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ANE 695 Module 1 Lesson 1/2/3 Practice Questions (180 Questions)
Section 1: History of Nurse Anesthesia (Questions 1-45)
1. Who was the first nurse with a scientific background, known for work in public
health, sanitation, and statistics?
A) Catherine Lawrence
B) Florence Nightingale
C) Alice Magaw
D) Agatha Hodgins
Answer: B) Florence Nightingale
Rationale: Florence Nightingale was the first nurse with a scientific background
and contributed significantly to public health, sanitation, statistics, and
quantitative research. She attended the Institute of Keizer in Germany in 1836 .
2. Who was the first recorded nurse to use chloroform as an anesthetic for
soldiers during the Civil War?
,A) Florence Nightingale
B) Alice Magaw
C) Catherine Lawrence
D) Agatha Hodgins
Answer: C) Catherine Lawrence
Rationale: Catherine Lawrence provided anesthesia to surgeons during the Civil
War and was the first recorded nurse to use chloroform as an anesthetic for
soldiers .
3. Who first successfully demonstrated the administration of ETHER anesthesia at
Massachusetts General Hospital in 1846?
A) Dr. George Crile
B) August Bier
C) William TG Morton
D) John Snow
,Answer: C) William TG Morton
Rationale: William TG Morton successfully demonstrated the use of ether
anesthesia at Massachusetts General Hospital in 1846 and invented an inhaler to
administer ether .
4. Who was deemed the "mother of anesthesia" and used the open drop method
of giving anesthesia at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota?
A) Agatha Hodgins
B) Florence Nightingale
C) Catherine Lawrence
D) Alice Magaw
Answer: D) Alice Magaw
Rationale: Alice Magaw was the nurse who used the open drop method of giving
anesthesia at the Mayo Clinic. She was deemed "mother of anesthesia" and was
the first to be published in a medical journal .
, 5. Who developed spinal anesthesia in the 1890s?
A) Dr. George Crile
B) August Bier
C) William TG Morton
D) John Snow
Answer: B) August Bier
Rationale: August Bier developed spinal anesthesia in the 1890s, a significant
advancement in regional anesthesia techniques .
6. Who designated nurse Agatha Hodgins to administer anesthesia and had the
first successful use of nitrous oxide and oxygen?
A) August Bier
B) William TG Morton
C) Dr. George Crile
D) John Snow