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Muscle Movements, Types and Names Latest Updated Questions and Answers 2026. The Ultimate Study Guide.

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Muscle Movements, Types and Names Latest Updated Questions and Answers 2026. The Ultimate Study Guide.

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Muscle Movements, Types and Names
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Practice questions for this set


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Flexes leg at the knee and extends thigh at the hip; belongs to the
hamstring group



Choose an answer



1 origin 2 Semitendinosus



3 prime mover 4 plantar flexion



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Terms in this set (76) Hide definitions




origin attachment of a muscle that remains relatively fixed during muscular contraction


Insertion attachment to movable bone


Tendon Connects muscle to bone

, contracting muscle prime mover


plantar flexion bending of the sole of the foot by curling the toes toward the ground


Dorsiflexion bending of the foot or the toes upward


circumduction moving the arm in a circle around the shoulder


Adduction Movement toward the midline of the body


Flexion Decreases the angle of a joint


extension Straightening a body part


Rotation CIRCULAR MOVEMENT AROUND AN AXIS


Pronation movement that turns the palm down




prime mover muscle with the major responsibility for a certain movement


Fixator muscle that prevents movement of bone


synergist muscle that aids a prime mover in a movement and helps prevent rotation


Antagonist opposes the action of a prime mover


gluteus maximus butt


adductor magnus adducts thigh


biceps femoris extends thigh and flexes leg

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