WGU D027 OA Exam Study Guide
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_9fwmnf
1. cystic fibrosis effects pancreas, increased mucus
2. Klinefelter syndrome A chromosomal disorder in which males have an extra X chromosome
3. Turner Syndrome A chromosomal disorder in females in which either an X chromosome is
missing, making the person XO instead of XX, or part of one X chromosome
is deleted.
4. Alpha Thalassemia Severe anemia, do not give ferrous sulfate
5. B and T cells Mature in bone marrow, the go to thymus/spleen/liver
6. Lichen planus causes extreme itching
7. Pityriasis Rosea Itchy patch-like rash in children
8. actinic keratosis caused by UV exposure, precursor to squamous cell carcinoma
9. Glucocorticoids Tx for cancers that arise from lymphoma tissue, can be toxicities with long
term treatment
10. Selective Estrogen Re- Tamoxifen; used for pts with hormone-receptor positive breast cancer after
ceptor Modulators mastectomy
(SERMs)
11. Normal EF 55-60%
12. Best way to look at Echo
structure/fxn of heart
13. Left sided heart failure affects pulmonary vasculature, increased JVP, S3, rales
14. right sided heart fail- 1. Jungular Vein Distention
ure 2. Ascending Dependent Edema
1/7
, WGU D027 OA Exam Study Guide
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_9fwmnf
3. Weight Gain
4. Hepatomegaly (Liver Enlargement)
15. Stage 1 hypertension 130-139/80-89
16. Stage 2 hypertension >140 or >90
17. first line HTN drugs ACE-I
ARB
CCB
Thiazide diuretics
18. Ischemic heart disease Chest discomfort, physical exam normal; must take aspirin or another
antithrombic
19. EKG changes with MI ST elevation is usually MI, while ST depression is angina
20. chronic bronchitis excess mucus production, chronic productive cough, smooth muscle hy-
pertrophy
21. Emphysema decrease in alpha1-antitrypsin
22. Asthma Obstruction reversible! Know triggers, usually worse at night
23. common ICS Budesonide, Fluticasone
24. Common LABAs Salmeterol, Formoterol
25. Back Pain Do not give narcotics/opioids; H&P is good for diagnosis if in first 4-6 wks
of pain
26. acromegaly overproduction of growth hormone
27. Addison's disease a condition that occurs when the adrenal glands do not produce enough
cortisol or aldosterone
2/7
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_9fwmnf
1. cystic fibrosis effects pancreas, increased mucus
2. Klinefelter syndrome A chromosomal disorder in which males have an extra X chromosome
3. Turner Syndrome A chromosomal disorder in females in which either an X chromosome is
missing, making the person XO instead of XX, or part of one X chromosome
is deleted.
4. Alpha Thalassemia Severe anemia, do not give ferrous sulfate
5. B and T cells Mature in bone marrow, the go to thymus/spleen/liver
6. Lichen planus causes extreme itching
7. Pityriasis Rosea Itchy patch-like rash in children
8. actinic keratosis caused by UV exposure, precursor to squamous cell carcinoma
9. Glucocorticoids Tx for cancers that arise from lymphoma tissue, can be toxicities with long
term treatment
10. Selective Estrogen Re- Tamoxifen; used for pts with hormone-receptor positive breast cancer after
ceptor Modulators mastectomy
(SERMs)
11. Normal EF 55-60%
12. Best way to look at Echo
structure/fxn of heart
13. Left sided heart failure affects pulmonary vasculature, increased JVP, S3, rales
14. right sided heart fail- 1. Jungular Vein Distention
ure 2. Ascending Dependent Edema
1/7
, WGU D027 OA Exam Study Guide
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_9fwmnf
3. Weight Gain
4. Hepatomegaly (Liver Enlargement)
15. Stage 1 hypertension 130-139/80-89
16. Stage 2 hypertension >140 or >90
17. first line HTN drugs ACE-I
ARB
CCB
Thiazide diuretics
18. Ischemic heart disease Chest discomfort, physical exam normal; must take aspirin or another
antithrombic
19. EKG changes with MI ST elevation is usually MI, while ST depression is angina
20. chronic bronchitis excess mucus production, chronic productive cough, smooth muscle hy-
pertrophy
21. Emphysema decrease in alpha1-antitrypsin
22. Asthma Obstruction reversible! Know triggers, usually worse at night
23. common ICS Budesonide, Fluticasone
24. Common LABAs Salmeterol, Formoterol
25. Back Pain Do not give narcotics/opioids; H&P is good for diagnosis if in first 4-6 wks
of pain
26. acromegaly overproduction of growth hormone
27. Addison's disease a condition that occurs when the adrenal glands do not produce enough
cortisol or aldosterone
2/7
