NSG 526 Exam 2 Therapeutic Approaches Practice Test
2026 | Most Frequently Tested Questions | Graded A+
Question 1
What is the primary purpose of group therapy?
A) To provide individual psychotherapy in a group setting
B) To facilitate changes by the patient to address identified problems
C) To diagnose mental disorders collectively
D) To teach relaxation techniques only
Answer: B) To facilitate changes by the patient to address identified problems
Rationale: The primary purpose of group therapy is to facilitate changes by the patient to
address identified problems. Group therapy is particularly efficacious because human beings are
social animals who heal in community, linked to Maslow's need for belonging and love .
Question 2
According to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, which need is primarily addressed through group
therapy participation?
A) Physiological needs
B) Safety needs
C) Love and belonging
D) Self-actualization
Answer: C) Love and belonging
Rationale: Group therapy addresses the need for love and belonging by providing a supportive
community where patients can connect with others, share experiences, and receive feedback.
This corresponds to Maslow's third level in his hierarchy of needs .
Question 3
What is the therapeutic factor of "universality" in group therapy?
A) Members learn to take responsibility for their own lives
B) Members recognize shared experiences and feelings, removing isolation
,C) Members learn factual information from one another
D) Members practice new social skills
Answer: B) Members recognize shared experiences and feelings, removing isolation
Rationale: Universality is the recognition of shared experiences and feelings among group
members. This serves to remove a group member's sense of isolation, validate their
experiences, and raise self-esteem .
Question 4
Which statement BEST reflects the therapeutic factor of "altruism"?
A) "I realize I'm not alone in my struggles."
B) "It helps me to know that I can be useful to others."
C) "I've learned so much from hearing others' stories."
D) "I feel like I belong here."
Answer: B) "It helps me to know that I can be useful to others."
Rationale: Altruism is the therapeutic factor where members gain self-esteem by helping
others. The experience of being able to give something to another person can lift the member's
self-esteem and help develop more adaptive coping styles and interpersonal skills .
Question 5
Which of Yalom's therapeutic factors involves group members learning factual information from
one another?
A) Altruism
B) Imparting information
C) Corrective recapitulation of the primary family experience
D) Development of socializing techniques
Answer: B) Imparting information
Rationale: Imparting information is the therapeutic factor where members learn factual
information from other members in the group, such as about treatment or access to services .
Question 6
,Which of Yalom's therapeutic factors describes the process where members unconsciously
identify the group therapist and other members with their parents and siblings?
A) Universality
B) Imparting information
C) Corrective recapitulation of the primary family experience
D) Altruism
Answer: C) Corrective recapitulation of the primary family experience
Rationale: This factor involves members unconsciously identifying the group therapist and other
group members with their parents and siblings in a process that is a form of transference
specific to group psychotherapy. The therapist's interpretations can help group members gain
understanding of the impact of childhood experiences on their personality .
Question 7
According to Yalom, what is the therapeutic value of "altruism" in group therapy?
A) Members learn to take care of themselves first
B) Members gain self-esteem by helping others
C) Members receive advice from the therapist
D) Members practice social skills
Answer: B) Members gain self-esteem by helping others
Rationale: Altruism is the therapeutic factor where members gain a sense of self-worth and
value by offering support, advice, and help to other group members .
Question 8
"Instillation of hope" as a therapeutic factor in group therapy refers to:
A) The therapist providing reassurance
B) Observing others who have successfully navigated similar challenges
C) Learning new coping skills
D) Receiving medication education
Answer: B) Observing others who have successfully navigated similar challenges
, Rationale: In a mixed group that has members at various stages of development or recovery, a
member can be inspired and encouraged by another member who has overcome the problems
with which they are still struggling .
Question 9
A group member states, "I never realized how my anger comes across to others until I heard it
from people in this group." This reflects which therapeutic factor?
A) Catharsis
B) Interpersonal learning
C) Altruism
D) Instillation of hope
Answer: B) Interpersonal learning
Rationale: Interpersonal learning is the therapeutic factor where group members achieve a
greater level of self-awareness through interacting with others in the group, receiving feedback
on their behavior and impact on others .
Question 10
What is "catharsis" in the context of Yalom's therapeutic factors?
A) Learning new coping strategies
B) The expression and release of pent-up emotions
C) Developing social skills
D) Understanding childhood experiences
Answer: B) The expression and release of pent-up emotions
Rationale: Catharsis is the experience of relief from emotional distress through the free and
uninhibited expression of emotion. When members tell their story to a supportive audience,
they can obtain relief from chronic feelings of shame and guilt .
Question 11
A group member shares a painful childhood memory and begins to cry. Other members offer
comfort and support. This is an example of which therapeutic factor?
