3P Exam | Actual Questions and Answers Latest Updated 2024/2025 (Graded
A+)
rotator cuff physical examination - ✔✔drop arm test
passively abduct arm and have patient hold and then instruct to slowly lower
pos sign = pt unable to lower arm with control or will drop arm with pressure to wrist
ankle sprain grade 1 - ✔✔mild with slight stretching and microscopic tears in the ligament
mild pain and tenderness
ankle sprain grade 2 - ✔✔moderate, partial tear of ligament
moderate tenderness and edema with some joint laxity
ankle sprain grade 3 - ✔✔severe, complete tear of ligament
severe tenderness and edema, often accompanied with small chip fractures and instability
Naegele's Rule - ✔✔estimated due date = first day of LMP + 7 days - 3 mon
fundal height at 20 weeks - ✔✔umbilicus
fundal height after 20 weeks - ✔✔corresponds to the number of weeks pregnant
ex 24 weeks = 24 cm from pubis symphysis
,preeclampsia - ✔✔HTN and proteinuria after 20 weeks
visual complications from preeclampsia - ✔✔blurred vision
photophobia
scotoma (blind spot)
diplopia
retinopathy
conductive hearing loss - ✔✔sound can not get through outer or middle ear
can be caused by foreign bodies, fluid, earwax, ruptured eardrum, allergies
sensioneural hearing loss - ✔✔problem with the inner ear
can be cause by age related changes, immune disease, infections, injury, tumor
Meniere's disease - ✔✔disease of the inner ear (fluid in the labrynth) that leads to balance issues,
vertigo, and hearing loss
peripheral artery disease - ✔✔blockage of the arteries in the lower extremities
s/s: pain in legs during activity
cramping
numbness
tingling in legs
non healing sores
peripheral vascular disease - ✔✔blockage of veins, arteries, and lymph in the lower extremities
, s/s: pooling of blood in legs
leg ulcers
skin changes
vericose veins
non selective beta blockers should not be used with which patients - ✔✔asthma (bc can act on beta 2
receptors in the lungs and exacerbate asthma)
ex. propanolol, nadolol, timolol
what antibiotics are safe to use with warfarin? - ✔✔cephalosporins and PCN
Rhemuatoid arthritis (RA) - ✔✔autoimmune inflammatory disease that primarily effects the joints
s/s: swan neck and boutonniere deformities (deformities in the fingers)
intrauterine growth restriction is suspected when - ✔✔the fundal height in 4 cm less than it should be
what is not a common finding in nephrolithisis - ✔✔acute costovertebral tenderness (typically present in
pyelonephritis
probenecid/allopurinol and acute gout attack - ✔✔should not be taken as it may worsen acute gout
attack
serotonin syndrome - ✔✔occurs when too much of serotonin in body
s/s: inc BP and HR
shivering
A+)
rotator cuff physical examination - ✔✔drop arm test
passively abduct arm and have patient hold and then instruct to slowly lower
pos sign = pt unable to lower arm with control or will drop arm with pressure to wrist
ankle sprain grade 1 - ✔✔mild with slight stretching and microscopic tears in the ligament
mild pain and tenderness
ankle sprain grade 2 - ✔✔moderate, partial tear of ligament
moderate tenderness and edema with some joint laxity
ankle sprain grade 3 - ✔✔severe, complete tear of ligament
severe tenderness and edema, often accompanied with small chip fractures and instability
Naegele's Rule - ✔✔estimated due date = first day of LMP + 7 days - 3 mon
fundal height at 20 weeks - ✔✔umbilicus
fundal height after 20 weeks - ✔✔corresponds to the number of weeks pregnant
ex 24 weeks = 24 cm from pubis symphysis
,preeclampsia - ✔✔HTN and proteinuria after 20 weeks
visual complications from preeclampsia - ✔✔blurred vision
photophobia
scotoma (blind spot)
diplopia
retinopathy
conductive hearing loss - ✔✔sound can not get through outer or middle ear
can be caused by foreign bodies, fluid, earwax, ruptured eardrum, allergies
sensioneural hearing loss - ✔✔problem with the inner ear
can be cause by age related changes, immune disease, infections, injury, tumor
Meniere's disease - ✔✔disease of the inner ear (fluid in the labrynth) that leads to balance issues,
vertigo, and hearing loss
peripheral artery disease - ✔✔blockage of the arteries in the lower extremities
s/s: pain in legs during activity
cramping
numbness
tingling in legs
non healing sores
peripheral vascular disease - ✔✔blockage of veins, arteries, and lymph in the lower extremities
, s/s: pooling of blood in legs
leg ulcers
skin changes
vericose veins
non selective beta blockers should not be used with which patients - ✔✔asthma (bc can act on beta 2
receptors in the lungs and exacerbate asthma)
ex. propanolol, nadolol, timolol
what antibiotics are safe to use with warfarin? - ✔✔cephalosporins and PCN
Rhemuatoid arthritis (RA) - ✔✔autoimmune inflammatory disease that primarily effects the joints
s/s: swan neck and boutonniere deformities (deformities in the fingers)
intrauterine growth restriction is suspected when - ✔✔the fundal height in 4 cm less than it should be
what is not a common finding in nephrolithisis - ✔✔acute costovertebral tenderness (typically present in
pyelonephritis
probenecid/allopurinol and acute gout attack - ✔✔should not be taken as it may worsen acute gout
attack
serotonin syndrome - ✔✔occurs when too much of serotonin in body
s/s: inc BP and HR
shivering
