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Oncology Test 1 with all Correct & 100% Verified Answers |Latest Version |Already Graded A+

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Oncology Test 1 with all Correct & 100% Verified Answers |Latest Version |Already Graded A+

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Oncology Test 1 with all Correct & 100% Verified Answers |Latest Version
|Already Graded A+



Benign - (ANSWER)not cancerous but abnormal



Benign Neoplasm - (ANSWER)-Composed of ells that resemble tissue of origin

- they're usually encapsulated

-grow very slowly only by expansion

-Do not recur or metastasize

-Do not destroy surrounding tissue

-Do not cause systemic symptoms



They don't spread to other parts of the body, but they can grow



Cancer cells - (ANSWER)Cells that are replicating at a very high rate and are very immature.



Cachexia - (ANSWER)muscle wasting



Chronic symptoms of metastatic cancer - (ANSWER)-weight loss

-decreased appetite

-nausea/ vomiting; change in taste



Risk factors for cancer in general - (ANSWER)-toxins/smoking

-radon/ especticides

-age is the #1 risk

-HRT

-genetics/ race

-tanning

-sedentary lifestyle

,Oncology Test 1 with all Correct & 100% Verified Answers |Latest Version
|Already Graded A+



-diet high in fat



Signs that the cells have metastisized - (ANSWER)anorexia

weight loss

alteration in taste



Seven warning signs of cancer - (ANSWER)C- Change in bowel or bladder habits

A- A sore that does not heal

U- unusual bleeding or discharge

T-Thickening or lump ( not moveable)

I- indigestion or difficulty swallowing

O- obvious change in wart or mole

N- nagging cough or hoarseness



All things that can't be explained by something else



carcinoma - (ANSWER)epithelial tissue



sarcoma - (ANSWER)connective tissue/ bone tissue



lymph - (ANSWER)lymph nodes



myeloma - (ANSWER)cancer of plasma cells



bone marrow aspiration - (ANSWER)a needle is inserted beneath the skin and rotated until it penetrates
the cortex, the outer covering of the bone. A small amount of bone marrow

, Oncology Test 1 with all Correct & 100% Verified Answers |Latest Version
|Already Graded A+




performed in myeloma and leukemia or any cancer that we're worried has spread to the bone marrow



This type of biopsy has to spread into the cortex (marrow) of the bone. This is performed in the iliac crest



Staging the cancer - (ANSWER)-reveals extent of the disease

-offers idea of prognosis

-TNM method- tumor sie, characteristics of regional lymph nodes and presence of metastasis



Radiation - (ANSWER)This form only works in area of radiation and it only causes symptoms in that spot



1. May result in total eradication of many tumor types

2. May be used to shrink a tumor too large for surgical removal, allowing removal after radiation

3. For regional lymph nodes after tumor removal

4. For palliative treatment in advanced cancer for relief of tumor related symptoms

5. To treat oncologic emergencies such as superior vena cava syndrome



Risks of bone marrow aspiration - (ANSWER)Bleeding

Make sure to hold pressure on the site for 5-10 minutes



External radiation - (ANSWER)most common type of radiation and delivers rays to designated area of the
body



poses no risk those around, even in intimate contact



internal radiation - (ANSWER)implanted sealed or unsealed radioactive source directly to targeted tumor

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