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Sociology Midterm Exam (Latest )100- Correct Questions & Answers

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Sociology Midterm Exam (Latest )100- Correct Questions & Answers

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Sociology Midterm Exam (Latest 2026 /
2027)100% Correct Questions & Answers

Sociology - Correct answer The study of human society.




Sociological Imagination - Correct answer The ability to connect the most basic,


intimate aspects of an individual's life to seemingly impersonal and remote historical


forces.




Social Institution - Correct answer A complex group of interdependent positions that


together, perform a social role and reproduce themselves over time; also defined in a


narrow sense as any institution in a society that works to shape the behavior of the


groups or people within it.




Verstehen - Correct answer German for "understanding". The concept comes from


Max Weber and is the basis of interpretive sociology in which researchers imagine


themselves experiencing the life positions of the social actors they want to understand


rather than treating those people as objects to be examined

,Anomie - Correct answer A sense of aimlessness or despair that arises when we can


no longer reasonably expect life to be predictable; too little social regulation;


normlessness




Positivist sociology - Correct answer A strain within sociology that believes the social


world can be described and predicted by certain describable relationships ( akin to a


social physics).




Double Cousiousness - Correct answer A concept conceived by W.E.B Du Bois to


describe the two behavioral scripts, one for moving through the world and the other


incorporating the external opinions of prejudiced onlookers, which are constantly


maintained by African Americans.




Functionalism - Correct answer The theory that various social institutions and


processes in society exist to serve some important ( or necessary) function to keep


society running.

,Conflict theory - Correct answer The idea that conflicts between competing interests is


the basic, animating force of social change and society in general.




Symbolic Interactionalism - Correct answer A micro-level theory in which shared


meanings, orientations, and assumptions form the basic motivations behind people's


actions.




Postmodernism - Correct answer A condition characterized by a questioning of the


notion of progress and history, the replacement of narrative within pastiche, and


multiple, perhaps even conflicting, identities resulting from disjointed affiliations.




Social construction - Correct answer An entity that exists because people behave as if


it exists and whose existence is perpetuated as people and social institutions act in

accordance with the widely agreed-upon formal rules or informal norms of behavior


associated with that entity.




Midrange theory - Correct answer A theory that attempts to predict how certain social

institutions tend to function.

, Microsociology - Correct answer A branch of sociology that seeks to understand local


international contexts, it methods of choice are ethnographic, generally including


participant observation and in-depth interviews.




Macrosociology - Correct answer A branch of sociology generally concerned with


social dynamics at a higher level of analysis - that is across the breadth of a society.




Research methods - Correct answer Approaches that social scientists use for


investigating the answers to questions.




Quantitative Methods - Correct answer Methods that seek obtain information about the


social world that is already in or can be converted to numeric form.




Qualitative Methods - Correct answer Methods that attempt to collect information


about the social world that cannot be readily converted to numeric form.

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