codes.
Question 7. Fire doors should be:
A. Only closed during fires
B. Self-closing and kept closed unless equipped with automatic release devices
C. Removed for easier access
D. Propped open for ventilation
, ✓ Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fire doors must be self-closing and kept closed to prevent fire and smoke spread.
Automatic release devices (connected to fire alarm) allow doors to close during emergencies.
Never prop open.
Question 8. Electrical fire prevention includes:
A. Overloading circuits
B. Regular inspection, avoiding overloads, and using proper equipment
C. Ignoring warning signs
D. Using damaged cords
✓ Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Electrical fire prevention: regular inspection (identify damaged wiring, overloaded
circuits), avoid overloads (don't exceed circuit capacity), use proper equipment (UL-listed,
appropriate rating), and address warning signs (flickering lights, warm outlets).
Question 9. The purpose of housekeeping in fire prevention is to:
A. Reduce fuel load, prevent accumulation of combustibles, and maintain clear
exit routes
B. Only clean floors
C. Only organize storage
D. Only improve appearance
✓ Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Good housekeeping reduces fuel load (removes combustibles), prevents accumulation
of flammable materials, and maintains clear exit routes. Essential for fire prevention.
Question 10. Hot work permits are required for:
A. Welding, cutting, brazing, and other operations that produce heat, sparks, or
flames
B. Only welding
C. Only grinding
D. Only cutting
✓ Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hot work permits required for operations producing heat, sparks, or flames: welding,
cutting, brazing, soldering, grinding. Permits ensure fire watches, safety measures, and proper
supervision.
Question 11. Fire prevention training should include:
100 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
ALREADY GRADED A+ | 100% VERIFIED
Safety & Fire Engineering
Fire Department of New York (FDNY) Bureau of Fire Prevention
Key Domains: Fire Prevention | Emergency Action Plans (EAP) | Fire Alarm Systems |
Evacuation Procedures | Fire Extinguisher Operation | Hazardous Materials Awareness |
Building Safety Codes | Incident Reporting
The official, verified question count for the FDNY Certificate of Fitness Examination is exactly 100
multiple-choice questions.
,ANSWER FORMAT: Correct answers are displayed in bold cyan text, accompanied by
rationales explaining safety reasoning and code compliance. Answer distribution (A, B, C, D)
is intentionally randomized.
DOMAIN I: FIRE PREVENTION (Questions 1–13)
Question 1. The fire triangle consists of:
A. Heat, fuel, and oxygen
B. Water, fuel, and oxygen
C. Heat, water, and oxygen
D. Heat, fuel, and carbon dioxide
✓ Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The fire triangle represents the three elements required for combustion: heat (ignition
source), fuel (combustible material), and oxygen (oxidizing agent). Removing any one element
extinguishes the fire.
Question 2. The leading cause of residential fires is:
A. Electrical malfunctions
B. Cooking equipment
C. Heating equipment
D. Smoking materials
✓ Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cooking equipment is the leading cause of residential fires, accounting for
approximately 49% of home fires. Unattended cooking is the primary factor. Prevention includes
staying in the kitchen while cooking and keeping flammable materials away from heat sources.
Question 3. Fire prevention inspections should be conducted:
A. Regularly (monthly/quarterly) and after any modifications or incidents
B. Only after a fire
C. Only when requested
D. Only annually
✓ Correct Answer: A
, Rationale: Regular inspections (monthly/quarterly) identify hazards before they cause fires.
Additional inspections after modifications or incidents ensure ongoing compliance. Preventive
approach reduces fire risk.
Question 4. The purpose of a fire prevention plan is to:
A. Only comply with regulations
B. Identify hazards, implement controls, and prevent fires from occurring
C. Only train employees
D. Only respond to fires
✓ Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fire prevention plans proactively identify fire hazards, implement control measures
(engineering controls, administrative controls, PPE), and prevent fires. Focus on prevention rather
than response.
Question 5. Combustible materials should be stored:
A. In approved containers, away from ignition sources, and in designated areas
B. Only outdoors
C. Near heat sources for easy access
D. Anywhere convenient
✓ Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Combustible materials must be stored in approved containers, away from ignition
sources (heat, sparks, flames), and in designated areas with proper ventilation. Prevents accidental
ignition.
Question 6. Exit routes must be:
A. Only marked during business hours
B. Locked for security
C. Clear, unobstructed, and properly marked at all times
D. Blocked when not in use
✓ Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Exit routes must remain clear, unobstructed, and properly marked (exit signs,
emergency lighting) at all times. Blocked exits prevent evacuation and violate fire codes.
Question 7. Fire doors should be:
A. Only closed during fires
B. Self-closing and kept closed unless equipped with automatic release devices
C. Removed for easier access
D. Propped open for ventilation
, ✓ Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fire doors must be self-closing and kept closed to prevent fire and smoke spread.
Automatic release devices (connected to fire alarm) allow doors to close during emergencies.
Never prop open.
Question 8. Electrical fire prevention includes:
A. Overloading circuits
B. Regular inspection, avoiding overloads, and using proper equipment
C. Ignoring warning signs
D. Using damaged cords
✓ Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Electrical fire prevention: regular inspection (identify damaged wiring, overloaded
circuits), avoid overloads (don't exceed circuit capacity), use proper equipment (UL-listed,
appropriate rating), and address warning signs (flickering lights, warm outlets).
Question 9. The purpose of housekeeping in fire prevention is to:
A. Reduce fuel load, prevent accumulation of combustibles, and maintain clear
exit routes
B. Only clean floors
C. Only organize storage
D. Only improve appearance
✓ Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Good housekeeping reduces fuel load (removes combustibles), prevents accumulation
of flammable materials, and maintains clear exit routes. Essential for fire prevention.
Question 10. Hot work permits are required for:
A. Welding, cutting, brazing, and other operations that produce heat, sparks, or
flames
B. Only welding
C. Only grinding
D. Only cutting
✓ Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hot work permits required for operations producing heat, sparks, or flames: welding,
cutting, brazing, soldering, grinding. Permits ensure fire watches, safety measures, and proper
supervision.
Question 11. Fire prevention training should include:
