NURS 6512 Week 6 Midterm Exam – Advanced Health
Assessment (Walden University) | Complete Exam Questions,
Verified Correct Answers and Detailed Explanations –2026
Latest Update |Graded A+.
Question 1
During a comprehensive health history, which question is most appropriate
for assessing the History of Present Illness (HPI)?
A. "Does anyone in your family have diabetes?"
B. "What medications are you currently taking?"
C. "Can you describe when your chest pain began and how it has changed over
time?"
D. "Do you smoke or drink alcohol?"
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
The HPI explores the patient's current problem using details such as onset,
location, duration, characteristics, aggravating/relieving factors, timing,
severity, and associated symptoms.
Question 2
Which examination technique should generally be performed last during
assessment of the abdomen?
A. Inspection
B. Auscultation
C. Percussion
D. Palpation
Correct Answer: D
Explanation:
1|Page
,The abdominal examination sequence is Inspection → Auscultation →
Percussion → Palpation. Palpation is performed last because it can alter
bowel sounds.
Question 3
Which cranial nerve is primarily responsible for facial muscle movement?
A. Cranial Nerve V
B. Cranial Nerve VII
C. Cranial Nerve VIII
D. Cranial Nerve X
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
The facial nerve (CN VII) controls facial expressions and also carries taste
sensation from the anterior two-thirds of the tongue.
Question 4
Which pulse location is commonly used during cardiopulmonary resuscitation
(CPR) in adults?
A. Radial
B. Brachial
C. Carotid
D. Dorsalis pedis
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
The carotid pulse is the recommended central pulse to assess in unresponsive
adults during CPR.
2|Page
,Question 5
When evaluating jugular venous pressure (JVP), the patient should generally
be positioned at:
A. Supine (0°)
B. 15°
C. 30–45°
D. 90°
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Positioning the patient at approximately 30–45 degrees provides optimal
visualization of jugular venous pulsations.
Question 6
Which heart sound is produced by closure of the mitral and tricuspid valves?
A. S1
B. S2
C. S3
D. S4
Correct Answer: A
Explanation:
S1 ("lub") marks the beginning of systole and results from closure of the
atrioventricular valves.
Question 7
Which physical examination finding is most suggestive of dehydration?
3|Page
, A. Bounding pulses
B. Delayed skin turgor
C. Warm, moist skin
D. Peripheral edema
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Poor skin turgor, dry mucous membranes, and orthostatic hypotension are
common findings in dehydration.
Question 8
Which assessment finding is considered normal in healthy adults?
A. Fixed dilated pupils
B. Pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation (PERRLA)
C. Bilateral papilledema
D. Absent corneal reflex
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
PERRLA is a normal neurological and ophthalmologic finding.
Question 9
Which lung sound is most commonly associated with pulmonary edema?
A. Wheezes
B. Rhonchi
C. Fine crackles
D. Pleural friction rub
Correct Answer: C
4|Page
Assessment (Walden University) | Complete Exam Questions,
Verified Correct Answers and Detailed Explanations –2026
Latest Update |Graded A+.
Question 1
During a comprehensive health history, which question is most appropriate
for assessing the History of Present Illness (HPI)?
A. "Does anyone in your family have diabetes?"
B. "What medications are you currently taking?"
C. "Can you describe when your chest pain began and how it has changed over
time?"
D. "Do you smoke or drink alcohol?"
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
The HPI explores the patient's current problem using details such as onset,
location, duration, characteristics, aggravating/relieving factors, timing,
severity, and associated symptoms.
Question 2
Which examination technique should generally be performed last during
assessment of the abdomen?
A. Inspection
B. Auscultation
C. Percussion
D. Palpation
Correct Answer: D
Explanation:
1|Page
,The abdominal examination sequence is Inspection → Auscultation →
Percussion → Palpation. Palpation is performed last because it can alter
bowel sounds.
Question 3
Which cranial nerve is primarily responsible for facial muscle movement?
A. Cranial Nerve V
B. Cranial Nerve VII
C. Cranial Nerve VIII
D. Cranial Nerve X
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
The facial nerve (CN VII) controls facial expressions and also carries taste
sensation from the anterior two-thirds of the tongue.
Question 4
Which pulse location is commonly used during cardiopulmonary resuscitation
(CPR) in adults?
A. Radial
B. Brachial
C. Carotid
D. Dorsalis pedis
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
The carotid pulse is the recommended central pulse to assess in unresponsive
adults during CPR.
2|Page
,Question 5
When evaluating jugular venous pressure (JVP), the patient should generally
be positioned at:
A. Supine (0°)
B. 15°
C. 30–45°
D. 90°
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Positioning the patient at approximately 30–45 degrees provides optimal
visualization of jugular venous pulsations.
Question 6
Which heart sound is produced by closure of the mitral and tricuspid valves?
A. S1
B. S2
C. S3
D. S4
Correct Answer: A
Explanation:
S1 ("lub") marks the beginning of systole and results from closure of the
atrioventricular valves.
Question 7
Which physical examination finding is most suggestive of dehydration?
3|Page
, A. Bounding pulses
B. Delayed skin turgor
C. Warm, moist skin
D. Peripheral edema
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Poor skin turgor, dry mucous membranes, and orthostatic hypotension are
common findings in dehydration.
Question 8
Which assessment finding is considered normal in healthy adults?
A. Fixed dilated pupils
B. Pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation (PERRLA)
C. Bilateral papilledema
D. Absent corneal reflex
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
PERRLA is a normal neurological and ophthalmologic finding.
Question 9
Which lung sound is most commonly associated with pulmonary edema?
A. Wheezes
B. Rhonchi
C. Fine crackles
D. Pleural friction rub
Correct Answer: C
4|Page
