PMHNP ANCC REVIEW QUESTIONS
EXAM (2026/2027) QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
TheqwpurposeqwofqwtheqwAmericanqwNursesqwAssociation'sqwPsychiatric-
MentalqwHealthqwNursing:
ScopeqwandqwStandardsqwofqwPracticeqwisqwto
a.qwDefineqwtheqwroleqwandqwactionsqwforqwtheqwNP
b.qwEstablishqwtheqwlegalqwauthorityqwforqwtheqwprescriptionqwofqwpsychotropicqwmedicatio
ns
c.qwDefineqwtheqwlegalqwstatutesqwofqwtheqwroleqwofqwtheqwPMHNP
d.qwDefineqwtheqwdifferencesqwbetweenqwtheqwphysicianqwroleqwandqwtheqwNPqwroleqw-
qwANSWERS-A.qwTheqwANAsqwPsych-
MentalqwHealthqwNursingqwScopeqwandqwStandardsqwofqwPracticeqwdefinesqwtheqwroleqwan
dqwactionsqwofqwtheqwnurseqwpractitioner.
D.qwInformationqwreducesqwincidenceqwofqwdisease.qw-qwANSWERS-
PrimaryqwpreventionqwcareqwpracticesqwareqwanqwessentialqwaspectqwofqwtheqwPMHNPqwrol
e.qwWhichqwofqwtheqwfollowingqwisqwtheqwbestqwexampleqwofqwaqwprimaryqwpreventionqwcareq
wstrategyqwforqwcommunityqwbehavioralqwhealth?
a.qwAftercareqwprogramqwforqwchronicallyqwmentallyqwillqwclientsqwrecentlyqwdischargedqwfr
omqwtheqwhospital
b.qwCourt-orderedqwcounselingqwforqwabusiveqwparents
c.qw24-hourqwcrisisqwhotlines
d.qwParentingqwskillsqwclassesqwforqwpregnantqwadolescents
Theqwtrendqwinqwlegalqwrulingsqwonqwcasesqwinvolvingqwmentalqwillnessqwoverqwtheqwpastqw2
5qwyearsqwhasqwbeenqwto
a.qwEncourageqwjuriesqwtoqwfindqwdefendantsqwnotqwguiltyqwbyqwreasonqwofqwinsanity
b.qwProtectqwtheqwperson'sqwfreedomsqworqwrightsqwwhenqwheqworqwsheqwisqwcommittedqwtoq
waqwmentalqwhospital
c.qwPlaceqwincreasingqwtrustqwinqwmentalqwhealthqwprofessionalsqwtoqwmakeqwgoodqwandqwe
thicalqwdecisions
d.qwDecreaseqwtheqw"redqwtape"qwassociatedqwwithqwcommitmentsqwsoqwthatqwcommitmen
tsqwareqwfasterqwandqweasierqw-qwANSWERS-
B.qwIdentifiesqwtheqwtrendqwofqwensuringqwtheqwprotectionqwofqwindividualqwcivilqwlibertiesqwf
orqwpsychiatricqwclients.
Mr.qwSmithers,qwanqwinvoluntarilyqwhospitalizedqwpatientqwexperiencingqwpsychoticqwsym
ptoms,qwrefusesqwtoqwtakeqwanyqwofqwhisqworderedqwmedicationqwbecauseqwheqwbelievesqw"
JesusqwChristqwtoldqwmeqwIqwamqwtheqwprophetqwandqwmustqwfastqwforqwaqwyear."qwYourqwact
ionsqwshouldqwbeqwbasedqwonqwyourqwknowledgeqwofqwwhichqwofqwtheqwfollowing?
a.qwPsychiatricqwclientsqwcannotqwrefuseqwtreatment
b.qwPsychiatricqwclientsqwdoqwnotqwalwaysqwknowqwwhatqwisqwgoodqwforqwthem
,c.qwPsychiatricqwclientsqwcanqwrefuseqwtreatment
d.qwPsychiatricqwclientsqwcannotqwbeqwtrustedqwtoqwmakeqwgoodqwhealthcareqwdecisionsqwa
nd,qwtherefore,qwtheqwnurse'sqwbestqwclinicalqwjudgmentqwshouldqwguideqwactionsqw-
qwANSWERS-
C.qwAsqwwithqwanyqwclient,qwpsychiatricqwclientsqwcanqwrefuseqwtreatmentqwunlessqwaqwlegal
qwprocessqwresultingqwinqwinvoluntaryqwcommitmentqworqwmandatoryqwcourtqworderqwforqwtr
eatmentqwhasqwbeenqwobtained.
