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BESC 204 Final Exam Questions with Correct Answers

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BESC 204 Final Exam Questions with Correct Answers

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BESC 204 Final Exam Questions with Correct
Answers
What is the primary ecological function of fungi?

degradation

The characteristic cell of fungi that grows via polarized growth is the

hypha

You encounter a species of fungi you do not immediately recognize. If you were to

attempt to sexually cross this fungus with another known fungus to determine its

species, you would be using this concept to identify it:

biological species concept

Within its cell wall a true fungus has this characteristic molecule:

chitin

A hymenium is

a specialized tissue from which asci are produced

A mass of many hyphae is called

mycelium

What structure of Chytids produce spores within

sporangium

The fungus, Bd, is the casual agent of amphibian decline. This fungus produces

flagellate zoospores

,Coenocytic hyphae does:

- possess simple septa

-have woronin bodies

-produce asci

-none of the above

none of the above

Which of these does not produce spores in a sporangium?

Ascomycota

If you were to see an unknown fungus under a microscope and see a hyphae and simple

septa, you would have evidence that this fungus is a:

Ascomycete

Which of these does not produce spores in the sporangium

Ascomycota

Which of these is a Zygomycete

Pilobolus

A homothallic fungus can

has both + and - mating type genes

True or False: Pilobolus is a chytrid that produces sporangia at the apex of a

transparent sporangiophore. The sporangiophore is capable of orienting itself via

thigmotropism to eject its sporangia towards blades of grass.

More than one statement is untrue.

, Which is the process by which spores are differentiated within sporangia

cytoplasmic cleavage

What group of fungi are known as the "sac fungi"?

Ascomycota

How many species of fungi did Hawksworth infer exist in the world?

1,500,000

Zygomycetes produce asexual spores known as:

sporangiospores

Members of Ascomycota are fungi that produce asexual conidia and sexual spores

within a sac-like structure called sporangium. Choose best answer:

This statement is true, except that the structure Ascomycota produce sexual spores in its not

termed sporangium.

Which of the following is the name of the cup shaped sexual reproductive structure

containing exposed asci?

Apothecium

The hook-shaped cell in which karyogamy occurs within the ascus is called:

crozier

Spores of the bean rust fungus Uromyces germinate on the leaf surface and are

attracted to plant stomates through chemo-attraction. They differentiate an

appressorium over the stomate to penetrate the host and establish disease:

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