Chapter 6 ethics and law in dental
hygiene Questions with Accurate
Answers
a situation in which two or more ethical principles are in conflict - ANSWERSEthical
dilemma
a mode of choosing that which is universal - ANSWERSMoral principles
the process of interpreting a situation from a moral perspective; involves making
inferences about thoughts, feelings, and perceptions of others; understanding. -
ANSWERSMoral sensitivity
A state in which moral responsibilities and personal inclinations are in conflict. -
ANSWERSMoral weakness
A state of questioning whether a moral obligation exists and/or the scope of that
obligation - ANSWERSMoral uncertainty
situation in which obligations and responsibilities are in conflict - ANSWERSMoral
dilemmas
Frustration from perceived powerlessness when what is happening appears to be wrong
and the person is unable to act ethically - ANSWERSMoral distress
an individual who has undergone professional training but who is no longer able to
function in a professional capacity because of illness or substance abuse. -
ANSWERSImpaired professional
List the two aspects involved in ethical decision making - ANSWERS1- the ability to
discern right from wrong
2- the commitment to act on a decision
Ethical problems arise when__________________ - ANSWERSthe hygienist is caught
between two competing obligations
An ethical problem will always have a "right" and "wrong" answer. True or False -
ANSWERSf
When making ethical decisions, they must be made in the context of
___________________ - ANSWERSprofessional, social, and economic pressures,
which may be in conflict with values and principles.
, What tool can one use to assist them in making ethical decisions? - ANSWERSethical
decision making model
What did Odom suggest is the most beneficial way for students to grow in their ability to
perform ethical decision making? - ANSWERS-teaching ethics in lecture format or the
lecture and case analysis format
- students need opportunities to develop the analytical skills needed to asses ethical
dilemmas
-posing ethical dilemma cases when a panel of experts is available to help students
analyze and arrive at possible solutions to the hypothetical dilemmas is a means of
affording those opportunities.
What organization established guidelines for all dental-related educational programs to
incorporate ethical analysis and the application of ethical principles into the curriculum?
- ANSWERSAmerican Dental Education Association (ADEA)
Response to ethical issues depends on ______________ __________________. -
ANSWERSMoral sensitivity ( ethical awareness of the individual)
List the various categories of moral problems as described by Campbell and Rogers. -
ANSWERSmoral weakness
moral uncertainty
moral dilemma
moral distress
What are some of the feelings that are felt by healthcare providers who experience
moral distress? - ANSWERSpowerlessness -when perceived wrong is occurring but he
or she is unable to act
distress, emotional toll, anger, guilt and depression
List (in order) and describe each component of the four "A's" to rise above moral
distress model that was developed by the American Association of Critical Care Nurses.
- ANSWERSask- ask about distress and become aware of the problem.
affirm- affirm your distress and commitment to take care of yourself
assess- identify the sources of distress and determine severity. Analyze risk and
benefits
act- prepare personally and professionally to take action
What is the goal of the Four A's Model? - ANSWERSto preserve the integrity and
authenticity of the health care provider
What does it mean to be "morally courageous?" - ANSWERSstanding up for what is
right even when it means they may do so alone
hygiene Questions with Accurate
Answers
a situation in which two or more ethical principles are in conflict - ANSWERSEthical
dilemma
a mode of choosing that which is universal - ANSWERSMoral principles
the process of interpreting a situation from a moral perspective; involves making
inferences about thoughts, feelings, and perceptions of others; understanding. -
ANSWERSMoral sensitivity
A state in which moral responsibilities and personal inclinations are in conflict. -
ANSWERSMoral weakness
A state of questioning whether a moral obligation exists and/or the scope of that
obligation - ANSWERSMoral uncertainty
situation in which obligations and responsibilities are in conflict - ANSWERSMoral
dilemmas
Frustration from perceived powerlessness when what is happening appears to be wrong
and the person is unable to act ethically - ANSWERSMoral distress
an individual who has undergone professional training but who is no longer able to
function in a professional capacity because of illness or substance abuse. -
ANSWERSImpaired professional
List the two aspects involved in ethical decision making - ANSWERS1- the ability to
discern right from wrong
2- the commitment to act on a decision
Ethical problems arise when__________________ - ANSWERSthe hygienist is caught
between two competing obligations
An ethical problem will always have a "right" and "wrong" answer. True or False -
ANSWERSf
When making ethical decisions, they must be made in the context of
___________________ - ANSWERSprofessional, social, and economic pressures,
which may be in conflict with values and principles.
, What tool can one use to assist them in making ethical decisions? - ANSWERSethical
decision making model
What did Odom suggest is the most beneficial way for students to grow in their ability to
perform ethical decision making? - ANSWERS-teaching ethics in lecture format or the
lecture and case analysis format
- students need opportunities to develop the analytical skills needed to asses ethical
dilemmas
-posing ethical dilemma cases when a panel of experts is available to help students
analyze and arrive at possible solutions to the hypothetical dilemmas is a means of
affording those opportunities.
What organization established guidelines for all dental-related educational programs to
incorporate ethical analysis and the application of ethical principles into the curriculum?
- ANSWERSAmerican Dental Education Association (ADEA)
Response to ethical issues depends on ______________ __________________. -
ANSWERSMoral sensitivity ( ethical awareness of the individual)
List the various categories of moral problems as described by Campbell and Rogers. -
ANSWERSmoral weakness
moral uncertainty
moral dilemma
moral distress
What are some of the feelings that are felt by healthcare providers who experience
moral distress? - ANSWERSpowerlessness -when perceived wrong is occurring but he
or she is unable to act
distress, emotional toll, anger, guilt and depression
List (in order) and describe each component of the four "A's" to rise above moral
distress model that was developed by the American Association of Critical Care Nurses.
- ANSWERSask- ask about distress and become aware of the problem.
affirm- affirm your distress and commitment to take care of yourself
assess- identify the sources of distress and determine severity. Analyze risk and
benefits
act- prepare personally and professionally to take action
What is the goal of the Four A's Model? - ANSWERSto preserve the integrity and
authenticity of the health care provider
What does it mean to be "morally courageous?" - ANSWERSstanding up for what is
right even when it means they may do so alone