Whichqwofqwtheqwfollowingqwstatementsqwbestqwreflectsqwtheqwdifferenceqwbetweenqwtheqwn
urse-clientqw(N-C)qwrelationshipqwandqwaqwsocialqwrelationship?
a.qwInqwtheqwN-
Cqwrelationship,qwtheqwprimaryqwfocusqwisqwonqwtheqwclientqwandqwtheqwclient'sqwneeds.
b.qwGoalsqwinqwtheqwN-
Cqwrelationshipqwareqwdeliberatelyqwleftqwvagueqwandqwunspokenqwsoqwthatqwtheqwclientqwc
anqwworkqwonqwanyqwissue.
c.qwInqwtheqwN-
Cqwrelationship,qwtheqwnurseqwisqwsolelyqwresponsibleqwforqwmakingqwtheqwrelationshipqwwo
rk.
d.qwInqwtheqwN-Cqwrelationship,qwthereqwisqwnoqwplaceqwforqwsocialqwinteraction.qw-
qwANSWERS-
A.qwSocialqwrelationshipsqwareqwmutualqwinterpersonalqwrelationshipsqwinqwwhichqwtheqwne
edsqwofqwbothqwpartiesqwareqwaddressed.qwTheqwN-
Cqwrelationshipqwisqwmostqwconcernedqwwithqwmeetingqwtheqwneedsqwofqwtheqwclient.
Aqwcommunityqwhasqwanqwunusuallyqwhighqwincidenceqwofqwdepressionqwandqwdrugqwuseqw
amongqwtheqwteenageqwpopulation.qwTheqwpublicqwhealthqwnursesqwdecideqwtoqwaddressqw
thisqwproblem,qwinqwpart,qwbyqwmodifyingqwtheqwenvironmentqwandqwstrengtheningqwtheqwc
apacitiesqwofqwfamiliesqwtoqwpreventqwtheqwdevelopmentqwofqwnewqwcasesqwofqwdepression
qwandqwdrugqwuse.qwWhatqwisqwthisqwisqwanqwexampleqwof?
a.qwPrimaryqwprevention
b.qwSecondaryqwprevention
c.qwTertiaryqwprevention
d.qwProtectiveqwfactorialqwpreventionqw-qwANSWERS-
A.qwThisqwactionqwfocusesqwonqwinterventionsqwdesignedqwtoqwreduceqwtheqwincidenceqwofq
wnewqwcasesqwofqwdisease.
Mrs.qwKempqwisqwvoluntarilyqwadmittedqwtoqwtheqwhospital.qwAfterqw24qwhours,qwsheqwstates
qwsheqwwishesqwtoqwleaveqwbecauseqw"thisqwplaceqwcan'tqwhelpqwme."qwTheqwbestqwnursingq
wactionqwthatqwreflectsqwtheqwlegalqwrightqwofqwthisqwclientqwis
a.qwDischargeqwtheqwclient
b.qwExplainqwthatqwtheqwclientqwcannotqwleaveqwuntilqwyouqwcanqwcompleteqwfurtherqwasses
sment
c.qwAllowqwtheqwclientqwtoqwleaveqwbutqwhaveqwherqwsignqwformsqwstatingqwsheqwisqwleavingqw
againstqwmedicalqwadvice
d.qwImmediatelyqwstartqwtheqwpaperworkqwtoqwcommitqwtheqwclientqwandqwtoqwallowqwyouqwto
qwtreatqwherqwagainstqwherqwwishesqw-qwANSWERS-
B.qwAlmostqweveryqwstateqwallowsqwforqwaqwbriefqwforqwaqwperiodqwdetainmentqwtoqwassessqw
aqwclientqwforqwdangerousnessqwtoqwselfqworqwothersqwbeforeqwallowingqwtheqwclientqwtoqwlea
veqwaqwhospitalqwsetting,qwevenqwifqwtheqwadmissionqwwasqwvoluntary.
