University | Q & A | 2026/2027 Edition (PDF)
1. A nurse is measuring an infant's head circumference and height. Which area of assessment is the
nurse performing?
A) Biophysical
B) Psychological
C) Sociocultural
D) Behavioral
Correct Answer: Biophysical
Rationale: Biophysical assessment includes physical growth measurements such as height, weight, and
head circumference. These measurements provide objective data about the infant's physical
development and help identify potential growth abnormalities.
2. A nurse is assessing a child's temperament. Which of the following is a component of temperament?
A) Height and weight
B) Activity level and adaptability
C) Intelligence quotient
D) Academic achievement
Correct Answer: Activity level and adaptability
Rationale: Temperament refers to the innate behavioral style of a child, including characteristics such as
activity level, adaptability, intensity of reactions, and distractibility. These traits are considered to be
biologically based and relatively stable over time.
3. Which statement describes the nurse's role in health promotion?
A) Administering medications as prescribed
B) Diagnosing medical conditions
,C) Helping patients achieve and live at their highest level of functioning
D) Performing surgical procedures
Correct Answer: Helping patients achieve and live at their highest level of functioning
Rationale: The nurse's role in health promotion is to help patients achieve and live at their highest level
of functioning. This aligns with the holistic and patient-centered approach of nursing, focusing on
wellness rather than just illness treatment.
4. True or False: Wellness is considered a positive state of health that is continually changing.
A) True
B) False
Correct Answer: True
Rationale: Wellness is a positive, dynamic state of health that is continually evolving. It is not a fixed
state but a process of growth and development, involving conscious choices toward a healthy and
fulfilling life.
5. A nurse is teaching a patient about medication administration. The patient demonstrates the injection
technique. This learning domain is:
A) Cognitive
B) Affective
C) Psychomotor
D) Analytical
Correct Answer: Psychomotor
Rationale: The psychomotor domain involves the learning and demonstration of physical skills.
Demonstrating an injection technique requires the learner to perform a physical skill, which is the
hallmark of psychomotor learning.
, 6. Which of the following is the best way to teach a patient with low health literacy?
A) Provide complex written materials
B) Use the teach-back method
C) Use medical jargon
D) Provide lengthy lectures
Correct Answer: Use the teach-back method
Rationale: The teach-back method is an effective strategy for patients with low health literacy. It
involves asking the patient to explain the information in their own words to confirm understanding,
allowing the nurse to clarify any misunderstandings.
7. Health literacy is best defined as:
A) The ability to read medical textbooks
B) The ability to obtain, process, and understand basic health information needed to make appropriate
health decisions
C) The ability to perform medical procedures
D) The ability to diagnose diseases
Correct Answer: The ability to obtain, process, and understand basic health information needed to make
appropriate health decisions
Rationale: Health literacy is the degree to which individuals have the capacity to obtain, process, and
understand basic health information needed to make appropriate health decisions. It is essential for
effective patient education and informed consent.
8. The nurse incorporates cultural considerations into a health teaching plan by performing which action
first?
A) Using medical terminology to ensure accuracy
B) Presenting evidence-based information