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GMS 401 - Midterm #1 Study Guide Exam and All Correct Answers Updated.

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Operations Management - Answer the management of activities and resources that create goods and or provide services Activities in Operations - Answer Forecasting Capacity Planning Scheduling Managing Inventories Assuring Quality Employee Motivation and Training Location of Facilities Buying Materials Efficiency - Answer Operating at minimum cost and time Effectiveness - Answer Achieving quality and timeliness Functions within Organizations - Answer Finance -Operations-Marketing Operations - Answer manages all the activities directly related to producing goods or providing services Value Added - Answer the difference between the cost of input and the value or price of outputs Non Profit Organizations - Answer the value of outputs is their value to society, the greater the value added, the greater the efficiency of these operations For-profit Organizations - Answer the value of outputs is measured by the prices that customers are willing to pay for those goods or services

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GMS 401 - Midterm #1 Study Guide
Exam and All Correct Answers 2026-
2027 Updated.
Operations Management - Answer the management of activities and resources that create
goods and or provide services



Activities in Operations - Answer Forecasting

Capacity Planning

Scheduling

Managing Inventories

Assuring Quality

Employee Motivation and Training

Location of Facilities

Buying Materials



Efficiency - Answer Operating at minimum cost and time



Effectiveness - Answer Achieving quality and timeliness



Functions within Organizations - Answer Finance ->Operations->Marketing



Operations - Answer manages all the activities directly related to producing goods or
providing services



Value Added - Answer the difference between the cost of input and the value or price of
outputs



Non Profit Organizations - Answer the value of outputs is their value to society, the greater
the value added, the greater the efficiency of these operations



For-profit Organizations - Answer the value of outputs is measured by the prices that
customers are willing to pay for those goods or services



Finance - Answer performs activities related to securing funds at favourable prices and
allocating those funds throughout the organization.

,Finance and operations Management exchange information such as: - Answer 1. Provision of
funds

2. Economic analysis of capital investment proposals



Provision of Funds - Answer the necessary funding of operations and the amount and timing
of funding can be important



Economic Analysis of Capital Investment Proposals - Answer evaluation of alternative
investments in plant and equipment requires inputs from both operations and finance people



Marketing - Answer is responsible for assessing customer wants and needs and for
communicating those needs and feedback to operations and to product design.



Lead Time - Answer the time between ordering a good or service and receiving it



Other Functions that interface with operations - Answer -Accounting

-Management Information Systems

-Purchasing

-Personnel or Human Resources

-Manufacturing Engineering

-Maintenance

-Product Design

-Logistics



The Scope of Operations Management - Answer Designing

Planning

Scheduling

Executing

Controlling Activities/ Operations



Design - Answer involves product design, production capacity, the location of facilities,
arrangement of departments and placement of equipment within physical structures,
acquisition of equipment, and work/job design



Planning/ Controlling Activities - Answer includes quality planning and control, inventory
planning and control, production planning, scheduling and project management.

, Operations management - Answer is more involved in day-to-day operating decisions and
planning than design



Production of goods - Answer results in tangible outputs



Services - Answer implies an act



Similarities between Production of Goods and Services - Answer involves design and
planning/ control decisions, and decide what size facility is needed and make decisions on
location, scheduling and control of operations, and allocation of scarce resources



Differences between Production of Goods and Services - Answer 1. Customer contact, use of
inventories, and demand variability

2. Uniformity of input

3. Labour content of jobs

4. Uniformity of output

5. Measurement of productivity

6. Quality assurance



The performance of services - Answer occur at the point of consumption



Production of Goods - Answer allows a separation between production and consumption so
that it may occur away from the consumer



Operations manager - Answer has the responsibility for the creation of goods or performance
of services. exerts considerable influence over the degree to which the goals and objectives of
the organization are realized.



Model - Answer an abstraction of reality; a simplified representation of something



Mathematical models - Answer represent important characteristics of the object by
mathematical symbols and their relationship by mathematical equations and inequalities



Schematic models - Answer are graphs, charts, and drawings



Common Statistical Models - Answer include Normal distribution and regression equations

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