2026 Exam Questions and
Answers | Already Graded A+
Access Layer - ANSWER ✔✔The layer that provides network access.
Ex. Local Area Network (LAN)
ACK (acknowledgement message) - ANSWER ✔✔the part of the
ARQ algorithm that lets the sender know that the package has been
correctly received without errors.
Address Resolution - ANSWER ✔✔the process of translating the
application layer address (or server name) of the destination into a
, network layer address, and in turn translate that into a data link layer
address
Server Name Resolution - ANSWER ✔✔translation of application
layer addresses into network layer addresses and is done using the
Domain Name Service (DNS) (Ex. Website URL to IP address)
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) - ANSWER ✔✔A core protocol in
the TCP/IP suite that belongs in the Network layer of the OSI model.
ARP obtains the MAC (physical) address of a host, or node, and then
creates a local database that maps the MAC address to the host's IP
(logical) address.
ARQ (Automatic Repeat reQuest) - ANSWER ✔✔when a receiver
that detects an error simply asks the sender to retransmit the message
until it is received without error.
Asychronous Transmission - ANSWER ✔✔often referred to as start-
stop transmission because the transmitting computer can transmit a
character whenever it is convenient, and the receiving computer will
accept that character.
Baselining - ANSWER ✔✔when designers must review the list of
applications that will use the network and identify the location of each,
and the information is added to the emerging network documentation.