TEST BANK FOR Ruppel's Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing 12th Edition by Carl Mottram.ISBN:978-0323762618 COMPLETE GUIDE ALL CHAPTERS COVERED 100% VERIFIED A+ GRADE ASSURED!!!!! NEW LATEST UPDATE!!!!!

,Chapter 1: Indications for Pulmonary Function Testing T
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e st Bank
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MULTIPLE CHOICE J#




1. Who first popularized spirometry for the evaluation of pulmonary function?
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a. August and Marie Krogh J # J # J #




b. Alvan Barach J #




c. John Severinghaus J #




d. John Hutchinson J #




ANS: D J #




Hutchinson popularized the concept of using VC to assess lung function, a
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nd the names he gave to several other lung compartments are still used t
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oday.

DIF: 1 REF: p. 2 OBJ: None
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2. Which of the following are indications for performing spirometry?
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1. Assess the risk of lung resection. J# J# J# J# J#




2. Determine the response to bronchodilator therapy. J# J# J# J# J#




3. Assess the severity of restrictive lung disease.J # J # J # J # J # J #




4. Quantify the extent of COPD. J# J# J# J#




a. 1 and 4
b. 2 and 3
c. 1 , 2, and 4 J # J # J #




d. 2 , 3, and 4 J # J # J #




ANS: C J#




Spirometry cannot assess severity of restriction; for that you need to mea
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sur e lung volumes ( see Box 1-2, Chapter 1).
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DIF: 1 REF: p. 7 OBJ: EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
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,3. The main indication for the measurement of lung volumes is to do whic
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h of the following?
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a. Diagnose or assess the severity of restriction.
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b. Evaluate the severity of pulmonary hypertension. J # J # J # J #




c. Determine the level of cardiopulmonary fitness.
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d. Assess the risk of abdominal surgical procedures.
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ANS: A J #




The most common reason for measuring lung volumes is to identify re
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stri ctive lung disease. DIF:1 REF: p. 35 OBJ:
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4. DLCO measurements may be indicated to evaluate pulmonary involveme
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nt in which of the following systemic diseases?
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a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertional hypoxemia J#

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d. Guillain-Barré syndrome J #




ANS: B J#




Sarcoidosis is the only systemic disease listed that affects g
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# as exchange. DIF: 1 REF: p. 9 | p. 19 | p. 21 | p.
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35 O BJ: EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
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5. Blood gas analysis is used with patients with COPD J # J # J # J # J # J # J # J # J



to do which of the following? # J# J # J # J # J #




a. Monitor airway responsiveness. J # J #




b. Determine level of cardiopulmonary fitness. J # J # J # J #




c. Detect pulmonary hypertension.
d. Assess need for supplementary O2. J # J # J # J # J # J # J # J #




ANS: D J #




Blood gas analysis is most commonly used to determine the need for sup
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ple mental oxygen and to manage patients who require ventilatory suppo
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rt.

DIF: 2
REF: p. 15 OBJ: E J # J # J # J #




L-1 MSC: NBRC: CPFT 2A-
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2

6. Which of the following cause emphysema?
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1. 1- Antitrypsin deficiency J# J#




2. Exposure to environmental pollutants J # J # J #




3. Radiation therapy J#




4. Cigarette smoking J #




a. 1 and 2
b. 3 and 4
c. 1 , 2, and 4 J # J # J #




d. 2 , 3, and 4 J # J # J #




ANS: C J#




Emphysema is caused primarily by cigarette smoking. Some emphy J # J # J # J # J # J # J # J #



sema is caused by the absence of a protective enzyme. Chronic exposure to envir
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on mental pollutants can also contribute to the development of emphyse
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ma.

DIF: 1 REF: p. 11 J# OBJ: EL-3 | AL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
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7. An adult patient complains of chest tightness and cough whenever he
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#jog s in cold weather. These symptoms are consistent with which of the foll
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o wing?
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a. Cystic fibrosis J #




b. Asthma
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