ATI Comprehensive Nursing Exit Exam 2026 - 180
Questions and Answers
1. A nurse is caring for a client who has given informed consent for ECT.
Just before the procedure, the client tells the nurse she is considering
not going forward with the treatment. Which of the following
statements by the nurse is appropriate?
a. “You don’t have to go through with the treatment.”
b. “Most people who have this procedure feel better following the
treatment.”
c. “It’s okay to be nervous before this treatment.”
d. “Your doctor wouldn’t have ordered this treatment unless it was
necessary.”
2. While performing a routine assessment, a nurse notices
fraying on the electrical cord of a client’s CPM device. Which
of the following actions should the nurse take first?
a. Report the defect to the equipment maintenance staff.
b. Ensure the device inspection sticker is current
c. Remove the device from the room
d. Initiate a requisition for a replacement CPM device
3. A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and has a new
prescription for hydromorphone. Which of the following actions
should the nurse take?
a. Document administration of the medication upon removal
from the medication dispensing system
b. Withhold the medication if the client does not appear to be in pain.
c. Count the current number of unit doses available in
the medication dispensing system
d. Withhold the medication if the client has a fever
4. A nurse performing a change-of-shift assessment. Which of the
following clients has the priority finding?
a. Type 2 DM and a blood glucose of 250 mg/dL
b. Pneumonia with a productive cough and a fever of 38.8° C (101.8°
F)
c. 2 hr. post cast placement and has 2+ pitting edema and
pallor
d. First-degree heart block and a heart rate of 62/min
5. A nurse in an outpatient mental health facility is providing teaching
to a group of adolescents. Which of the following statements by a
client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
a. “I will limit my alcohol use to one drink daily while taking
disulfiram.”
, b. “I will avoid foods containing tyramine while taking fluoexetine.”
c. “I will take the sustained-release methylphenidate every
morning.”
d. “I will take my lithium on an empty stomach.” (pharm pg.
64: taking lithium with food will help decrease GI distress)
6. A nurse in the emergency department is assessing client who
has major depressive disorder. Which of the following actions
should the nurse take first? [View Exhibit]
a. Administer Zofran to the client for nausea
b. Implement seizure precautions for the client
c. Encourage the client to verbalize feelings
d. Obtain the client’s weight
7. A nurse is completing an admission assessment for a client who ahs
narcissistic personality disorder. Which of the following should the
nurse expect?
a. Suspicious of others
b. Exhibits separation anxiety
c. Ritualistic behavior
d. Preoccupied with aging
8. A nurse is planning care for a group of clients and is working with one
LPN and one AP. Which of the following actions should the nurse
take first to manage her time effectively?
a. Develop an hourly time frame for tasks
b. Schedule daily activities
c. Determine goals of the day
d. Delegate tasks to the AP
9. A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who has
preeclampsia and is to receive magnesium sulfate via continuous
IV infusion. Which of the following actions should the nurse
include in the plan?
a. Restrict the client’s total fluid intake to 250 mL/hr.
b. Measure the client’s urine output every hour
c. Give the client protamine if signs of magnesium sulfate toxicity
occur
(antidote: calcium gluconate)
d. Monitor the FHR via Doppler every 30 min
10. A nurse is caring for a group of clients. Which of the
following wounds should the nurse expect to heal by primary
intention?
a. Infected laceration
b. Stage II pressure ulcer
c. Approximated surgical incision
d. Partial-thickness burn
,11. A nurse in an acute mental health care facility is prioritizing
care for multiple clients. Which of the following clients should the
nurse see first?
a. Client taking clozapine to treat schizophrenia and reports
sore throat
(pharm pg. 72: monitor for infection [fever, sore throat, etc.])
b. Client has OCD and is upset about a change in daily routine
c. Client has narcissistic personality disorder and is mocking
others during group therapy
d. Client who has depressive disorder and requires assistance with
ADLs
12. A nurse is caring for a client who has an implanted venous access
port. Which of the following should the nurse use to assess the port?
a. An angiocatheter
b. A butterfly needle
c. A noncoring needle
d. A 25 gauge needle
13. A nurse is caring for a client who has pneumonia and tells the
nurse, “I feel like an elephant is sitting on my chest.” The client is
weak and unable to walk. After the nurse indicates chest pain
protocol, which of the following is the priority diagnostic test?
a. PT and INR
b. 12 lead ECG
c. Chest X-ray
d. Serum potassium
14. A nurse is assessing the growth and development of a 3 y/o
child. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask the
parent to determine if the child is exhibiting typical developmental
expectations?
a. “Can your child draw a stick figure?”
b. “Can your child catch and throw a small ball?”
c. “Can your child ride a tricycle?”
d. “Can your child name five colors?”
