Pathophysiologyl Guidel (Latestl 2026/l 2027l
Update)l |l 100%l Verifiedl Questionsl &l
Answersl |l Gradel A
Q:l MRSA
Answer:
Methicillin-Resistantl Staphylococcusl Aureus;l anl infectiousl diseasel causedl byl al pathogenl
thatl isl resistantl tol manyl antibiotics;l staphl infection
Q:l COPD
Answer:
chronicl obstructivel pulmonaryl disorder;l umbrellasl emphysema,l asthma,l chronicl bronchitis
Q:l Cirrhosisl symptoms
Answer:
anemia,l fatigue,l fever,l enlargedl liver/ascites,l jaundice
Q:l ESRD
Answer:
end-stagel renall disease;l brittlel nails,l itchyl skin,l decreasedl urinel output,l increasedl fatigue
Q:l gestationall diabetes
Answer:
diabetesl thatl developsl duringl pregnancy;l highl A1C
,Q:l basall celll carcinoma
Answer:
Mostl commonl andl leastl severel typel ofl skinl cancer;l oftenl characterizedl byl lightl orl
pearlyl nodulesl lessl thanl 6mm
Q:l spinal bifida
Answer:
al congenitall defectl thatl occursl duringl earlyl pregnancyl whenl thel spinall canall failsl tol
closel completelyl aroundl thel spinall cordl tol protectl it;l missingl folicl acid
Q:l strain
Answer:
tol drawl orl stretchl tightl beyondl thel normall limits;l overpull
Q:l Crohn'sl disease
Answer:
al chronicl autoimmunel disorderl thatl isl mostl oftenl foundl inl thel ileuml andl inl thel colon,l
butl canl affectl entirel GI;l cobblestonel look
Q:l HTNl crisis
Answer:
>180l and/orl >120l mmHgl withl symptoms
Q:l HTNl crisisl treatment
,Answer:
Adminl Directl Vasodiolatorsl
Ex.l Hydralazinel worksl inl 3l min.l Takel BPl withl inl 3l minl ofl administration
Q:l Dxl forl studentl hitl inl headl atl schooll withl chairl forl confusion,l lackl ofl memory,l
flatl affect
Answer:
concussion,l contusion,l cerebrall edema
Q:l strokel withl LOC
Answer:
ischemicl stroke
Q:l causel ofl lymphedema
Answer:
blockage
Q:l lymphadenitis
Answer:
inflammationl ofl thel lymphl nodes;l infectionl ->l cellulitis;l painful
Q:l bladderl cancer
Answer:
cancerousl tumorl thatl arisesl froml thel cellsl liningl thel bladder;l majorl signl isl hematuria
Q:l Lymel disease
, Answer:
Tick-bornel diseasel (vectorl spread)l causedl byl thel bacteria;l infectious
Q:l HTNl stagel 2
Answer:
140/90
Q:l aplasticl anemia
Answer:
failurel ofl RBCl productionl inl thel bonel marrow
Q:l Hepatitisl Cl (HCV)
Answer:
bloodbornel virall diseasel thatl affectsl thel liver;l transmittedl byl bloodl exposure,l sharingl
needles,l orl froml infectedl motherl tol infant;l rarelyl transmittedl byl sexuall contact;l 70%l
proceedl tol chronic
Q:l liverl cirrhosis
Answer:
Thel destructionl ofl thel liverl tissuel resultingl inl nonfunctioningl areasl ofl scarl tissuel inl thel
liver.
Q:l Cushingl syndromel symptoms
Answer:
fattyl humpl betweenl shoulders,l al roundedl face,l andl pinkl orl purplel stretchl marksl onl
skin,l thinningl fragilel skin,l slowl healingl ofl cuts,l insectl bitesl andl infections,l acne,l