, Inqwformingqwaqwtherapeuticqwrelationshipqwwithqwclients,qwtheqwPMHNPqwmustqwconsiderq
wdevelopingqwmanyqwcharacteristicsqwthatqwareqwknownqwtoqwbeqwhelpfulqwinqwrelationship-
building.qwWhichqwofqwtheqwfollowingqwisqwanqwessentialqwpartqwofqwbuildingqwaqwtherapeutic
qwrelationship?
a.qwCollectingqwaqwfamilyqwhistory
b.qwLike-mindedness
c.qwAuthenticity
d.qwAccuracyqwinqwassessmentqw-qwANSWERS-
C.qwAuthenticity.qwBeingqwgenuine,qwhonest,qwandqwrespectfulqwareqwessentialqwelementsq
winqwestablishingqwaqwworkingqwrelationshipqwwithqwanyqwclient.qwLike-
mindednessqwisqwnotqwaqwpartqwofqwtheqwtherapeuticqwrelationship.qwAlthoughqwanqwimport
antqwaspectqwofqwtheqwPMHNPqwrole,qwcollectingqwaqwfamilyqwhistoryqwandqwaccuracyqwinqw
assessmentqwdoesqwnotqwinqwandqwofqwitselfqwfacilitateqwrelationshipqwbuilding.
AccordingqwtoqwtheqwDSM-5,qwwhichqwofqwtheqwfollowingqwisqwtrue?qw(Ch.qw3)
a.qwAqwmentalqwdisorderqwisqwequivalentqwtoqwtheqwneedqwforqwtreatment.
b.qwDiagnosticqwcriteriaqwareqwusedqwtoqwinformqwclinicalqwjudgment.
c.qwSociallyqwdeviantqwbehaviorqwisqwconsideredqwaqwmentalqwdisorder.
d.qwAqwculturallyqwexpectedqwresponseqwtoqwaqwstressorqwisqwnotqwaqwmentalqwdisorder.qw-
qwANSWERS-D.qwAllqwDSM-
5qwdisordersqwneedqwtoqwbeqwmadeqwtakingqwaqwperson'sqwcultureqwintoqwaccount.qwAqwcult
uralqwexpressionqwofqwaqwresponseqwtoqwgrief,qwloss,qworqwstressqwisqwnotqwconsideredqwaqw
DSM-5qwdiagnosis.
Mrs.qwFrenchqwhasqwbeenqwinqwindividualqwtherapyqwforqw3qwmonths.qwSheqwhasqwshownqw
muchqwgrowthqwandqwimprovementqwinqwherqwfunctioningqwandqwinsightqwandqwisqwtoqwdisc
ontinueqwservicesqwwithinqwtheqwnextqwfewqwweeks.qwInqwtheqwnextqwsession,qwafterqwyouqw
discussqwserviceqwtermination,qwsheqwsuddenlyqwbeginsqwtoqwdemonstrateqwtheqworiginalq
wsymptomsqwthatqwhadqwbroughtqwherqwtoqwtreatmentqwinitially.qwSheqwisqwnowqwhesitantqwt
oqwdischarge,qwwantsqwtoqwcontinueqwservices,qwandqwisqwdisplayingqwanqwincreaseqwinqwre
gressiveqwdefenseqwmechanisms.qwWhatqwisqwtheqwbestqwexplanationqwforqwMs.qwFrench's
qwbehavior?
a.qwAnqwexacerbationqwofqwherqwsymptomsqwrelatedqwtoqwstress
b.qwTheqwnormalqwcyclicqwnatureqwofqwchronicqwmentalqwhealthqwsymptoms
c.qwAqwsignqwofqwnormalqwresistanceqwtoqwterminationqwseenqwinqwtheqwterminationqwphaseq
wofqwtherapy
d.qwAqwsignqwofqwpathologicalqwattachmentqwtoqwtheqwtherapistqwthatqwmustqwbeqwaddresse
dqw-qwANSWERS-
C.qwClientsqwfrequentlyqwdisplayqwresistanceqwandqwregressionqwatqwtheqwterminationqwofqw
aqwmeaningfulqwtherapeuticqwprocess.qwTheqwPMHNPqwisqwresponsibleqwforqwplanningqwa
nqweffectiveqwterminationqwandqwmonitoringqwclientsqwduringqwtheqwterminationqwperiod.
Aqwclientqwisqwdisplayingqwlowqwself-esteem,qwpoorqwself-control,qwself-
doubt,qwandqwaqwhighqwlevelqwofqwdependency.qwTheseqwbehaviorsqwindicateqwdevelopme
ntalqwfailureqwofqwwhichqwofqwtheqwfollowingqwstagesqwofqwdevelopment:
a.qwInfancy
b.qwEarlyqwchildhood
c.qwLateqwchildhood
d.qwSchoolqwageqw-qwANSWERS-
B.qwTheseqwsignsqwindicateqwdevelopmentalqwfailureqwofqwearlyqwchildhood.
