IHS Study Guide Questions with 100% Correct
Answers
HEAR Notes
History
Evaluation
Assessment
Recommendation
Ethics
The code that differentiates right and wrong
Laws
Society's rules for ethical behavior
Personal Ethics
Ethics which are ingrained as a result of one's life experiences
Business Ethics
A set of standards or behavior intended to prevent unfair competition or personal gain
resulting from business decisions or transactions
Professional Ethics
Rules or principles that govern the behavior of the members of a profession
Organizational Ethics
Management of relationships between provider organizations and patients and the public
under a set of principle of conduct
,PHI
Protected Health Information
8 Red Flag Conditions
1. Visible congenital or traumatic deformity of the ear
2. Active drainage from ear w/in past 90 days
3. Sudden or rapidly progressive hearing loss w/in past 90 days
4. Dizziness
5. Sudden unilateral hearing loss w/in past 90 days
6. Air-bone gap of 15 dB or great at 500, 1000, and 2000 Hz
7. Significant cerumen accumulation or foreign body in ear canal
8. Pain/discomfort in ear
Sound
Vibratory energy transmitted by pressure waves through a medium
Resonance
The natural tendency for an object to vibrate with great amplitude at one frequency than at
others when a driving force is applied
Frequency
Number of complete compression-rarefaction cycles per second
Pure Tone
Produced by simple repeated alternations of compression and rarefactions
Wavelength
The distance between one wave crest or trough to the next
,Rarefaction
When air molecules are less dense and spread further apart
Complex Wave
Acoustic combination of several different pure tones present simultaneously
Resonant frequency
The frequency at which an object vibrates with the greatest amplitude
Sound Pressure
The deviation from the ambient atmospheric pressure caused by a sound wave
Period
The time required for one complete cycle of compression and rarefaction
dB HL Reference
Audiometric Zero
Boyle's Law
States that as the physical volume that contains a gas decreases, the pressure of the gas
increases
Decibel (dB)
A logarithmic scale used to denote the intensity of a sound
Amplitude
The intensity of the energy of a vibrating body
Compression
, When air molecules are pushed together, making the molecular density greater than when at
rest
dB SL reference
Threshold
Phase
Describes the position in the cycle of one sound wave relative to another
Loudness
Psychological response to intensity
Pitch
Psychological perception of frequency
Critical bands
Represents the frequency resolution abilities of the ear
Intensity
Physical measurement that expresses signal amplitude
Non-critical items
-Items that contact only intact skin or do not directly touch patients
-Require cleaning and low-level disinfection after use
Sterilization
Process whereby 100% of germs are killed, including endospores
Touch Surface
Answers
HEAR Notes
History
Evaluation
Assessment
Recommendation
Ethics
The code that differentiates right and wrong
Laws
Society's rules for ethical behavior
Personal Ethics
Ethics which are ingrained as a result of one's life experiences
Business Ethics
A set of standards or behavior intended to prevent unfair competition or personal gain
resulting from business decisions or transactions
Professional Ethics
Rules or principles that govern the behavior of the members of a profession
Organizational Ethics
Management of relationships between provider organizations and patients and the public
under a set of principle of conduct
,PHI
Protected Health Information
8 Red Flag Conditions
1. Visible congenital or traumatic deformity of the ear
2. Active drainage from ear w/in past 90 days
3. Sudden or rapidly progressive hearing loss w/in past 90 days
4. Dizziness
5. Sudden unilateral hearing loss w/in past 90 days
6. Air-bone gap of 15 dB or great at 500, 1000, and 2000 Hz
7. Significant cerumen accumulation or foreign body in ear canal
8. Pain/discomfort in ear
Sound
Vibratory energy transmitted by pressure waves through a medium
Resonance
The natural tendency for an object to vibrate with great amplitude at one frequency than at
others when a driving force is applied
Frequency
Number of complete compression-rarefaction cycles per second
Pure Tone
Produced by simple repeated alternations of compression and rarefactions
Wavelength
The distance between one wave crest or trough to the next
,Rarefaction
When air molecules are less dense and spread further apart
Complex Wave
Acoustic combination of several different pure tones present simultaneously
Resonant frequency
The frequency at which an object vibrates with the greatest amplitude
Sound Pressure
The deviation from the ambient atmospheric pressure caused by a sound wave
Period
The time required for one complete cycle of compression and rarefaction
dB HL Reference
Audiometric Zero
Boyle's Law
States that as the physical volume that contains a gas decreases, the pressure of the gas
increases
Decibel (dB)
A logarithmic scale used to denote the intensity of a sound
Amplitude
The intensity of the energy of a vibrating body
Compression
, When air molecules are pushed together, making the molecular density greater than when at
rest
dB SL reference
Threshold
Phase
Describes the position in the cycle of one sound wave relative to another
Loudness
Psychological response to intensity
Pitch
Psychological perception of frequency
Critical bands
Represents the frequency resolution abilities of the ear
Intensity
Physical measurement that expresses signal amplitude
Non-critical items
-Items that contact only intact skin or do not directly touch patients
-Require cleaning and low-level disinfection after use
Sterilization
Process whereby 100% of germs are killed, including endospores
Touch Surface