NR 565 COMPREHENSIVE TEST BANK
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
PRACTICE SOLUTION VERIFIED
◉ CYP2C9. Answer: Decrease warfarin dose
Test for gene VCORC1 mutation
◉ CYP3A4. Answer: Decreases elimination
Increase toxicity of Amio
◉ Schedule I. Answer: no accepted medical use in the US it may not
be prescribed.
heroin,various opium derivatives,hallucinogenic substances
◉ Schedule II. Answer: No refills, no telephone orders
Narcotics, Stimulants, Depressants
◉ Schedule III. Answer: Drugs in this category are considered to be at
moderate or low risk for physical dependence, and with current
reasons for medical use
Anabolic steroids, most barbituates and ketamine
Must prescribe every 6 months, can be by phone
,◉ Schedule IV. Answer: Abuse potential exists, but less than Sch III.
Examples are: Ambien, Darvocet and Lorazepam
◉ Schedule V. Answer: Not always necessary to have a prescription
Loperamide, diphenoxylate and cough medicine with less than
200mg/100 ml pregabalin
◉ Preclinical research. Answer: Research of drug potential, animal
testing, preparation for human testing
◉ Phase I. Answer: Initial clinical safety studies in humans. May be
as few as 10 subjects, often healthy volunteers
◉ Phase II. Answer: The study drug or treatment is given to a larger
group of people (100-300) to see if it is effective and to further
evaluate its safety
◉ Phase III. Answer: The study drug or treatment is given to large
groups of people (1,000-3,000) to confirm its effectiveness, monitor
side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect
information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely
◉ Phase IV. Answer: A study conducted after a drug has been shown
to work and has been granted a license (post-marketing surveillance
study)
, ◉ Adrenergic agonists. Answer: Drugs that stimulate and mimic the
actions of the sympathetic nervous system. Also called
sympathomimetics.
◉ alpha 2 agonists. Answer: Decrease sympathetic impulses from the
CNS to the heart and arterioles, causing vasodilation
Lowers blood pressure, diuretic may be needed
Clonodine, Methyldopa, Guanabenz
SE: dry mouth, urinary retention, weight gain etc.
◉ Adrenergic Antagonist. Answer: A drug that blocks the actions of
the sympathetic nervous system.
◉ Alpha 1 Antagonist. Answer: Decreases arterial and venous
vasoconstriction
Decreases blood pressure, helps relieve bph, Diuretic may be needed
-osin
◉ Beta adrenergic antagonists. Answer: drugs that block beta-
adrenergic receptors; may be nonselective or selective; also called
beta blockers
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
PRACTICE SOLUTION VERIFIED
◉ CYP2C9. Answer: Decrease warfarin dose
Test for gene VCORC1 mutation
◉ CYP3A4. Answer: Decreases elimination
Increase toxicity of Amio
◉ Schedule I. Answer: no accepted medical use in the US it may not
be prescribed.
heroin,various opium derivatives,hallucinogenic substances
◉ Schedule II. Answer: No refills, no telephone orders
Narcotics, Stimulants, Depressants
◉ Schedule III. Answer: Drugs in this category are considered to be at
moderate or low risk for physical dependence, and with current
reasons for medical use
Anabolic steroids, most barbituates and ketamine
Must prescribe every 6 months, can be by phone
,◉ Schedule IV. Answer: Abuse potential exists, but less than Sch III.
Examples are: Ambien, Darvocet and Lorazepam
◉ Schedule V. Answer: Not always necessary to have a prescription
Loperamide, diphenoxylate and cough medicine with less than
200mg/100 ml pregabalin
◉ Preclinical research. Answer: Research of drug potential, animal
testing, preparation for human testing
◉ Phase I. Answer: Initial clinical safety studies in humans. May be
as few as 10 subjects, often healthy volunteers
◉ Phase II. Answer: The study drug or treatment is given to a larger
group of people (100-300) to see if it is effective and to further
evaluate its safety
◉ Phase III. Answer: The study drug or treatment is given to large
groups of people (1,000-3,000) to confirm its effectiveness, monitor
side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect
information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely
◉ Phase IV. Answer: A study conducted after a drug has been shown
to work and has been granted a license (post-marketing surveillance
study)
, ◉ Adrenergic agonists. Answer: Drugs that stimulate and mimic the
actions of the sympathetic nervous system. Also called
sympathomimetics.
◉ alpha 2 agonists. Answer: Decrease sympathetic impulses from the
CNS to the heart and arterioles, causing vasodilation
Lowers blood pressure, diuretic may be needed
Clonodine, Methyldopa, Guanabenz
SE: dry mouth, urinary retention, weight gain etc.
◉ Adrenergic Antagonist. Answer: A drug that blocks the actions of
the sympathetic nervous system.
◉ Alpha 1 Antagonist. Answer: Decreases arterial and venous
vasoconstriction
Decreases blood pressure, helps relieve bph, Diuretic may be needed
-osin
◉ Beta adrenergic antagonists. Answer: drugs that block beta-
adrenergic receptors; may be nonselective or selective; also called
beta blockers