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TMN3702 Assignment 3 (COMPLETE ANSWERS) 2026 - DUE 31 July 2026

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QUESTION 1: TEACHING READING Consider the poem below and answer the questions that follow: (Taken from GDE English Home Language Workbook 1, Grade 4 Term 1&2, page 19) 1.1 Explain the difference between skimming and scanning as reading strategies. (2) 1.2 Design two activities (a skimming and scanning activity) to teach the poem above. Justify the appropriateness of each activity. (6) 1.3 Explain at which stage of the reading process each (skimming and scanning) strategy will be incorporated. (4) 1.4 Explain the objective for incorporating each strategy in the chosen reading stage as explained in Question 1.3. (3) 1.5 Explain how you would use the attached poem to teach each stage of the reading process as per the guidelines below: Pre-reading Downloaded by Edge Tutor () lOMoARcPSD| 1.5.1 Describe a pre-reading activity. (2) 1.5.2 Explain how this activity prepares learners, particularly those with diverse language backgrounds, for reading. (3) During reading 1.5.3 Describe an activity learners will do during reading to engage with the text actively. (2) 1.5.4 Explain how this will help learners make meaning and overcome any language barriers. (3) Post-reading 1.5.5 Describe an activity to consolidate comprehension and encourage reflection after reading. (2) 1.5.6 Explain how this activity supports deeper understanding in a multilingual classroom. (3) (30) QUESTION 2: WRITING AND PRESENTING 2. Read the scenario below, answer the questions that follow. You are a Grade 5 English Home Language teacher at a South African public school. Your class consists of learners from diverse linguistic backgrounds. While English is the Home Language of instruction, many learners also speak one or more African languages at home. Some learners are confident writers, while others require additional scaffolding to organise their ideas and apply language structures and conventions accurately. As part of a literacy unit on personal narratives, learners will write a paragraph titled "A Day I Will Never Forget." Your aim is to guide learners through the complete writing process while providing appropriate support at each stage. Throughout the lesson sequence, you also want to strengthen learners' understanding and application of language structures and conventions, particularly tenses and punctuation, within meaningful writing activities. Downloaded by Edge Tutor () lOMoARcPSD| 2.1 Design a lesson activity that scaffolds learners through each stage of the writing process. 2.1.1 For each writing process stage, describe a concrete classroom activity that you would implement. In your description, you must explicitly integrate the teaching of the language structures and conventions (Tenses and Punctuation) into each writing stage. Note: 2 marks will be awarded for the activity, and 2 marks for the explanation of which language structure or convention is incorporated and how in each stage. Focus on one structure or convention per writing stage; the two suggested structures and conventions can be repeated across stages. • Pre-writing/planning (4) • Drafting (4) • Revising (4) • Editing/proofreading (4) • Publishing/presenting (4)

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TMN3702 Assignment 3
(COMPLETE ANSWERS) 2026 -
DUE 31 July 2026




FOR ASSISTANCE CONTACT
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, QUESTION 1: TEACHING READING

1.1 Difference between skimming and scanning

 Skimming: A rapid reading technique used to get a quick overview, the gist, or the general main
idea of a text without focusing on specific details.

 Scanning: A targeted reading technique used to look for specific, isolated information,
keywords, or facts within a text, ignoring unrelated content.

1.2 Activity Design and Justification

(Note: As the exact text of the page 19 poem was not attached to your prompt, generic structural
markers typical of a Grade 4 workbook poem are utilized below).

 Skimming Activity:

o Activity: Give learners 30 seconds to look at the poem's title, layout, stanza breaks, and
illustrations. Ask them to shout out what they think the poem is broadly about (e.g., "an
animal", "a rainy day").

o Justification: This is highly appropriate for Grade 4 because it teaches learners to look at
text features globally to form an initial mental model before deep reading begins.

 Scanning Activity:

o Activity: Ask learners to search the text as fast as possible to find and circle a specific
noun (e.g., "dog"), a specific rhyming word, or count how many times the word "and"
appears.

o Justification: This builds rapid visual processing and teaches learners how to bypass
decoding every line when they only need to extract a precise piece of data.

1.3 Stage of the Reading Process

 Skimming: Incorporated into the Pre-reading stage. It serves as a structural overview before
dive-in reading.

 Scanning: Incorporated into the During-reading (or immediate post-reading) stage. It happens
while interacting directly with the body of text to locate specific textual clues or answers.

1.4 Objective for Each Strategy

 Skimming Objective: To activate prior knowledge, build immediate context, and lower anxiety
by giving learners an instant structural familiarity with the text's overall theme before they
encounter difficult vocabulary.

 Scanning Objective: To train focus, foster active interaction with the printed words, and develop
strategic searching skills necessary for answering comprehension questions efficiently.

1.5 Using the Poem Across Reading Stages

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