FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS AND
VALUATION COMPREHENSIVE TEST
PAPER QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS
VERIFIED FULL SOLUTION
●● Six interrelated sequential steps in financial statement analysis
Answer: 1. identify economic characteristics and competitive dynamics
in the industry
2. identify company strategies
3. assess the quality of the financial statements
4. analyze profitability, growth, and risk
5. project future financial statements
6. value of the firm
●● Step 1 identify the industry economic characteristics
Answer: - economic characteristics and competitive dynamics influences
the strategies firms will employ
- analyst should consider the economic characteristics and competitive
dynamics while analyzing and forecasting financial statements
For example, does the industry include a large number of firms selling
similar products, such as grocery stores
, ●● Asset Turnover (T/O)
Answer: is the ratio of total sales or revenue to average assets. Helps
investors understand how effectively companies are using their assets to
generate sales. Investors use ratio to compare similar companies in the
same group of sector
●● ROA (return on assets):
Answer: is an indicator of how profitable a company is relative to its
total assets. Give an idea of how efficient a company's management is at
using the assets to generate earnings. Displayed as a percentage
●● LDT/TA
Answer: ?
●● tools for studying industry economics
Answer: - Porter's five forces classification framework
- value chain analysis
- economic attributes framework
●● Porter's five forces classification framework
Answer: suggest that five forces influence the level of competition and
the profitability of firms in the industry
VALUATION COMPREHENSIVE TEST
PAPER QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS
VERIFIED FULL SOLUTION
●● Six interrelated sequential steps in financial statement analysis
Answer: 1. identify economic characteristics and competitive dynamics
in the industry
2. identify company strategies
3. assess the quality of the financial statements
4. analyze profitability, growth, and risk
5. project future financial statements
6. value of the firm
●● Step 1 identify the industry economic characteristics
Answer: - economic characteristics and competitive dynamics influences
the strategies firms will employ
- analyst should consider the economic characteristics and competitive
dynamics while analyzing and forecasting financial statements
For example, does the industry include a large number of firms selling
similar products, such as grocery stores
, ●● Asset Turnover (T/O)
Answer: is the ratio of total sales or revenue to average assets. Helps
investors understand how effectively companies are using their assets to
generate sales. Investors use ratio to compare similar companies in the
same group of sector
●● ROA (return on assets):
Answer: is an indicator of how profitable a company is relative to its
total assets. Give an idea of how efficient a company's management is at
using the assets to generate earnings. Displayed as a percentage
●● LDT/TA
Answer: ?
●● tools for studying industry economics
Answer: - Porter's five forces classification framework
- value chain analysis
- economic attributes framework
●● Porter's five forces classification framework
Answer: suggest that five forces influence the level of competition and
the profitability of firms in the industry