Community Health ATI FINAL TEST
Questions
and Answers Verified Solutions Latest
Update
Question:
Key Principles of Public Health Nursing (4).
Answer:
1. Emphasize primary prevention
Question:
Work to acheive the greatest good for the largest number of individuals
Question:
Recognize that the client is a partner in health
Question:
Use resources wisely to promote the best outcomes
Question:
Community-Oriented Nursing.
Answer:
*Focus of Care:* Aggregates, communities, populations (public health); can include
at-risk or unserved individuals/families *Primary Goal:* Health promotion and disease
prevention *Nursing Activities:* Usually indirect (program management); can include
direct care of at-risk individuals and populations
,Question:
Community-Based Nursing.
Answer:
*Focus of Care:* Individuals & Families *Primary Goal:* Management of acute or
chronic conditions *Nursing Activities:* Direct (one-on-one) illness care; management
of acute and chronic conditions in settings where individuals, families, and groups live,
work, and "attend" (e.g. schools, camps, prisons)
Question:
Principles Guiding Community Health Nursing (5).
Answer:
1. Ethics
Question:
Advocacy
Question:
Evidence-Based Practice
Question:
Quality
Question:
Professional Collaboration and Communication
Question:
Public Health Code of Ethics.
Answer:
Identifies the ethical practice of public health -Ethical considerations include preventing
harm, doing no harm, promoting good, respecting both individual and community
rights, respecting autonomy and diversity, and providing confidentiality, competency,
trustworthiness, and advocacy
,Question:
Advocacy.
Answer:
Requires the nurse to inform, support, and mediate for the client
Question:
What are the critical components of client advocacy?.
Answer:
1. Clients are autonomous beings who have the right to make decisions affecting their
own health and welfare
Question:
Clients have the right to expect a nurse-client relationship based on trust,
collaboration, and share respect
Question:
Clients are responsible for their own health
Question:
It is the nurse's responsibility to advocate for resources or services that meet the
client's health care needs
Question:
Requires assertiveness, placing priority on client values, willingness to progress
through chain of command for resolution
Question:
Efforts to change health care systems and improve quality of life
Question:
Beneficence.
Answer:
Maximizing possible benefits and minimizing possible harms -e.g. assessing costs,
risks, and benefits when planning interventions
, Question:
Nonmaleficence.
Answer:
Making sure no harm is done when applying standard of care -e.g. developing plans of
care that include a system for monitoring and evaluating outcomes
Question:
Distributive Justice.
Answer:
Fair distribution of the benefits and burden in society is based on the needs and
contributions of its members -e.g. determining eligibility for health care services based
on income and fiscal resources
Question:
Evidence-Based Practice.
Answer:
Involves using best practices, expert opinion, and client preferences to change the
delivery of client care with the goal of improving client outcomes
Question:
Evaluation of Data by the Community Health Nurse.
Answer:
The nurse should appraise data collected from research to measure whether bias was
minimal (*quality*); the number of studies, participants, or strength of effect
(*quantity*); and whether the results are repeatable (*consistency*) -The nurse
analyzes data for application to practice and classifies data to determine the strength
of the evidence
Question:
Task Force on Community Preventive Services.
Answer:
Produces a guide that reviews health promotion and disease prevention guidelines
compared to the available evidence -The task force then determines whether there is
sufficient or strong evidence to implement an intervention and lists which ones have
insufficient evidence to show that they are effective
Questions
and Answers Verified Solutions Latest
Update
Question:
Key Principles of Public Health Nursing (4).
Answer:
1. Emphasize primary prevention
Question:
Work to acheive the greatest good for the largest number of individuals
Question:
Recognize that the client is a partner in health
Question:
Use resources wisely to promote the best outcomes
Question:
Community-Oriented Nursing.
Answer:
*Focus of Care:* Aggregates, communities, populations (public health); can include
at-risk or unserved individuals/families *Primary Goal:* Health promotion and disease
prevention *Nursing Activities:* Usually indirect (program management); can include
direct care of at-risk individuals and populations
,Question:
Community-Based Nursing.
Answer:
*Focus of Care:* Individuals & Families *Primary Goal:* Management of acute or
chronic conditions *Nursing Activities:* Direct (one-on-one) illness care; management
of acute and chronic conditions in settings where individuals, families, and groups live,
work, and "attend" (e.g. schools, camps, prisons)
Question:
Principles Guiding Community Health Nursing (5).
Answer:
1. Ethics
Question:
Advocacy
Question:
Evidence-Based Practice
Question:
Quality
Question:
Professional Collaboration and Communication
Question:
Public Health Code of Ethics.
Answer:
Identifies the ethical practice of public health -Ethical considerations include preventing
harm, doing no harm, promoting good, respecting both individual and community
rights, respecting autonomy and diversity, and providing confidentiality, competency,
trustworthiness, and advocacy
,Question:
Advocacy.
Answer:
Requires the nurse to inform, support, and mediate for the client
Question:
What are the critical components of client advocacy?.
Answer:
1. Clients are autonomous beings who have the right to make decisions affecting their
own health and welfare
Question:
Clients have the right to expect a nurse-client relationship based on trust,
collaboration, and share respect
Question:
Clients are responsible for their own health
Question:
It is the nurse's responsibility to advocate for resources or services that meet the
client's health care needs
Question:
Requires assertiveness, placing priority on client values, willingness to progress
through chain of command for resolution
Question:
Efforts to change health care systems and improve quality of life
Question:
Beneficence.
Answer:
Maximizing possible benefits and minimizing possible harms -e.g. assessing costs,
risks, and benefits when planning interventions
, Question:
Nonmaleficence.
Answer:
Making sure no harm is done when applying standard of care -e.g. developing plans of
care that include a system for monitoring and evaluating outcomes
Question:
Distributive Justice.
Answer:
Fair distribution of the benefits and burden in society is based on the needs and
contributions of its members -e.g. determining eligibility for health care services based
on income and fiscal resources
Question:
Evidence-Based Practice.
Answer:
Involves using best practices, expert opinion, and client preferences to change the
delivery of client care with the goal of improving client outcomes
Question:
Evaluation of Data by the Community Health Nurse.
Answer:
The nurse should appraise data collected from research to measure whether bias was
minimal (*quality*); the number of studies, participants, or strength of effect
(*quantity*); and whether the results are repeatable (*consistency*) -The nurse
analyzes data for application to practice and classifies data to determine the strength
of the evidence
Question:
Task Force on Community Preventive Services.
Answer:
Produces a guide that reviews health promotion and disease prevention guidelines
compared to the available evidence -The task force then determines whether there is
sufficient or strong evidence to implement an intervention and lists which ones have
insufficient evidence to show that they are effective