15. A nurse is preparing to assess fetal heart tones for a client who
is at 12 weeks of gestation. Which of the following actions should
the nurse take?
a. Measure the fundal height to determine the placement of the
ultrasound stethoscope
b. Perform Leopold maneuvers prior to auscultating the FHR
c. Position the ultrasound stethoscope above the symphysis pubis
to assess the FHR
d. Place the client in a side-lying position prior to assessing the FHR
16. A nurse is assessing a client who has a chest tube with a water
, seal drainage system. Upon assessment, the nurse notes tidaling in
the water seal. Which of the following is an explanation for the
tidaling?
a. There is a loop of tubing below the drainage system
b. The system is working properly (medsurg pg. 104: tidaling
in the water seal chamber and continuous bubbling only in the
suction chamber)
c. The lung has re-expanded
d. The tubing is partially obstructed by clots
17. A charge nurse on a medical surgical unit is assisting with the
emergency response plan following an external disaster in the
community. In anticipation of multiple client admissions, which of the
following current clients should the nurse recommend for early
discharge?
a. A client who is receiving heparin for DVT
b. A client who is 1 day postoperative following a vertebroplasty
c. A client who has COPD and a respiratory rate of 44/min
d. A client who has cancer with a sealed implant for radiation therapy
18. A nurse is caring for a client who has ESRD. The client’s adult
child asks the nurse about becoming a living kidney donor for her
father. Which of the
following conditions in the child’s medical history should the nurse
identify as a contraindication to the procedure?
a. Osteoarthritis
b. HTN
c. Amputation
d. Primary glaucoma
19. A nurse is caring for a client who is 4 days postpartum. Which of
the following assessment findings should the nurse expect? (SATA)
a. Foul perineal odor
b. Fundus displaced to the right
c. Lochia serosa
d. Fundus 4 cm (1.6 in) below the umbilicus
e. Postpartum chill
20. A nurse is caring for a child who has cystic fibrosis and
requires postural drainage. Which of the following actions
should the nurse take?
a. Perform the procedure twice a day
b. Hold hand to perform percussions on the child
c. Administer a bronchodilator after the procedure
d. Perform the procedure prior to meals
21. A home care nurse is making a follow up visit with a client who
has COPD and is using a compressed oxygen system in his home.
Which of the following action should the nurse take?
Questions and Answers
1. A nurse is caring for a client who has given informed consent for ECT.
Just before the procedure, the client tells the nurse she is considering
not going forward with the treatment. Which of the following
statements by the nurse is appropriate?
a. “You don’t have to go through with the treatment.”
b. “Most people who have this procedure feel better following the
treatment.”
c. “It’s okay to be nervous before this treatment.”
d. “Your doctor wouldn’t have ordered this treatment unless it was
necessary.”
2. While performing a routine assessment, a nurse notices
fraying on the electrical cord of a client’s CPM device. Which
of the following actions should the nurse take first?
a. Report the defect to the equipment maintenance staff.
b. Ensure the device inspection sticker is current
c. Remove the device from the room
d. Initiate a requisition for a replacement CPM device
3. A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and has a new
prescription for hydromorphone. Which of the following actions
should the nurse take?
a. Document administration of the medication upon removal
from the medication dispensing system
b. Withhold the medication if the client does not appear to be in pain.
c. Count the current number of unit doses available in
the medication dispensing system
d. Withhold the medication if the client has a fever
4. A nurse performing a change-of-shift assessment. Which of the
following clients has the priority finding?
a. Type 2 DM and a blood glucose of 250 mg/dL
b. Pneumonia with a productive cough and a fever of 38.8° C (101.8°
F)
c. 2 hr. post cast placement and has 2+ pitting edema and
pallor
d. First-degree heart block and a heart rate of 62/min
5. A nurse in an outpatient mental health facility is providing teaching
to a group of adolescents. Which of the following statements by a
client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
a. “I will limit my alcohol use to one drink daily while taking
disulfiram.”
, b. “I will avoid foods containing tyramine while taking fluoexetine.”
c. “I will take the sustained-release methylphenidate every
morning.”
d. “I will take my lithium on an empty stomach.” (pharm pg.