EXAM (2026/2027) QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
TheqwpurposeqwofqwtheqwAmericanqwNursesqwAssociation'sqwPsychiatric-
MentalqwHealthqwNursing:
ScopeqwandqwStandardsqwofqwPracticeqwisqwto
a.qwDefineqwtheqwroleqwandqwactionsqwforqwtheqwNP
b.qwEstablishqwtheqwlegalqwauthorityqwforqwtheqwprescriptionqwofqwpsychotropicqwmedicatio
ns
c.qwDefineqwtheqwlegalqwstatutesqwofqwtheqwroleqwofqwtheqwPMHNP
d.qwDefineqwtheqwdifferencesqwbetweenqwtheqwphysicianqwroleqwandqwtheqwNPqwroleqw-
qwANSWERS-A.qwTheqwANAsqwPsych-
MentalqwHealthqwNursingqwScopeqwandqwStandardsqwofqwPracticeqwdefinesqwtheqwroleqwan
dqwactionsqwofqwtheqwnurseqwpractitioner.
D.qwInformationqwreducesqwincidenceqwofqwdisease.qw-qwANSWERS-
PrimaryqwpreventionqwcareqwpracticesqwareqwanqwessentialqwaspectqwofqwtheqwPMHNPqwrol
e.qwWhichqwofqwtheqwfollowingqwisqwtheqwbestqwexampleqwofqwaqwprimaryqwpreventionqwcareq
wstrategyqwforqwcommunityqwbehavioralqwhealth?
a.qwAftercareqwprogramqwforqwchronicallyqwmentallyqwillqwclientsqwrecentlyqwdischargedqwfr
omqwtheqwhospital
b.qwCourt-orderedqwcounselingqwforqwabusiveqwparents
c.qw24-hourqwcrisisqwhotlines
d.qwParentingqwskillsqwclassesqwforqwpregnantqwadolescents
Theqwtrendqwinqwlegalqwrulingsqwonqwcasesqwinvolvingqwmentalqwillnessqwoverqwtheqwpastqw2
5qwyearsqwhasqwbeenqwto
a.qwEncourageqwjuriesqwtoqwfindqwdefendantsqwnotqwguiltyqwbyqwreasonqwofqwinsanity
b.qwProtectqwtheqwperson'sqwfreedomsqworqwrightsqwwhenqwheqworqwsheqwisqwcommittedqwtoq
waqwmentalqwhospital
c.qwPlaceqwincreasingqwtrustqwinqwmentalqwhealthqwprofessionalsqwtoqwmakeqwgoodqwandqwe
thicalqwdecisions
d.qwDecreaseqwtheqw"redqwtape"qwassociatedqwwithqwcommitmentsqwsoqwthatqwcommitmen
tsqwareqwfasterqwandqweasierqw-qwANSWERS-
B.qwIdentifiesqwtheqwtrendqwofqwensuringqwtheqwprotectionqwofqwindividualqwcivilqwlibertiesqwf
orqwpsychiatricqwclients.
Mr.qwSmithers,qwanqwinvoluntarilyqwhospitalizedqwpatientqwexperiencingqwpsychoticqwsym
ptoms,qwrefusesqwtoqwtakeqwanyqwofqwhisqworderedqwmedicationqwbecauseqwheqwbelievesqw"
JesusqwChristqwtoldqwmeqwIqwamqwtheqwprophetqwandqwmustqwfastqwforqwaqwyear."qwYourqwact
ionsqwshouldqwbeqwbasedqwonqwyourqwknowledgeqwofqwwhichqwofqwtheqwfollowing?
a.qwPsychiatricqwclientsqwcannotqwrefuseqwtreatment
b.qwPsychiatricqwclientsqwdoqwnotqwalwaysqwknowqwwhatqwisqwgoodqwforqwthem
,c.qwPsychiatricqwclientsqwcanqwrefuseqwtreatment
d.qwPsychiatricqwclientsqwcannotqwbeqwtrustedqwtoqwmakeqwgoodqwhealthcareqwdecisionsqwa
nd,qwtherefore,qwtheqwnurse'sqwbestqwclinicalqwjudgmentqwshouldqwguideqwactionsqw-
qwANSWERS-
C.qwAsqwwithqwanyqwclient,qwpsychiatricqwclientsqwcanqwrefuseqwtreatmentqwunlessqwaqwlegal
qwprocessqwresultingqwinqwinvoluntaryqwcommitmentqworqwmandatoryqwcourtqworderqwforqwtr
eatmentqwhasqwbeenqwobtained.
