,Copyright statement
Sonography Principles and Instruments E-Book
By Frederick W. Kremkau
ISBN 13: 9780323597098
Publisher: Saunders (2021)
This copy is made under the terms of the Copyright and Rights in Performances (Disability)
Regulations 2014 to be used only by a print-disabled person. Except as permitted by law, it may
not be further copied, nor may it be supplied to any other person, without permission.
Sonography
Principles and Instruments
TENTH EDITION
Frederick W. Kremkau, PhD
Professor Emeritus of Radiologic Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina
Includes Your New Paradigm for Understanding and Applying Sonographic Principles
,Table of Contents
Cover image
Title page
Copyright
Dedication
Reviewers
Preface
Acknowledgments
1. Sonography—a window into the human body
Sonography—two principles of operation
Doppler ultrasound—detecting and displaying motion
Review
Exercises
2. Ultrasound: Sound we don’t hear
Sound
Pulsed ultrasound
Attenuation
Echoes
Review
Exercises
3. Transducers: Sending and receiving
Construction and operation
Beams and focusing
Arrays
, Detail resolution
Review
Exercises
4. Instruments: Imaging anatomy with principle 1
Two principles of system operation
Principle 1 instruments
Beam former
Signal processor
Image processor
Display
Contrast and temporal resolutions
Contemporary features
Harmonic imaging
Panoramic imaging
Spatial compounding
Elastography
Cardiac strain imaging
Artificial intelligence
Fusion imaging
Output devices
Picture archiving and communications systems
Review
Exercises
5. Instruments: Imaging motion and flow with principle 1
Flow
Doppler effect
Color-doppler displays
Spectral-doppler displays
Review
Exercises
6. Instruments: Imaging anatomy, motion, and flow with principle 2
Sonography Principles and Instruments E-Book
By Frederick W. Kremkau
ISBN 13: 9780323597098
Publisher: Saunders (2021)
This copy is made under the terms of the Copyright and Rights in Performances (Disability)
Regulations 2014 to be used only by a print-disabled person. Except as permitted by law, it may
not be further copied, nor may it be supplied to any other person, without permission.
Sonography
Principles and Instruments
TENTH EDITION
Frederick W. Kremkau, PhD
Professor Emeritus of Radiologic Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina
Includes Your New Paradigm for Understanding and Applying Sonographic Principles
,Table of Contents
Cover image
Title page
Copyright
Dedication
Reviewers
Preface
Acknowledgments
1. Sonography—a window into the human body
Sonography—two principles of operation
Doppler ultrasound—detecting and displaying motion
Review
Exercises
2. Ultrasound: Sound we don’t hear
Sound
Pulsed ultrasound
Attenuation
Echoes
Review
Exercises
3. Transducers: Sending and receiving
Construction and operation
Beams and focusing
Arrays
, Detail resolution
Review
Exercises
4. Instruments: Imaging anatomy with principle 1
Two principles of system operation
Principle 1 instruments
Beam former
Signal processor
Image processor
Display
Contrast and temporal resolutions
Contemporary features
Harmonic imaging
Panoramic imaging
Spatial compounding
Elastography
Cardiac strain imaging
Artificial intelligence
Fusion imaging
Output devices
Picture archiving and communications systems
Review
Exercises
5. Instruments: Imaging motion and flow with principle 1
Flow
Doppler effect
Color-doppler displays
Spectral-doppler displays
Review
Exercises
6. Instruments: Imaging anatomy, motion, and flow with principle 2
