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Exam 4 Review NSG 3160 Health Assessment Questions with Answer Rationales (2026/2027)

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This document contains questions and verified answers for Exam 4 Review NSG 3160 Health Assessment . It includes detailed explanations, revision-focused content, and exam preparation material suitable for 2026/2027 students.

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Exam 4 Review NSG 3160 Health
Assessment


1st line remedy for osteoporosis - ANS-Bisphosphonates

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm - ANS-Splits 2cm underneath umbilicus. Occurs between xyphoid
procedure and umbilicus. *Bruit is heard*

Abduction - ANS-Moving a limb far from the midline of the body

Absent bowel sounds - ANS-obstruction, acute contamination, ruptured appendix, and straight
away after surgical operation (anesthesia)

Acute belly pain - ANS-Requires urgent prognosis as it is able to be: appendicitis, cholecystitis,
SBO, or perforated organ.

Adduction - ANS-Moving limb towards the midline of the body

Advanced ADL take a look at - ANS-Used to assess sports executed as a member of society
Example: recreational sports

Aging Women - Menopause - ANS-AGE 48-51
Uterus and ovaries will atrophy in length
Rapid decrease in hormones
Decrease vaginal secretions

Amber coloured urine - ANS-Dehydration
Laxatives
B complicated vitamins

Aneurysm - ANS-defect or sac formed by means of dilation in artery wall because of
atherosclerosis trauma or congenital

Ankylosing Spondylitis - ANS-Chronic inflamed vertebrae that may result in bony fusion of
vertebral joints

Ankylosis - ANS-Immobility due to fusion of bones. Stiffness with fixation. Wrist in intense flexion
due to RA

, Anorexia - ANS-lack of appetite for meals; a side impact to a few medicinal drugs, with
pregnancy or with mental health problems

Aorta - ANS-Bifurcates into 2 branches approx., 2cm below umbilicus

Apocrine glands - ANS-Sweat glands

Articular ailment - ANS-swelling/tenderness inside the joint capsule (e.G. Arthritis). Limits ROM

Ascites - ANS-Abnormal accumulation of protein-containing serous fluid within the peritoneal
cavity, related to HF, Cirrhosis of the liver, cancer, portal HTN

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia - ANS-NOT cancerous however can also need to be surgically
removed if it influences the capability to urinate. Can cause obstructed urine move and hazard
for UTI

Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy - ANS-growth of the prostate, NOT cancerous

Bifurcate - ANS-split into two

Black tarry stool - ANS-Occult blood from GI bleeding; iron dietary supplements

Blue urine - ANS-Asparagus
Dye after prostate surgery

Blumberg Sign - ANS-Rebound tenderness, occurring in the proper decrease quadrant while
pressure is implemented to the left lower quadrant. Pain occurs whilst lifting up speedy. May
suggest appendicitis!

Bone Mineral Density - ANS-Testing begins on the age of fifty
- Peak bone mass- 20s in Caucasians- Women attain top in advance than men
- Higher Values (stronger bones)- Lower fracture threat
- Afro-Caribbean women have a better BMD than African- American ladies
- Higher weight-bearing interest and extra solar exposure

Bony bumps at backside of humerus are referred to as what? - ANS-Epicondyles

Borborygmi - ANS-Loud, gurgling bowel sounds signaling, improved motility or hyperperistalsis,
happens with bowel obstruction, diarrhea, gastritis

Bruit - ANS-Blowing, swooshing sounds, turbulent blood thru in a partially occluded artery

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