Whichqwofqwtheqwfollowingqwstatementsqwbestqwreflectsqwtheqwdifferenceqwbetweenqwtheqwn
urse-clientqw(N-C)qwrelationshipqwandqwaqwsocialqwrelationship?
a.qwInqwtheqwN-
Cqwrelationship,qwtheqwprimaryqwfocusqwisqwonqwtheqwclientqwandqwtheqwclient'sqwneeds.
b.qwGoalsqwinqwtheqwN-
Cqwrelationshipqwareqwdeliberatelyqwleftqwvagueqwandqwunspokenqwsoqwthatqwtheqwclientqwc
anqwworkqwonqwanyqwissue.
c.qwInqwtheqwN-
Cqwrelationship,qwtheqwnurseqwisqwsolelyqwresponsibleqwforqwmakingqwtheqwrelationshipqwwo
rk.
d.qwInqwtheqwN-Cqwrelationship,qwthereqwisqwnoqwplaceqwforqwsocialqwinteraction.qw-
qwANSWERS-
A.qwSocialqwrelationshipsqwareqwmutualqwinterpersonalqwrelationshipsqwinqwwhichqwtheqwne
edsqwofqwbothqwpartiesqwareqwaddressed.qwTheqwN-
Cqwrelationshipqwisqwmostqwconcernedqwwithqwmeetingqwtheqwneedsqwofqwtheqwclient.
Aqwcommunityqwhasqwanqwunusuallyqwhighqwincidenceqwofqwdepressionqwandqwdrugqwuseqw
amongqwtheqwteenageqwpopulation.qwTheqwpublicqwhealthqwnursesqwdecideqwtoqwaddressqw
thisqwproblem,qwinqwpart,qwbyqwmodifyingqwtheqwenvironmentqwandqwstrengtheningqwtheqwc
apacitiesqwofqwfamiliesqwtoqwpreventqwtheqwdevelopmentqwofqwnewqwcasesqwofqwdepression
qwandqwdrugqwuse.qwWhatqwisqwthisqwisqwanqwexampleqwof?
a.qwPrimaryqwprevention
b.qwSecondaryqwprevention
c.qwTertiaryqwprevention
d.qwProtectiveqwfactorialqwpreventionqw-qwANSWERS-
A.qwThisqwactionqwfocusesqwonqwinterventionsqwdesignedqwtoqwreduceqwtheqwincidenceqwofq
wnewqwcasesqwofqwdisease.
Mrs.qwKempqwisqwvoluntarilyqwadmittedqwtoqwtheqwhospital.qwAfterqw24qwhours,qwsheqwstates
qwsheqwwishesqwtoqwleaveqwbecauseqw"thisqwplaceqwcan'tqwhelpqwme."qwTheqwbestqwnursingq
wactionqwthatqwreflectsqwtheqwlegalqwrightqwofqwthisqwclientqwis
a.qwDischargeqwtheqwclient
b.qwExplainqwthatqwtheqwclientqwcannotqwleaveqwuntilqwyouqwcanqwcompleteqwfurtherqwasses
sment
c.qwAllowqwtheqwclientqwtoqwleaveqwbutqwhaveqwherqwsignqwformsqwstatingqwsheqwisqwleavingqw
againstqwmedicalqwadvice
d.qwImmediatelyqwstartqwtheqwpaperworkqwtoqwcommitqwtheqwclientqwandqwtoqwallowqwyouqwto
qwtreatqwherqwagainstqwherqwwishesqw-qwANSWERS-
B.qwAlmostqweveryqwstateqwallowsqwforqwaqwbriefqwforqwaqwperiodqwdetainmentqwtoqwassessqw
aqwclientqwforqwdangerousnessqwtoqwselfqworqwothersqwbeforeqwallowingqwtheqwclientqwtoqwlea
veqwaqwhospitalqwsetting,qwevenqwifqwtheqwadmissionqwwasqwvoluntary.
