the Test
★Aripiprazole (Abilify) - ANSWER ✔✔antipsychotic
2nd
schizophrenia
●disruptive behavior/irritability secondary to autism
●combine with antidepressants→refractory depression
isoflurane - ANSWER ✔✔anesthetics
inhalation
nontoxic to the liver and kidney
,not used for inhalation induction because of it's odor
good for longer surgeries
desflurane - ANSWER ✔✔anesthetics
inhalation
rapid onset and recovery
very popular for short procedures
not used for inhalation induction
★Epinephrine (adrenaline/Epipen) - ANSWER ✔✔a1,a2,b1,b2
agonist
anaphyactic shock
norepinephrine - ANSWER ✔✔a1,a2,b1 agonist
shock
isoproterenol - ANSWER ✔✔b1,b2 agonist
cardiac stimulant
dobutamine - ANSWER ✔✔b1 agonist
acute heart failure
Methyldopa (Aldomet) - ANSWER ✔✔a2 agonist
,methyldopa → methylnorepinephrine (↓adrenalin)
●HT in pregnancy
phenylephrine - ANSWER ✔✔a1 agonist
nasal decongestant
raise blood pressure
★Albuterol (Ventolin) - ANSWER ✔✔b2 agonist
short-acting bronchospasm
metaproterenol - ANSWER ✔✔b2 agonist
short-acting bronchospasm
arformoterol - ANSWER ✔✔b2 agonist
long-acting bronchospasm
★Formoterol (Foradil) - ANSWER ✔✔b2 agonist
long-acting bronchospasm
indacaterol - ANSWER ✔✔b2 agonist
long-acting bronchospasm
ephedrine - ANSWER ✔✔enhance release NE
stimulate a/b R
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3
, vasoconstriction
cardiac stimulation
be banned for ↑ sport performance
acetylcholine - ANSWER ✔✔cholinergic agonist (M,N)
↓heart rate and cardiac output
↓blood pressure
bethanechol - ANSWER ✔✔cholinergic agonist (M)
urinary retention (postoperative...)
carbachol (carbamylcholine) - ANSWER ✔✔cholinergic agonist (M,N)
provide miosis
glaucoma
neostigmine - ANSWER ✔✔AChE Inhibitor (Reversible)
treatment of myasthenia gravis
reverse the effects of muscle relaxants such as gallamine and
tubocurarine
pilocarpine - ANSWER ✔✔cholinergic agonist (M)
●Sjogren syndrome