NR 667 PRACTICE EXAM QUESTIONS
BANK; COMPLETE ACCURATE QUIZZES
WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS
1st line treatment for generalized anxiety disorder:
wellbutrin
zoloft
buspar
remeron - correct answer- zoloft
A 5-year-old child presents with facial puffiness,
decreased urine output, and dark-colored urine. The
parents report that the child had a sore throat about two
weeks ago. Which condition is most likely?
Acute glomerulonephritis
Hydronephrosis
Nephrotic syndrome
Urinary tract infection - correct answer- Acute
glomerulonephritis
,A 5-year-old girl presents with fever, rash, hacking cough,
and swollen, tender lymph nodes. The rash started on her
face and has spread to the rest of her body. What is the
most likely diagnosis?
Chickenpox
Fifth disease
Measles
Scarlet fever - correct answer- Measles
A 5-year-old presents with a 3-month history of soiling his
pants. The child was successfully toilet trained at 3. What
is the most likely diagnosis?
Intussusception
Encopresis
Hirschsprung's disease
Enuresis - correct answer- Encopresis
A 13-year-old is concerned because she has not yet begun
to menstruate. Physical examination indicates that the
,patient is at Sexual Maturity Rating IV and is of average
height and weight. Which of the following would be the
most appropriate response to this patient?
"We'll need to refer you to an endocrinologist for a
complete workup."
"Your development is exactly as expected for your age;
you'll probably begin to have periods within a year."
"I'll give you some pills that will make your periods start."
"We'll need to do some tests to find out why you are not
having periods." - correct answer- "Your
development is exactly as expected for your age; you'll
probably begin to have periods within a year."
A 15-year-old adolescent athlete complains of chest pain
and fainting during intense exercise. On examination, a
systolic ejection murmur is heard that increases with
standing. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Pulmonary hypertension
Mitral valve prolapse
, Aortic stenosis - correct answer- Hypertrophic
cardiomyopathy
A 19-year-old patient who has used oral contraceptives
for 3 years plans to discontinue the pill at the end of her
current cycle to become pregnant. Which of the following
daily supplements would receive the highest priority?
Folic acid
Ferrous sulfate
Multivitamin
Calcium carbonate - correct answer- Folic acid
A 25-year-old woman presents with a urinary tract
infection (UTI) confirmed by urinalysis. She has no
allergies. What is the most appropriate first-line antibiotic
treatment?
Nitrofurantoin
Ciprofloxacin
Amoxicillin
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole - correct answer-
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
BANK; COMPLETE ACCURATE QUIZZES
WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS
1st line treatment for generalized anxiety disorder:
wellbutrin
zoloft
buspar
remeron - correct answer- zoloft
A 5-year-old child presents with facial puffiness,
decreased urine output, and dark-colored urine. The
parents report that the child had a sore throat about two
weeks ago. Which condition is most likely?
Acute glomerulonephritis
Hydronephrosis
Nephrotic syndrome
Urinary tract infection - correct answer- Acute
glomerulonephritis
,A 5-year-old girl presents with fever, rash, hacking cough,
and swollen, tender lymph nodes. The rash started on her
face and has spread to the rest of her body. What is the
most likely diagnosis?
Chickenpox
Fifth disease
Measles
Scarlet fever - correct answer- Measles
A 5-year-old presents with a 3-month history of soiling his
pants. The child was successfully toilet trained at 3. What
is the most likely diagnosis?
Intussusception
Encopresis
Hirschsprung's disease
Enuresis - correct answer- Encopresis
A 13-year-old is concerned because she has not yet begun
to menstruate. Physical examination indicates that the
,patient is at Sexual Maturity Rating IV and is of average
height and weight. Which of the following would be the
most appropriate response to this patient?
"We'll need to refer you to an endocrinologist for a
complete workup."
"Your development is exactly as expected for your age;
you'll probably begin to have periods within a year."
"I'll give you some pills that will make your periods start."
"We'll need to do some tests to find out why you are not
having periods." - correct answer- "Your
development is exactly as expected for your age; you'll
probably begin to have periods within a year."
A 15-year-old adolescent athlete complains of chest pain
and fainting during intense exercise. On examination, a
systolic ejection murmur is heard that increases with
standing. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Pulmonary hypertension
Mitral valve prolapse
, Aortic stenosis - correct answer- Hypertrophic
cardiomyopathy
A 19-year-old patient who has used oral contraceptives
for 3 years plans to discontinue the pill at the end of her
current cycle to become pregnant. Which of the following
daily supplements would receive the highest priority?
Folic acid
Ferrous sulfate
Multivitamin
Calcium carbonate - correct answer- Folic acid
A 25-year-old woman presents with a urinary tract
infection (UTI) confirmed by urinalysis. She has no
allergies. What is the most appropriate first-line antibiotic
treatment?
Nitrofurantoin
Ciprofloxacin
Amoxicillin
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole - correct answer-
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