2026 | Most Frequently Tested Questions | Graded A+
Question 1
What is the primary purpose of group therapy?
A) To provide individual psychotherapy in a group setting
B) To facilitate changes by the patient to address identified problems
C) To diagnose mental disorders collectively
D) To teach relaxation techniques only
Answer: B) To facilitate changes by the patient to address identified problems
Rationale: The primary purpose of group therapy is to facilitate changes by the patient to
address identified problems. Group therapy is particularly efficacious because human beings are
social animals who heal in community, linked to Maslow's need for belonging and love .
Question 2
According to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, which need is primarily addressed through group
therapy participation?
A) Physiological needs
B) Safety needs
C) Love and belonging
D) Self-actualization
Answer: C) Love and belonging
Rationale: Group therapy addresses the need for love and belonging by providing a supportive
community where patients can connect with others, share experiences, and receive feedback.
This corresponds to Maslow's third level in his hierarchy of needs .
Question 3
What is the therapeutic factor of "universality" in group therapy?
A) Members learn to take responsibility for their own lives
B) Members recognize shared experiences and feelings, removing isolation
,C) Members learn factual information from one another
D) Members practice new social skills
Answer: B) Members recognize shared experiences and feelings, removing isolation
Rationale: Universality is the recognition of shared experiences and feelings among group
members. This serves to remove a group member's sense of isolation, validate their
experiences, and raise self-esteem .
Question 4
Which statement BEST reflects the therapeutic factor of "altruism"?
A) "I realize I'm not alone in my struggles."
B) "It helps me to know that I can be useful to others."
C) "I've learned so much from hearing others' stories."
D) "I feel like I belong here."
Answer: B) "It helps me to know that I can be useful to others."
Rationale: Altruism is the therapeutic factor where members gain self-esteem by helping
others. The experience of being able to give something to another person can lift the member's
self-esteem and help develop more adaptive coping styles and interpersonal skills .
Question 5
Which of Yalom's therapeutic factors involves group members learning factual information from
one another?
A) Altruism
B) Imparting information
C) Corrective recapitulation of the primary family experience
D) Development of socializing techniques
Answer: B) Imparting information
Rationale: Imparting information is the therapeutic factor where members learn factual
information from other members in the group, such as about treatment or access to services .
Question 6
,Which of Yalom's therapeutic factors describes the process where members unconsciously
identify the group therapist and other members with their parents and siblings?
A) Universality
B) Imparting information
C) Corrective recapitulation of the primary family experience
D) Altruism
Answer: C) Corrective recapitulation of the primary family experience
Rationale: This factor involves members unconsciously identifying the group therapist and other
group members with their parents and siblings in a process that is a form of transference
specific to group psychotherapy. The therapist's interpretations can help group members gain
understanding of the impact of childhood experiences on their personality .
Question 7
According to Yalom, what is the therapeutic value of "altruism" in group therapy?
A) Members learn to take care of themselves first
B) Members gain self-esteem by helping others
C) Members receive advice from the therapist
D) Members practice social skills
Answer: B) Members gain self-esteem by helping others
Rationale: Altruism is the therapeutic factor where members gain a sense of self-worth and
value by offering support, advice, and help to other group members .
Question 8
"Instillation of hope" as a therapeutic factor in group therapy refers to:
A) The therapist providing reassurance
B) Observing others who have successfully navigated similar challenges
C) Learning new coping skills
D) Receiving medication education
Answer: B) Observing others who have successfully navigated similar challenges
, Rationale: In a mixed group that has members at various stages of development or recovery, a
member can be inspired and encouraged by another member who has overcome the problems
with which they are still struggling .
Question 9
A group member states, "I never realized how my anger comes across to others until I heard it
from people in this group." This reflects which therapeutic factor?
A) Catharsis
B) Interpersonal learning
C) Altruism
D) Instillation of hope
Answer: B) Interpersonal learning
Rationale: Interpersonal learning is the therapeutic factor where group members achieve a
greater level of self-awareness through interacting with others in the group, receiving feedback
on their behavior and impact on others .
Question 10
What is "catharsis" in the context of Yalom's therapeutic factors?
A) Learning new coping strategies
B) The expression and release of pent-up emotions
C) Developing social skills
D) Understanding childhood experiences
Answer: B) The expression and release of pent-up emotions
Rationale: Catharsis is the experience of relief from emotional distress through the free and
uninhibited expression of emotion. When members tell their story to a supportive audience,
they can obtain relief from chronic feelings of shame and guilt .
Question 11
A group member shares a painful childhood memory and begins to cry. Other members offer
comfort and support. This is an example of which therapeutic factor?