, Inqwformingqwaqwtherapeuticqwrelationshipqwwithqwclients,qwtheqwPMHNPqwmustqwconsiderq
wdevelopingqwmanyqwcharacteristicsqwthatqwareqwknownqwtoqwbeqwhelpfulqwinqwrelationship-
building.qwWhichqwofqwtheqwfollowingqwisqwanqwessentialqwpartqwofqwbuildingqwaqwtherapeutic
qwrelationship?
a.qwCollectingqwaqwfamilyqwhistory
b.qwLike-mindedness
c.qwAuthenticity
d.qwAccuracyqwinqwassessmentqw-qwANSWERS-
C.qwAuthenticity.qwBeingqwgenuine,qwhonest,qwandqwrespectfulqwareqwessentialqwelementsq
winqwestablishingqwaqwworkingqwrelationshipqwwithqwanyqwclient.qwLike-
mindednessqwisqwnotqwaqwpartqwofqwtheqwtherapeuticqwrelationship.qwAlthoughqwanqwimport
antqwaspectqwofqwtheqwPMHNPqwrole,qwcollectingqwaqwfamilyqwhistoryqwandqwaccuracyqwinqw
assessmentqwdoesqwnotqwinqwandqwofqwitselfqwfacilitateqwrelationshipqwbuilding.
AccordingqwtoqwtheqwDSM-5,qwwhichqwofqwtheqwfollowingqwisqwtrue?qw(Ch.qw3)
a.qwAqwmentalqwdisorderqwisqwequivalentqwtoqwtheqwneedqwforqwtreatment.
b.qwDiagnosticqwcriteriaqwareqwusedqwtoqwinformqwclinicalqwjudgment.
c.qwSociallyqwdeviantqwbehaviorqwisqwconsideredqwaqwmentalqwdisorder.
d.qwAqwculturallyqwexpectedqwresponseqwtoqwaqwstressorqwisqwnotqwaqwmentalqwdisorder.qw-
qwANSWERS-D.qwAllqwDSM-
5qwdisordersqwneedqwtoqwbeqwmadeqwtakingqwaqwperson'sqwcultureqwintoqwaccount.qwAqwcult
uralqwexpressionqwofqwaqwresponseqwtoqwgrief,qwloss,qworqwstressqwisqwnotqwconsideredqwaqw
DSM-5qwdiagnosis.
Mrs.qwFrenchqwhasqwbeenqwinqwindividualqwtherapyqwforqw3qwmonths.qwSheqwhasqwshownqw
muchqwgrowthqwandqwimprovementqwinqwherqwfunctioningqwandqwinsightqwandqwisqwtoqwdisc
ontinueqwservicesqwwithinqwtheqwnextqwfewqwweeks.qwInqwtheqwnextqwsession,qwafterqwyouqw
discussqwserviceqwtermination,qwsheqwsuddenlyqwbeginsqwtoqwdemonstrateqwtheqworiginalq
wsymptomsqwthatqwhadqwbroughtqwherqwtoqwtreatmentqwinitially.qwSheqwisqwnowqwhesitantqwt
oqwdischarge,qwwantsqwtoqwcontinueqwservices,qwandqwisqwdisplayingqwanqwincreaseqwinqwre
gressiveqwdefenseqwmechanisms.qwWhatqwisqwtheqwbestqwexplanationqwforqwMs.qwFrench's
qwbehavior?
a.qwAnqwexacerbationqwofqwherqwsymptomsqwrelatedqwtoqwstress
b.qwTheqwnormalqwcyclicqwnatureqwofqwchronicqwmentalqwhealthqwsymptoms
c.qwAqwsignqwofqwnormalqwresistanceqwtoqwterminationqwseenqwinqwtheqwterminationqwphaseq
wofqwtherapy
d.qwAqwsignqwofqwpathologicalqwattachmentqwtoqwtheqwtherapistqwthatqwmustqwbeqwaddresse
dqw-qwANSWERS-
C.qwClientsqwfrequentlyqwdisplayqwresistanceqwandqwregressionqwatqwtheqwterminationqwofqw
aqwmeaningfulqwtherapeuticqwprocess.qwTheqwPMHNPqwisqwresponsibleqwforqwplanningqwa
nqweffectiveqwterminationqwandqwmonitoringqwclientsqwduringqwtheqwterminationqwperiod.
Aqwclientqwisqwdisplayingqwlowqwself-esteem,qwpoorqwself-control,qwself-
doubt,qwandqwaqwhighqwlevelqwofqwdependency.qwTheseqwbehaviorsqwindicateqwdevelopme
ntalqwfailureqwofqwwhichqwofqwtheqwfollowingqwstagesqwofqwdevelopment:
a.qwInfancy
b.qwEarlyqwchildhood
c.qwLateqwchildhood
d.qwSchoolqwageqw-qwANSWERS-
B.qwTheseqwsignsqwindicateqwdevelopmentalqwfailureqwofqwearlyqwchildhood.