64: taking lithium with food will help decrease GI distress)
6. A nurse in the emergency department is assessing client who
has major depressive disorder. Which of the following actions
should the nurse take first? [View Exhibit]
a. Administer Zofran to the client for nausea
b. Implement seizure precautions for the client
c. Encourage the client to verbalize feelings
d. Obtain the client’s weight
7. A nurse is completing an admission assessment for a client who ahs
narcissistic personality disorder. Which of the following should the
nurse expect?
a. Suspicious of others
b. Exhibits separation anxiety
c. Ritualistic behavior
d. Preoccupied with aging
8. A nurse is planning care for a group of clients and is working with one
LPN and one AP. Which of the following actions should the nurse
take first to manage her time effectively?
a. Develop an hourly time frame for tasks
b. Schedule daily activities
c. Determine goals of the day
d. Delegate tasks to the AP
9. A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who has
preeclampsia and is to receive magnesium sulfate via continuous
IV infusion. Which of the following actions should the nurse
include in the plan?
a. Restrict the client’s total fluid intake to 250 mL/hr.
b. Measure the client’s urine output every hour
c. Give the client protamine if signs of magnesium sulfate toxicity
occur
(antidote: calcium gluconate)
d. Monitor the FHR via Doppler every 30 min
10. A nurse is caring for a group of clients. Which of the
following wounds should the nurse expect to heal by primary
intention?
a. Infected laceration
b. Stage II pressure ulcer
c. Approximated surgical incision
d. Partial-thickness burn
,11. A nurse in an acute mental health care facility is prioritizing
care for multiple clients. Which of the following clients should the
nurse see first?
a. Client taking clozapine to treat schizophrenia and reports
sore throat
(pharm pg. 72: monitor for infection [fever, sore throat, etc.])
b. Client has OCD and is upset about a change in daily routine
c. Client has narcissistic personality disorder and is mocking
others during group therapy
d. Client who has depressive disorder and requires assistance with
ADLs
12. A nurse is caring for a client who has an implanted venous access
port. Which of the following should the nurse use to assess the port?
a. An angiocatheter
b. A butterfly needle
c. A noncoring needle
d. A 25 gauge needle
13. A nurse is caring for a client who has pneumonia and tells the
nurse, “I feel like an elephant is sitting on my chest.” The client is
weak and unable to walk. After the nurse indicates chest pain
protocol, which of the following is the priority diagnostic test?
a. PT and INR
b. 12 lead ECG
c. Chest X-ray
d. Serum potassium
14. A nurse is assessing the growth and development of a 3 y/o
child. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask the
parent to determine if the child is exhibiting typical developmental
expectations?
a. “Can your child draw a stick figure?”
b. “Can your child catch and throw a small ball?”
c. “Can your child ride a tricycle?”
d. “Can your child name five colors?”
15. A nurse is preparing to assess fetal heart tones for a client who
is at 12 weeks of gestation. Which of the following actions should
the nurse take?
a. Measure the fundal height to determine the placement of the
ultrasound stethoscope
b. Perform Leopold maneuvers prior to auscultating the FHR
c. Position the ultrasound stethoscope above the symphysis pubis
to assess the FHR
d. Place the client in a side-lying position prior to assessing the FHR
16. A nurse is assessing a client who has a chest tube with a water
, seal drainage system. Upon assessment, the nurse notes tidaling in
the water seal. Which of the following is an explanation for the
tidaling?
a. There is a loop of tubing below the drainage system
b. The system is working properly (medsurg pg. 104: tidaling
in the water seal chamber and continuous bubbling only in the
suction chamber)
c. The lung has re-expanded
d. The tubing is partially obstructed by clots
17. A charge nurse on a medical surgical unit is assisting with the
emergency response plan following an external disaster in the
community. In anticipation of multiple client admissions, which of the
following current clients should the nurse recommend for early
discharge?
a. A client who is receiving heparin for DVT
b. A client who is 1 day postoperative following a vertebroplasty
c. A client who has COPD and a respiratory rate of 44/min
d. A client who has cancer with a sealed implant for radiation therapy
18. A nurse is caring for a client who has ESRD. The client’s adult
child asks the nurse about becoming a living kidney donor for her
father. Which of the
following conditions in the child’s medical history should the nurse
identify as a contraindication to the procedure?
a. Osteoarthritis
b. HTN
c. Amputation
d. Primary glaucoma
19. A nurse is caring for a client who is 4 days postpartum. Which of
the following assessment findings should the nurse expect? (SATA)
a. Foul perineal odor
b. Fundus displaced to the right
c. Lochia serosa
d. Fundus 4 cm (1.6 in) below the umbilicus
e. Postpartum chill
20. A nurse is caring for a child who has cystic fibrosis and
requires postural drainage. Which of the following actions
should the nurse take?
a. Perform the procedure twice a day
b. Hold hand to perform percussions on the child
c. Administer a bronchodilator after the procedure
d. Perform the procedure prior to meals
21. A home care nurse is making a follow up visit with a client who
has COPD and is using a compressed oxygen system in his home.
Which of the following action should the nurse take?
